八年级下册短文填空.doc

八年级下册短文填空、重点句型练习题、范文背诵一、短文填空专练Unit1（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Predictingthefuturecanbedifficult.Therearemanypredictionsthatneverc_(1)true.Before1929,therewasnos_(2)inmovies.Theheadofoneoftheb_(3)moviecompaniesintheUnitedStatespredictedthatnoonew_(4)wanttoseeactorst_(5).Ofcourse,hewaswrong!In1977,theheadofthelargestcomputerc_(6)intheUnitedStatessaid,“N_(7)onewillwanttohaveac_(8)inhisorherh_(9).”Hethoughtthatcomputerswouldben_(10)usedbymostpeople.1_2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Kensfatherisveryhappybecausehellhaveab_(1)jobandworkinadifferentp_(2)ofHongKongsoon.Sokenandhisbrotherswillhavetochanges_(3)nextyear.ButSamsfatherisntsohappybecausehewillhavetom_(4)toabiggerapartmentinShanghai,whichwillbee_(5).Butthentherewillbemoreroomforthenewbaby-abrotherorsisterf_(6)Sam.Theapartmentwilla_(7)beveryneartoSamsschoolsohecanw_(8)toschoolwithBlackie,hisguidedog.Kenwantsadog,too.Buthisparentsw_(9)buyonefromapetshop.Theylllookforo_(10)inananimalshelter.1._.2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._Unit2（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。DearMary,Mycousinisthesamea_(1)asme.Shesreallynice,andwegetonw_(2),butshealwaysb_(3)mythings.Lastweek,sheborrowedmym_(4)bookanddidntr_(5)it.SoIcouldntdomyh_(6).Idontwanttohaveaf_(7)withmycousin,b_(8)shesmybestfriend.Idontknoww_(9)todo.Couldyoupleasegivemesomea_(10)?Yours,LookingforHelp.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10_(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Whenyoufeelworriedorstressedout,everythings_(1)togowrongatonce.Youcantrememberwhattheteachersaidinclass.Youoftena_(2)withyourparents.Youmayhaveproblemssleeping,too.Forexample,youcantgotos_(3)atnightandyoustillf_(4)tiredwhenyouwakeup.Ifyouareundertoomuchp_(5),maybeitstimetochangeyourlifeabitbydoingsomethingd_(6).Itsimportantforyoutolearntor_(7).Youcanlistentosomequietmusic.Readingabookisalsoa goodw_(8)torelax.Atlast,Ithinkyoucantakep_(9)inafterschoolclubsandtrysomenewhobbiesorinterests.Youshouldalsotakemoree_(10),studyhardandmakesomenewfriends.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._Unit3（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Ihadaveryunusuallyexperience3onSunday.Ata_(1)tenoclockinthemorning,Iwasw_(2)downthestreetwhenaUFOlandedrightinf_(3)ofme.Youcanimaginehows_(4)itwas!Analieng_(5)outandwalkeddownCenterStreet.If_(6)ittoseewhereitwasgoing,andIwasverys_(7)whenitwentintoasouvenirshop.W_(8)itwaslookingatthesouvenirs,theshopassistantcalledthep_(9).Beforethepolicearrived,thealienlefttheshopandthenvisitedtheMuseumofFlight.Whilethealienwasinthemuseum,IcalledtheTVstation.Isntthata_(10)?1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Manypeoplewerewaitingf_(1)thetrain.Somewerer_(2)newspapers,andsomeweresayinggood-byetotheirfriends.DrWang,Mr.LiandMr.Chenweretalkingsoh_(3)andexcitedlythattheydidnotknowthet_(4)wasgoingtoleave.Thentheguardcalledl_(5),“Thetrainisgoingtoleave.H_(6)up,please.”Thethreemenheardtheguardandtwoofthemjumpedo_(7)thetrainquicklyb_(8)itmoved.Onewasleftb_(9).ItwasDrWang.Helookedverysad.Theguardcametohimandsaid,“Dontfeelsad.Thenexttrainwillcomei_(10)tenminutes.”