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课时作业(三十四)选修7Unit 4Sharing.单项填空1(2012安徽名校第一次联考)It is_challenge for graduates to find_work as unemployment is very high nowadays.Athe;/Ba;aCa;/D/;the2It is a pity that you missed Lisas wedding.I_it,but I was in hospital because of my injured leg.Awould have attendedBattendedCwould attendDhad attended3(2012无锡一中月考)By the time my friend gets to Australia next Sunday,I_for America.Awill have leftBmight have leftCwill leaveDam leaving4The man has made_clear that he wanted the matter to be settled in a peaceful way.AsoBveryCitDthat5(2011安徽卷)If you_faults but you still want the bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.Acome acrossBcare aboutClook forDfocus upon6If we can_our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.Aget overBcome overCcome acrossDget off7Where were the Blacks then?They got caught in a traffic jam;otherwise_.Athey would be hereBthey have been hereCthey had been hereDthey would have been here8In China,people over sixtyfive can enjoy some_in public places as long as they can provide their indentifications.AadvantagesBgoodCprivilegesDwelfare9Leave him alone.He is_himself to the preparations for the coming exam.AadjustingBapplyingClosingDengaging10Students in our school are encouraged to_more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.AattendBjoinCtake partDparticipate in11We aim to provide free legal assistance for people,making it easier for people_to seek and receive help.Ain vainBin publicCin needDin return12One of the greatest challenges for the newly divorced is_living alone after years of being married.Adying toBadjusting toCreacting toDappealing to13The canyon is worth_,but the 900yearold cliff dwellings along its walls make it a muststop for visitors.Ato seeBseeingCto be seenDbeing seen14The new schoolbags and books_by some warmhearted people arrived at the village school the day before yesterday.Ato be donatedBdonatingCbeing donatedDdonated15I know you are busy,but do you think you could spare us a few hours? We are_hear your experiences abroad.Amanaging toBdying toCleading toDlying to.完形填空建议用时15(2011南昌二模)It was a warm March evening,and Id just taken a seat on the bus that would take me home.It was nearly 600 PM,but the bus was not yet full and the driver gave no_1_that he intended to start the bus.A middleaged woman took a seat opposite me.She was crying.Not speaking to anyone in particular,she_2_narrated her story.She had come to the city to visit her daughter.On the way to the terminal,a thief had_3_one of her bags.It had contained half of the money shed brought with her.The other half was hidden under her blouse,so she _4_still had some money left.The bus conductor,driver,and other passengers listened to her tale.At this time,an old man_5_got on the bus.He sat in the seat directly in front of the woman.After a few minutes,all seats were_6_.The driver got behind the wheel and started the engine.The bus conductor collected tickets and began asking us where we were_7_.When he came to the old mans seat,he became _8_and asked the old man whether he had any money.The old man _9_that he did not.He explained that he_10_all his money this morning when hed accidentally got on the wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.Upon hearing this,the bus conductor_11_the old man to get off the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he begged the bus conductor to let him take that bus_12_he could get home before dark.The bus driver approached the old man,and repeated the conductors_13_to get off the bus.“Stop troubling him!Cant you see hes only trying to get home?” she interfered.“He doesnt have any money!” the driver shouted.“Well,thats no_14_to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.Then she said,“How much is his fare?” The bus conductor mumbled the amount.“Fine,” said the woman.She_15_inside her blouse,took out her_16_money,and handed the fare to the bus conductor.“Heres his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a hard time.”All eyes turned_17_the woman,who,just minutes before,had been crying over the money shed lost.“Its only money,” she shrugged.By the time the bus rolled out of the terminal,she had given the old man bread and a dollar.She rode the rest of the way home_18_a Mona Lisa smile of peace and grace,and the money shed lost_19_was forgotten.On the road of life,the politeness and smiles of _20_can lighten our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the journey when we make it a little smoother and richer for others!,1.A.answerBagreementCindicationDtalk2A.tearfullyBexcitedlyChelplesslyDproudly3A.gotBsnatchedCpulledDcaught4A.surprisinglyBpeacefullyCnaturallyDfortunately5A.in ragsBshyly ChappilyDin disorder6A.hadBcrowded CfullDtaken7A.getting on Bgetting downCgetting offDgetting in8A.consciousBsuspiciousCcuriousDanxious9A.realizedBpretended CadmittedDremembered10A.spends Bhas spentChad spent Dwas spent11A.askedBordered CledDbegged12A.so BuntilCif Dwhen13A.arrangement BcommandCadvice Ddecision14A.good BsenseCreason Ddoubt15A.pickedBremoved Ctouched Dreached16A.leftBsavingCborrowedDremaining17A.inBtoCdownDon18A.owning BwearingChatingDlosing19A.earlier BsoonerClaterDformer20A.customersBfriendsCstrangers Dconductors.