279个英语语法大全一天一背诵.doc

英语语法大全 共279个语法，一天背一个。先收藏吧！（see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at（感官动词）+doEg：I like watching monkeys jump（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样a piece of cake=easy 小菜一碟（容易）agree with sb. 赞成某人all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样all over the world=the whole world 整个世界along with 同一道，伴随Eg:I will go along with you我将和你一起去，The students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树。as soon as 一就as you can see 你是知道的ask for 求助；向要（直接接想要的东西）ask sb. for sth.向某人要什么Eg：Ask you for my book向你要我的书ask sb. to do sth. 询问某人某事；ask sb. not to do 叫某人不要做某事at the age of 在岁时；Eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen.at the beginning of 的起初；的开始at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾Eg:At the end of the dayat this time of year 在每年的这个时候be/feel confident of sth./that clause+从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信Eg:I am /feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test.be+doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时be able to （+v.原）=can（+v.原）能够Eg:She is able to sing She can sing.be able to do sth.能够干什么Eg:She is able to sing.be afraid to do （of sth.恐惧，害怕）Eg:Im afraed to go out at night；Im afraid of dog.be allowed to do 被允许做什么Eg:Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视be angry with sb.生某人的气Eg:Dont be angry with me.be angry with(at)sb. for doing sth. 为什么而生某人的气be as原级as 和什么一样Eg:She is tall as me.她和我一样高be ashamed tobe away from 远离be away from 从离开be bad for对什么有害Eg:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。be born 出身于be busy doing sth. 忙于做什么事;be busy with sth.忙于be careful 当心；小心be different from和什么不一样be famous for 以著名be friendly to sb. 对某人友好be from=come from 来自Eg:He is from Beijing;He comes from Beijing.Is he from Beijing? Does he come from Beijing?be full of 装满的；be filled with 充满Eg:The glass is full of water the glass is filled with water.be glad + to + do/从句be going to + v.（原） 将来时be good at（+ doing） = do well in 在某方面擅长，善于be good for 对什么有好处Eg:Reading aloud is good for your English.be happy to do 很高兴做某事be helpful to sb. 对某人有好处Eg:Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处be in good health 身体健康be in trouble处于困难中Eg:She is in trouble;They are in tronble.be interested in 对某方面感兴趣be late for = come late to 迟到Eg:Be late for class.上课迟到be like 像Eg:Im like my mother我像我的妈妈be mad at 生某人的气be made from 由制成（制成以后看不见原材料）be made of 由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）be not sure表不确定be on a visit to 参观be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎be quiet 安静be short for 的缩写Eg:陶 is shortfor陶俊杰be sick in bed 生病在床be sorry to do sth. be sorry for sb.Eg:I am sorry for you.be sorry to hear thatbe sorry to trouble sb.Eg:I am sorry to trouble yoube strict in doing sth.严于做某事Eg:Hes strict in obeying noles.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格Eg:Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格。be strict with sb. in sth. 某方面对某人严格be supposed to do 被要求干什么be sure 确定be sure of doing sth. 对做某事有信心Eg:He is sure of winning; I am sure of learning English well.be sure of sth. 对某事有信心Eg:Im sure of my head （my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）be sure that stb. 对做某事有信心Eg:I, sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事Eg:We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well.我们一定能学号英语be terrified of + 名/动 doing 害怕be terrified to do sth. 害怕做某事be the same as和什么一样be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事Eg:My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉be worth doing 值得做什么be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事;be afraid of sth. 害怕某物;be afraid that 从句because + 句子; because of +短语Eg:He was late because he had a headache;He was late bacause of his headahce.begin to do = start to do 开始做某事；startwith = begin with 以开始Eg:Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home.betweenand 两者之间borrow sth. from sb. 向借；lend sth. to sb.（lend sb. sth.借给 东西）Eg:I borrowed a pen from him;he lent a pen to me (he lent me a pen)both = the same(as) = not different(from) 相同bother 打扰 bother sb. to do sth.Eg:1. Im sorry to bother you, but can you tell me to way to the station?我十分抱歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站？2. The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几周了。3. Hes bothering me to lend him money.by the end of 到为止call sb. sth.Eg:We call him old Wang.care 关心Eg:Dont you care about this countrys future?你为什么不关心国家的未来？catch up with sb. 赶上某人chat with sb. 和某人闲谈；take sb. to + 地点 带某人去某地come in 进come over to 过来come up with 提出Eg:Can you come up with a good idea. 