2019年河北省中考说明英语词语运用(精word版带答案).docx

【词汇训练group 1】根据短文内容及所给提示， 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Childrens Home! Dylan is my favorite 1. _(sing). I like him because he sings 2. _ (wonderful), hes cute and he helps the kids a lot.We were 3. _(stand) near the door, waiting for him. Everyone was 4._(excite). Finally, he arrived 5. _ shook hands with us. Some of us even started dancing 6.w_ he was singing. We were having a great time!7._ our surprise, Dylan joined us for lunch. He bought us a big cake. Everyone ate some and 8. _ was delicious. While we were eating, Dylan told us many interesting 9._(story) about himself. I never 10. _(think) I could talk to my favorite pop star. It was just like a dream. I will remember this unforgettable experience forever.【词汇训练group 2】根据短文内容及所给提示， 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空In our daily life, our parents do many things for us. But what we have done for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to 1. w_ their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students 2._(finish) the homework. Some said it was a _(fun) thing, while others just thought the teacher was trying to attract attention. They even asked, “They can take 4._ shower. Why should we wash our parentsfeet?”However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how 5.h_ their parents work to support them. Washing feet is just a way of 6._(show) love.” He said.Respecting parents has always been considered a virtue(美德)。 However, nowadays many young people dont respect their parents and some even do cruel things to 7._(they). They get angry 8._(easy) when they think their parents are too strict in their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet, his father said, “Why, my son? Are you in need 9._ money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet for about five 10. _(minute). In the process, he talked a lot with his parents. He said this homework helped bring them closer.【词汇训练group 3】根据短文内容及所给提示， 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空At school many things happen to us. We may feel 1._(excite) when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we 2. l_ an important game. But how to remember all the important things? We can make 3. _(we) own yearbook. A yearbook is a kind of book which is 4._(use) to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made 5._ the end of the year. Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First, we 6._(choose) the persons who did something special. Then, some students interviewed them, some wrote down their 7._(story), others took photos of them. 8. F_, our teacher helped us to put the things together. All of us put a lot of love into 9._(make) the yearbook. It is so 10._(wonder) that all of us will remember the special time for ever.【词汇训练group 4】根据短文内容及所给提示， 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Most American families are 1._(small) than the families in other countries. Most American families have one 2._two children each. Children in the US will leave their 3. _(parent) home when they grow up. Since they want to find their good 4._, they usually live far from their parents. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on 5.h_. Parents often let their children choose their own hobbies. Americans think it is important for young people to decide their 6._(life) by 7.t_. Children are 8. _(ask) to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for 9._(do) some work around their house so 10._ they learn how to make money for their own study.【词汇训练group 5】根据短文内容及所给提示， 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It is becoming more and more popular in class and it has many 1._(advantage). For example, we can not only save 2. t_ but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very 3. P_. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the teacher asked us to discuss questions with other. Because I was shy, I could not do it like what he told me. The physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else 4._(brave). Then I studied with some students together. When I didnt understand any questions, they could 5.g_ me some advice and I could quickly find out the ways _6_ deal with the problems. At last, I 7_(finish) my homework by myself for the 8_(one) time. I was very excited. Because of studying in groups, I am not worried 9._ physics anymore. With 10._ (they) help, I get more confidence. It also give s me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So lets study more in groups.【词语运用题型拓展一】根据句意及所给提示， 在句中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。1.-Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like?-I p_ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.2.Mr. King is very p_. He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.3.Its d_ for people to see the mobile phone while crossing the street.4.China has been making many great _ (achieve) in every field these years, which amazes the world.5.Teenagers should be _ (encourage) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.【词语运用题型拓展二】根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 Many students find that the study group method help them learn 1.f_ and more efficiently(有效地)。 This is because in study groups, you are not only 2. _(expect) to learn from others, but to 3. _ (teach) them as well. What most often happens in that the material(素材) that must be studied gets divided among each member, and each member will have to learn his or her specific(具体的) material 4. _(careful) in time. At the next meeting, each member will teach the material 5. i_ turn. So everyone ends up sharing and learning knowledge. 【词语运用题型拓展三】根据句意， 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 每空只限使用一次much twelve box offer take1.Im happy to find some _ of chocolate in my bag.2.There is a cinema on the _ floor of the shopping center.3.Orange juice was _ after each meal when I stayed at the hotel.4.My grandpa often _ a walk along the river early in the morning.5.After winning the speech competition, Bob became _ confident than before.【词语运用题型拓展四】根据短文内容及所给提示， 在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。In todays world，sleep experts often say that for a better nights rest， Americans should turn 1.o_ their smart phones or iPads before sleepingSuch electronic products make the brain more 2._(act)，and then influence their sleep But according to a latest survey， more than 90% of Americans often use a computer or some other 3._ (kind) of electronic products in the hour before bedResearchers find that manmade light from some electronic products at night may reduce（减少） the brain chemicals that help 4._In the study， the researchers let volunteers read， play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring 5._much light their eyes received They found that two hours of 6._(sit) before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%Then the researchers studied the college students who often 7. _(use) computers at nightThey got the 8. s_ results And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness， but 9._ raisethe risk of obesity（肥胖症）， diabetes（糖尿病） and other diseasesTo be on the safe side， the researchers suggest that we should use computer 10. _（little）than before， or turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping【词语运用题型拓展五】This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The teacher is _ small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very _ (patient) and never gets bored.The robot can make students more active in class _ usual. I see Elias as one of the _ (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom, a teacher told Reuters.So far the school _ (introduce) four robot teachers one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music._ necessary to encourage kids to come up _ new ways to make use of technology in school life. the head of the school _(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used _ help improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well, _ they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.【词语运用题型拓展六】根据短文内容及所给提示， 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Hi, everybody.My name is Nancy. I am 1.i_Year 8 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have 2._ (lesson) together. Among all 3._ (I) subjects, I like French 4._ (good). Learning foreign languages is fun.Our school 5._(have) a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can 6. b_ a lot of books from the school library. We can 7.a_ bring in books and magazines from home. I often read 8._(many) books than my classmates. Near the 9.e_ of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go 10._ (fast) when we are reading interesting books.【词语运用题型拓展七】根据短文内容及所给首字母， 在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。 Joe Sanders has the most 1.b_garden in our town. Nearly 2. e_ enters for The Nicest Garden Competition 3. e_ year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Friths garden is 4.l_ than Joes. Bill 5. w_ harder than Joe and grows more 6. f_ and vegetables, but Joes garden is more 7. i_. He has made neat paths and has 8. b_ a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like 9. h_ work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the 10. w_ garden in the town.【词语运用题型拓展八】根据短文内容及所给提示， 在文中空白处补全或填写一个正确的单词。Mike is a student in Grade Nine. He will leave his school 1. i_ July after he finishes the exam.During the three years, he 2._(study) in a middle school. It is big 3._ nice. There are many students and teachers in it. He gets on 4._ with his classmates. They often help each other. There are many 5. _ (subject) in the school. Mike likes English 6. b_. He and his classmates spend much 7.t_ on study. They work very hard. Their teachers are 8._(friend) to them. Mike and his classmates can ask them for help at school. Each term, he and his