阅读理解(2012荆州质量检查一)The United States government has started a website to help children think critically about the advertising that is aimed at them.The new site is called Admongo.It claims to provide visitors with an“aducation”through games and other entertainment.A cartoon man dressed in old time pilot clothing greets visitors to Admongo.“Call me Haiz” he says upon arrival in a rocket ship that opens up with a crazy world inside it.Dabce plays in the background as Haiz tells visitors that they need to learn about advertising.The Admongo website is aimed at children eight to twelve years old.Its inventors say that is the age kids develop their critical thinking abilities.Kids that age are also a big market for advertisers.The idea behind Admongo is to teach children three things: to identify the advertiser,to know what the advertiser is really saying,and to know what the advertisement is trying to get the child to do.Children learn these things through a video game.They create their own game character.They can choose different skin colors,hairstyles,eye and mouth shapes.Then they begin a trip through adland.They take a walk through the neighborhood.They seek out the advertising and capture treasures.There are ads on buses and billboards.The players have to find all the marketing in the neighborhood before they can move on to the next level.The Admongo game takes players inside a home,to the advertising studio and everywhere else ads can be found.It is a complete exploration of the world of marketing.One such area is food marketing.The Federal Trade Commission says it is an especially big business.The FT.C.estimates that food,drink and fastfood restaurants spent more than one and a half billion dollars on advertising to young people in 2009.The FT.C.says children are important for three reasons.They buy products.They influence parents and caregivers to buy.And they are the future adult buyers of the products.A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value.First Lady Michelle Obama has said she would like to see advertisers marketing healthy foods for children.1. The purpose of launching the website is_.Ato try to influence the biggest market of buyersBto advertise the online video game for childrenCto help children know well about advertisingDto advertise the products of its company2. What can players do in the website game?AThey can choose hairstyles for their own character.BThey can play video games in the trip.CThey can eat in a fastfood restaurant.DThey can travel to a supermarket.3. Children are important for advertising because they_.Aare easily influenced by adsBare the most potential buyersCare the most important for societyDare easily affected by lowquality products4. Which is the best title of the passage?AAn advertising website aimed at childrenBAn “adeducation” website for childrenCA popular online video gameDThe Admongos guide课时作业(三十四).单项填空1解析:考查冠词的用法。句意为:如今的失业率非常高,找到一份工作对于毕业生来说是个挑战。a challenge一项挑战,表示泛指,用不定冠词a;work为不可数名词,其前不用冠词。答案:C2解析:考查虚拟语气的用法。句意为:真可惜,你错过了Lisa的婚礼。我本打算去参加的,但是我当时因为腿受伤住院了。根据语意可知,此处表示对过去事情的虚拟,应用 “would have done”,意思是“本应该做什么,但是却没有做”。答案:A3解析:考查动词的时态。句意为:当我的朋友下周日到达澳大利亚时,我也已经离开去了美国。by the time用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“到时候”,当它引导的从句的时态用一般现在时时,主句的时态通常用将来完成时,此处指到下周日“我”将已经去了美国,故用将来完成时。答案:A4解析:考查it的用法。句意为:那个男人已经明确表示他想让事情以和平的方式解决。it充当形式宾语,that后的从句是真正的宾语。答案:C5解析:句意为:如果你发现你想要买的这辆自行车有瑕疵,但是你仍想买这辆,就让服务员降价。本题考查动词短语辨析。come across发现,碰到;care about在意,关心;look for寻找;focus upon集中注意力于。答案:A6解析:本题考查动词短语。come across偶然碰到/遇见;get over克服(困难);come over过来,从远方来,顺便来访;get off下车/来,动身,开始。本题为“克服我们目前的困难”之意。答案:A7解析:考查虚拟语气。They got caught in a traffic jam和otherwise暗示后面应是对过去情况的虚拟,用would have done。答案:D8解析:考查名词辨析。privilege特权,特别优待;advantage优点,长处;good好处,益处;welfare福利,幸福。由“只要提供身份证明”可知,应为享有某些特权而不是好处或福利。答案:C9解析:考查动词辨析。apply oneself to努力学习,勤奋工作,符合语意。adjust oneself to适应,习惯;lose oneself in沉迷于,全神贯注于;engage sb.in(使)从事,参加。答案:B10解析:participate intake part in表示“参加集体活动”的意思。答案:D11解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我们旨在为人们提供免费的法律援助,使处在困难中的人更容易寻求和获得帮助。in vain徒劳;白费力气;in public公开,当众;in need在困难中,在危急中;in return作为回报。答案:C12解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为:对离婚时间不长的人来说最大的挑战就是在结婚多年之后要重新适应独居生活。(be) dying to极想,渴望;adjust to适应,调节;react to作出反应;appeal to呼吁,对产生吸引力。答案:B13解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:大峡谷值得一看。但是,是峭壁上九百年之久的岩居才使其成为游客必游之地。be worth doing值得做某事,用v.ing的主动形式表示被动含义。答案:B14解析:考查过去分词作后置定语。过去分词作后置定语表示被动和动作完成。句意为:热心人士捐赠的新书包和书籍前天已经被送到这所乡村学校。答案:D15解析:be dying to急切地做;manage to设法完成;lead to导致;be lying to向撒谎,后面跟名词。句意为:我知道你很忙,但你能给我们几个小时吗?我们急切地想听一听你在国外的经历。答案:B.完形填空语篇解读:本文作者通过讲述在公共汽车上目睹的一件事,告诉大家给别人一点帮助,能使自己的人生旅途变得更加美好。1解析:根据空格前the bus was not yet full车还没上满乘客,和空格后that he intended to start the bus他打算发动汽车,可确定选indication。司机没有打算发动汽车的迹象。答案:C2解析:根据上文中She was crying.可知她“眼泪汪汪地”讲述自己的遭遇。答案:A3解析:小偷“抢夺”了她的一个包,其他动词不符合文意。答案:B4解析:上文It had contained half of the money shed brought with her.The other half was hidden under her blouse,说明她身上还剩下另一半钱,这对她来说是幸运的。答案:D5解析:从上下文看不出老人上汽车时是shyly还是happily,而从下文中老人付不起车费可推知他很贫穷,所以用in rags,此处是介词短语作定语,表示“穿着破烂的老人”。答案:A6解析:take seats表示“就座”,此处是被动语态。答案:D7解析:因为刚上车,不可能是询问“在哪儿上车”,而是问“要在哪儿下车”。答案:C8解析:下文售票员不是直接让老人买票而是asked the old man whether he had any money,说明售票员怀疑老人可能没有钱买票。答案:B9解

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