你能想出一个好办法吗？communicate with sb. 和某人交流consider + doing 考虑做什么Eg:Why not consider going to Lu Zhou?为什么不考虑去泸州？dance to 随着跳舞Eg:She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞decide to do sth. 决定做某事do a survey of 做某方面的调查do better in 在方面做的更好do wrong 做错Dont forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事Dont mind + doing/从句/名词 不要介意each +名（单）每一个Eg:Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100. end up + doing101. enjoy + doing 喜欢102. escape from 从逃跑Eg:The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103. expect to do sth. 期待做某事104. fall down 摔下来； fall off 从哪摔下来105. fall in love with sb./sth. 爱上什么106. far from 离某地远Eg:The school is far from my home.107. find + it + adj. + to do 发现做某事怎么样108. find sb./sth. +adj. 发现什么怎么样Eg:I find the book interesting.109. finish 完成 + doing（名词）110. fit to sb. = be fit for sb. 适合某人111. forget to do 没有做而忘了；forget doing 做了而又忘了Eg:Dont forget to go home; I forget closing door.112. fromto 从到Eg:From me for her113. get/have sht. down 做完，被（别人）做Eg:I have my hair cut 我理了发（头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了（ 被牙医拔掉了）114. get a part-time job = find a part-time job115. get along well with sb. = get on well with sb.与某人相处得 好116. get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某人相处117. get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备Eg:I get ready for math; I am ready for math.118. get sb. in to trouble 给某人麻烦119. get sb. to do sth.120. getfrom 从某处得到某物121. give a talk 做报告Eg:He is give a talk122. give sth. to sh.; give sb. sth. 给某人某物123. go fish 钓鱼； go swimming 游泳124. go on to do 去做下一件事； go on doing 继续做这件事125. go out away from; go out of126. go to school 上学（用于专业的）；go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）。127. good way to 好方法128. hate to do 讨厌没做过的事；hate doing 讨厌做过的事129. have a party for sb. 举办谁的晚会130. have a talk 听报告谈一谈131. have been doing 现在完成进行时Eg:You have been talking; You have been sleeping since132. have been to （地方）去过某地方；have gone to （地方）去了某地还没回来133. have fun + doing 玩得高兴134. have sth. to do 有什么事要做Eg:I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135. have to do sth. 必须做某事136. have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth.做什么事情有麻烦137. havetime + doing138. have（时间）off 放假Eg:I have month off 我请一个月的假139. hear sb. + do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140. help a lot 很大用处141. help sb. with sth./ones sth. 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事142. hope to do sth. 希望做某事143. How about(+ doing) = What about(+ doing)144. how do you like = what do you think of 你对的看法145. if 是否 = wetherEg:I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会146. if 如果，假如（全部接一般时态）+条件语态从句Eg:Ill go to LuZhou if it doesnt rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的Ill go to England, if I have enough money next year如果我明年有足够的钱，我就要去英国147. in ones opinion = sb. think 某人认为148. in some ways 在某些方面149. in the end = finally(adv.) 最后150. in the north of 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151. in the sun 在太阳下152. increase 增加Eg:Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153. instead of +（名）代替Eg:Id like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154. introduce sb.to sb. 介绍某人给某人；introduce oneself 自我介绍155. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事156. it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 做某人的事花掉某人多少时间Eg:It took me 5 minutes to do my homework it takes me half an hour to cook157. Its + adj. + for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样158. Its + adj. + to do 做某事怎么样159. Its + adj. for sb. 对于某人来说怎么样；Its + adj. of sb. 对某人来说太怎么样。160. Its + adj. (for sb.)to do （对某人来说）做某事怎么样；Its + adj. of sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事太怎么样。Eg:Its nice of you to help me with my English161. Its a good idea for sb. to do sth.对来说是个好主意162. Its important to sb. 对某人来说很重要Eg:Its important to me163. Its time to do sth.;Its time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间Eg:Its time to have class; Its time for class.该去上课了164. join = take part in 参加165. just now 刚才166. keep + sb./sth. + adj./介词短语 让什么保持什么样167. keep out 不让进入168. keep sb. adj. 让保持Eg:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169. key to + 名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案170. key to anser to key 可以是答案或钥匙171. laugh at取笑Eg:Dont langh at others; We langhed at the joke172. learn by oneself 自学173. learn from sb. 向某人学习Eg:We should learn from LeiFeng174. learn to do sth. 学做某事175. