外研必修2复习讲义module2.doc

复习讲义BOOK2 Model 2 一重点短语 1. as a result of 的原因 ；as a result 因此 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；allow doing sth3. die from 死于(die of )4. belong to . 属于.(无被动);be used to doing 习惯于 5. continue to do 继续做 go on doing sth. 6. break into 闯入 ;break in 闯入；插话 7. be/ get/become addicted to (doing) sth. 对着迷8. in order to do/ so as to 为了 9. learn about sth 学习.; learn from sb 向某人学习10. put up 建立 ；张贴； set up 建立 ; 11. break the law 犯法 obey the law (守法) respect rules 遵纪12. be sure about 对确信 ；be sure to do 务必. be likely to do 有可能. ; It is likely that.有可能. 13. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点； agree to ones plan/suggestion同意某人的计划/建议agree on sth 就某事达成一致 agree to do sth 同意做某事14. try to do 尽力去做 （try doing 尝试做） 15. make a list of 列表/清单 make a note of 记录下来 make a phone call 打电话 make a speech 做演讲16.give up (doing)放弃 ;戒除 give in 让步 17.be in danger 处于危险之中 be in hunger 处于饥饿之中 be in pain 处于痛苦之中 be in trouble 处于麻烦之中18. take drugs 吸毒 take medicine 吃药 take a walk 散步 take ones advice 听取某人建议19. ban doing 禁止做某事 a ban on sth .的禁令 20. set a date 定日子 develop interests 培养兴趣二重点句型 1. I couldnt agree more. 我完全同意。 这是Not +比较级，表达肯定意义。 It couldnt be better. 好极了。2. Here are some ideas to help people to give up smoking. 这有几条帮助人们戒烟的建议。 Here置句首引导的倒装句。主语是some ideas. Here is my advice on how to learn English. 以下是我关于学英语的建议。 三语法要求 1. 不定式作目的状语,表目的 He broke into the house to steal sth. He uses a computer to send email. 1)不定式表目的时，通常它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，但如 果不是的话，就要用for 的结构表示逻辑主语。 He opened the door for the children to come in.2） 不定式作目的状语时，常用so as to 或in order to + 动词原形 否定形式：so as not to; in order not toHe closed the window in order to keep warm.They came in quietly so as not to wake up the children.In order not to miss the early bus, he got up early in the morning .2. so that 和 such (a, an) that 用来引导结果状语从句。 so + adj./adv.+ that They played so happily that they forgot the time.such a / an + adj. + 名词单数 + that This is such a beautiful chair that I am thinking of buying it.so adj. + a / an +名词单数 + thatThis is so beautiful a chair that I am thinking of buying it.so + many / few +名词复数 + that She has so few friends that she often feels lonely.so +much / little +不可数名词 + that She received so little education that she could neither read nor write.such + adj. + 名词复数 / 不可数名词+ that They are such lovely children that you cant help taking interest in them. 复习讲义Book2 Model 3一重点短语1. be different from 和不同 be different in 在某方面不同 2. be（well） known as 以而闻名 be known for 因.而出名 as is known to all=as we all know 众所周知3. change into 把变成 = turn into 4. be impressed with 对印象深刻=make an impression on5. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 6. hear of 听说 hear from sb.收到某人的来信7. have an audience of 100,000有10万观众 have a population of 100,000 有10万人口 8. of all time 有史以来;一直 = all the time9. refer to 指的是；涉及；参考 give concerts 办音乐会 10. all kinds of 各种各样的 a kind of 一种11. split up 分开 ；分手 go/become deaf 变聋 12. be influenced by 受的影响 have an influence on 对.有影响 13. be famous for 以而闻名 14. mixwith 把掺到 15.have a talent for 在. 有天赋16. dream of （doing） sth. 向往；梦想17.play a musical instrument 演奏乐器 play the piano 演奏钢琴 18. By the time 到.时为止 (主句和完成时连用) 二重点句型However, it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. 强调句型 ，结构为；It is/was+被强调部分+that(指人时可用who)+其他 It was in the street that I met Li Hua. It was Li Hua who I met in the street.三语法要求1. 过去完成时 had + 过去分词 1)表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。 After they had become stars in their country, the band toured the US. By the time he was 14,Mozart had composed many pieces for piano . Before they visited India, they had recorded seven albums.2) 表示在过去某一时间之前已经开始并一直坚持到那时的动作或状态。We hadnt seen each other since I left my h