“Iknow.”DrWangsaid,“Butitismytrain.Myfriendsonlycametoseemeoff.”Unit4（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。MybestfriendisXiaoLi,butlastweekinschoolwehadbigf_(1),andshedidntt_(2)tome.Itallstartwhensheaskedmei_(3)shecouldcopymyhomework.Iaskedherwhyshewantedtodothat,andshes_(4)thatshehadforgottentodoh_(5).IsaidIdidntthinkitwasagoodi_(6).Isaiditwouldstartabadh_(7),andsheshoulddohero_(8)work.Shegotreallym_(9)atme,andsaidshedidntwanttobemybestfriendanymore.IsadthatwasOKandthatIwassureshewouldg_(10)overit.Andshedid.Yesterdayshetoldmeshewassorry.Shesaiditwasmuchbetterifshedidherownwork.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._Unit5（A）根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词。Iwantyoutoremembertherulesforschoolparties.lDont_(1)jeans!Ifyouwearjeans,wewontletyou_(2).lDontbringfoodtotheparty.Ifyou_(3),theteacherswilltakeit_(4)lDontbringfriendsfromotherschools.Ifyoudo,theteacherswillaskthemto_(5).lDontleavethegymduringtheparty.Ifyoudo,theteacherswill_(6)yourparents._(7)runorshoutattheparty.Ifyoudo,youll_(8)toleave.lPleasebringyourIDcard._(9)youdonthaveyourIDcard,you_(10)gototheparty.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Anotherweekendiscoming.Myclassmatesaretalkingabouthowtos_(1)theweekend.Someofthemaregoingtohaveasounds_(2)andgetuplate.SomearegoingtowatchTV,o_(3)aregoingtohaveanouting.Ihavemyo_(4)plan,however,OnSaturday,Imgoingtof_(5)myhomework,becausetherewillb_(6)anEnglishtestnestweek.Iwanttodow_(7)init,soImustgetreadyforit.OnSunday,Iwillv_(8)mygrandmotherwithmyparents.Sheisill.Wewanttoknowifsheisb_(9)now.Besidesallthese,Illmakef_(10)useofmyweekendreadingbooks.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._Unit6（A）根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的词。DearJack,Thanksforsendingmethesnowglobeofthemonster.Iloveit.In_(1)Ithinkitsprobablymyfavorite.Ivebeen_(2)snowglobesforsevenyears,andnowIhave226ofthem.MymomsayIhaveto_(3),becauseweve_(4)outofroomtostorethem.Theyreallaroundourapartment.Ieven_(5)theminboxesundermybed.The_(6)oneIevergotwasabirthdaycakesnowglobe_(7)myseventhbirthday.Iparticularlyloveglobes_(8)animals.Ihaveabigonewithbearsinit,andanotheronewithpenguins.Ifyouknowmoreanyone_(9)whocollectsthem,pleasetellme.Idliketostartasnowglobecollectorsclub._(10)theway,whatsyourhobby?1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Iwanttotella_(1)myhobby.Il_(2)collectingkites.Ihaveb_(3)collectingthemsinceIwastenyearsoldandIhavetwenty-twonow.Icollectthemb_(4)theyrebeautifulandinteresting.Ihaveakitew_(5)thefaceofMonkeyKing.Itisag_(6)frommyfriend.Ihavesomebutterflykites,too.OnsunnySundays,Ioftengotof_(7)kitesanditm_(8)meveryhappy.Ifyouk_(9)anyoneelsecollectingkites,pleasetellme.Idliketomakef_(10)withthem.