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事176. let sb. down 让某人失望更多学习内容加唯美英语微信：HeyEnglishEg:We shouldnt let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177. live from 离某地远178. live in + 大地方/at +小地方 居住在某地Eg:I live in LuZhou; She lives at XuanTan179. look after = take care of 照顾 照看180. lose ones way 谁迷路Eg:Lose your way 你迷路181. make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事182. make friends with sb. 和谁成为朋友Eg:I want to make friends with you183. make it early 把时间定早一点184. make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185. make sb./n. + n. 使成为Eg:I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186. make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人（某物）怎么样Eg:You must made your bed clean187. make sb./sth. adj. 使某人/某物怎么样188. make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事Eg:I madehim write 我以前让他写189. make up be made up of （被动语态）由组成190. makedifference to191. mind sb. to do mind ones doing 介意做什么192. most + ming most of + 代193. much too + 形容词194. must be 一定195. need + 名词196. need sb. do sth. 需要某人做某事197. need to do （实义动词）；need do （情态动词）198. no/neither of hate to do no/neither of hate doing199. no + 名词200. not anymore = no more 再也不Eg:He didnt cry anymore; He cried no more他再也不哭201. not（形、副） at allEg:Hes not tall at all she doesnt jump far at all202. notat all 一点也不203. noteither 表否定，也不；Eg:I dont japanse either I dont have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204. notuntil 直到才Eg:I didnt sleep until my mother came back; The child didnt stop crying until give her sugar205. offer/provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供什么东西206. offer sb. sth.(offer sth. to sb. 提供什么东西给某人Eg:I offer you water ( I offer water to you)我给你提供水207. on ones way to 在某人去某地的路上208. on the one hand 一方面； on the other hand 另一方面209. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210. on time 准时 in time 及时211. one day = some day = someday 一天，有一天212. one of + 可数名词的复数形式213. one to another 一个到另一个214. over and over again 一遍又一遍的Eg:He cleaned the floor over and over again215. part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216. pay for付钱；pay the bill 开钱，付钱217. please + do218. please help yourself219. pleased with sb.220. pool into = pore into221. practice + doing 练习做某事222. prefer sth. to sth. 相对更喜欢Eg:I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth. 更喜欢去做不愿意去做Eg:He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做也不愿Eg:My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb. not to do sth. 更愿意Eg:I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223. pretend to do sth. 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句Eg:The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224. ratherthan；宁可也不Eg:I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我宁愿当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225. regardas；把当做Eg:Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人带去我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当做我的朋友。He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226. remid sb. about sth. 提醒某人什么事；remid sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事。Eg:He remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook)他提醒我做饭227. remid sb. of sth. 使某人想起什么Eg:the pictures remind me of my school days这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that(which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228. return sth. to sb. 还什么东西给某人229. say to oneself 对自己说230. say to sb. 对某人说231. sb. spend some money on sth. 花了多少钱在某事上232. sb. spend sometime with sb. 花了多少时间陪谁233. sb. spend sometime(in) doing sth. 花了多少时间做某事234. sb. with sb. + is sb. and sb. + are235. see sb. do 看见某人做过某事；see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事236. seem to do/be +adj. 显得怎么样Eg:You seem to be tiered; You seem to be happy237. send + sb. sth. 送给某人某物238. sendto;把什么寄到哪里去？239. shock 使震惊Eg:Oh, Its onlye you! You give me a shock啊！是你呀，吓我一跳240. show sb. sth. 向某人展示某物Eg:I show her the book.241. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 拿什么东西给某人看Eg:Show me your pen ; Show your pen to me242. show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物Eg:I show the book to her243. someothers ；一些另一些244. startwith；从开始；beginwith；从开始245. stay away from 远离Eg:Were told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo. 当我们参观动物园时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food 如果你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246. stop doing 停下正在做的事247. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事248. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事249. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250. such + 名 这样，这种251. suit sb. 适合某人252. surprise sb. 使某人惊奇； to one