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._Unit7（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Chinaisac_(1)thathasbeenknownforitsetiquettethroughtheages.ThefollowingisanintroductiontoeverydaymannersinChina.lGreetingWhenyoumeetsomeoneforthef_(2)time,themostcommonlyusedwordsare“hello!”“Niceto m_(3)youand“Howdoyoudo?”Forgreetinggoodf_(4),thewordswillbemorecasualandfriendly,suchas“Longtimenos_(5)!”“haveyouhadyourmeal?”and“Whereareyougoing?”lIntroductionItisp_(6)togiveyourfullnameandtheplaceyouworkonformaloccasions.Onlyyourfullnamewithasimplegreetingisenougho_(7)informaloccasions.Ifsomeoneisintroducingyou,s_(8)up,smileandlookatthepeoplealsobeingintroduced.Afterbeingintroduced,youcanshakeh_(9)witheachotherandgivegreetings,sometimeswithanexchangepfcallingcards.I_(10)youintroducesomeonetoothers,rememberthatthemanshouldbeintroducedtothewomanfirstandthatthehostshouldbeintroducedtotheguestfirst.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._Unit8（A）根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。Ialwayshaveahappytimechoosingb_(1)presents.Iusuallychooseabook,ascarfo_(2)aCD.Butthistime,IhadagoodideaonTomsbirthdayg_(3).Ib_(4)himabottleofchampagne.Attheparty,Tomaskedmetoo_(5)thebottle.Itriedmyb_(6).Everyonee_(7)thechampagne.Itwasareallys_(8)gift.Wedrankthechampagneanda_(9)lotsofdeliciousfood.Thenwes_(10)anddancedhappily.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._Unit9（A）在短文的空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思完整。WhenIwasayounggirl,allIeverwantedto_(1)wastraveling,andI_(2)thatthebestwaytodothiswas_(3)becomeaflightattendant.Ive_(4)aflightattendantfortwoyears.Itsareally_(5)jobbecauseItravelall_(6)theworld.I_(7)thatthemostimportantrequirementwasto_(8)Englishwell,soIstudiedEnglishattheHilltopLanguageSchool_(9)fiveyearsbeforeIbecameaflightattendant.ItwasbecauseIcouldspeakEnglishthatI_(10)thejob.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._(B)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成所缺单词。HI!IamZhangQinfei.Iam14.Youcanalsoc_(1)meM4.MyclassmatesallcallmeM4b_(2)Ispeakfast.M4isakindofgun(枪)inac_(3)game.ThoughIspeakfast,Iamcarelessandoftenloset_(4)likepens,booksandkeys.Butmyfriendscanalwaysf_(5)themforme.Theyareverykind!Iamasunnygirl.Iliker_(6).ThebookIamreadingnowisap_(7)novelcalledAngel&Demon.Ialsolikel_(8)topopmusic.IamaJayChoufan.Amonghissongs,Snail(蜗牛)ismyfavourite.Asmallsnailhasabigdream,Jaysings.Ihaveabigd_(9)too.Iwanttobeadiplomat(外交官)inthefuture.Dontlaughatme.Ib_(10)Icanmakeitonedaythroughhardwork.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._Unit10study,parent,chore,has,dear,many,be,they,learn,old从方框中选择恰当的词填入短文的空白处，使短文意思完整。WHATdoyoudotogetpocketmoney(零花钱)fromyourparents?InWesterncountries,manychildrendo1(家务)togetpocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodothisat10yearsold.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkand2fortests.Theydont3alotoffreetimeintheweek.Theyoftendochoresattheweekend.Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydontget4money.Butthatsallright.Manyof5onlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap!Theyhelpwashupafterdinnerandfeed(喂养)thefamilycatordog.Whentheyget6,kidswanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthatare7(昂贵的)thancandy.Thentheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenwashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,walkthedogorcookdinner.Somejobs8agoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycan9tousealawnmower(割草机)orhowtocook.Ofcourse,their10helpthematfirst.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._二、重点句型复习句子翻译1.将来人们会有机器人吗?_peoplehave_?2.我应该做什么?_Ido?3.当飞碟到达时你正在干什么?_you_whentheUFO_?4.他说我学习努力.HesaidI_.5.如果你去参加聚会,你会过得很开心.Ifyougototheparty,youll_.6.你收集贝壳有多久了?_haveyou_shells?7.你介意把音乐声关小一点吗?Wouldyoumind_themusic?8.你为什么不给她买条围巾呢?_yougetherascarf?9.你曾去过游乐园吗?_youever_anamusementpark?10.今天是个好天气,不是吗?Itsaniceday,_?11.你能给我一些建议吗？Couldyou_me_?12.他迷恋上了电脑.Hefell_thecomputer.13.她可以说英语和汉语.She_speakEnglishandChinese.14.将来会有更多的污染.Therewill_.15.哪一个国家会在下一届世界杯中胜出?_willwinthenextWorldcup?16.他们不想在电话中谈论那件事.Theydontwanttotalkaboutit_.17.罗斯不想和她的表兄吵架,因为他是她最好的朋友.Rosedoesntwantto_hercousin,becauseheisher_.18.父母应好好照顾孩子.Parents_takegood_theirkids.19.勿进!她正在睡觉._!Sheissleeping.20.你可以向你的哥哥借些钱.Youcould_somemoney_yourbrother.21.当外星人出来时,女孩正在购物.Thegirlwasshoppingwhenthealien_.22.他站在同学们前面.Heisstanding_hisclass.23.当飞机起飞时,你在做什么?Whentheplane_,whatwereyoudoing?24.喝杯咖啡怎么样?_drinkingacupofcoffee?、25.首先,你应该说对不起._,youshouldsayyouresorry.26.他说他对汤姆很生气.Hesaidhe_Tom.27.我告诉她我将在第二天去公园.ItoldherI_gotothepark_.28.他说他擅长口语.Hesaidhe_speaking.29.当我长大后,我将环游世界.WhenI_,Iwill_.30.高中毕业后,我想上大学.Iwantto_afterIleavehighschool.31.请拿走袋子,我不想它在这儿.Please_thebag,Idontwantithere.32.那位老人以卖报纸谋生.Thatoldmanwenttosellnewspaperto_.33.你如果迟些起床,你会上学迟到的.Ifyougetuplate,you_school.34.他在数学方面做得较好.Hecan_inmath.35.有许多著名的预言从没有实现.Therearemanyfamouspredictionsthatnever_.36.在我7岁的时候,我得到了这件礼物.Igetthepresent_.37.顺便问一下,你的爱好是什么?_,whatsyourhobby?38.自我8岁以来我就一直在学习弹吉他.Ive_theguitar_I_sevenyearsold.39.昨天我们闲聊了一会儿.Wehada_yesterday.40.你介意不在这里唱歌吗?Wouldyoumind_here?41.请你不要插队好吗?我们都在排队等候.Couldyouplease_?Weareall_.42.有人在我工作的时候跟我说话,我会很生气.I_whensomeonetalkstomewhileIamworking.43.不同的人喜欢不同的礼物.Different_likedifferent_gifts.44.她花了大量的钱买学习用品.She_toomuchmoney_schoolthings.45.我有足够的时间去完成这项任务.Ihave_thetask.46.我从没去过上海.I_Shanghaibefore.47.是因为我的英语说得好才使我得到了这份工作._wasbecauseIspokeEnglishvery_Icouldgetthisjob.48.事实上我想去拜访我的朋友._,Iwanttovisitmyfriend.49.我曾去过北京,并在那里呆了七天.Ihave_Beijingandhad_for7days.50.别忘记带上雨伞.Dontforgetto_anumbrella_you.51.你是新生,不是吗?Youre_here,_?52.比尔和我相处十分融洽.BillandI_well.53.每天这个时候交通都十分拥挤.The_isvery_atthistimeeveryday.54.我们一直等了一个小时.Wevebeen_anhour.55.不要在教室里踢足球,好吗?Dontplaysoccerintheclassroom,_?句型转换A.先改一般疑问句再改否定句1.Therewillbeasportmeetingtomorrow._asportmeetingtomorrow?There_asportmeetingtomorrow.2.HeplayedfootballlastSundaymorning._he_footballlastSundaymorning？He_footballlastSundaymorning.3.Johnsdonehishomeworkfor4hours._John_hishomeworkfor4hours?John_hishom