unit 3 the land down under

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/10UNIT3THELANDDOWNUNDERUNIT3THELANDDOWNUNDERSTEP1FREETALKANDLEADINTODAYWELLLEARNANEWUNITTHELANDDOWNUNDERWHATDOYOUKNOWDOWNUNDERMEANITMEANSINAUSTRALIAWRITETHEMONTHEBBLETSTALKSOMETHINGABOUTAUSTRALIASTEP2WARMINGUPPLEASELOOKATTHEMAPOFAUSTRALIAINYOURTEXTBOOKSITSHOWSSIXSTATESANDTWOTERRITORIESANDSOMEFAMOUSCITIES,SUCHASSYDNEY,CANBERRS,ANDMELBOURNESYDNEYTHEREISTHEMOSTFAMOUSOPERAHOUSESYDNEYOPERAHOUSECANBERRATHECAPITAL,THEPOLITICALANDCULTURALCENTEROFAUSTRALIATHEGREATBARRIERREEFTHEGREATESCORALINTHEWORLDSTEP3PREREADINGANDPOSTREADINGINTRODUCTIONQUESTIONS14AND7BODYQUESTIONS2AND3CONCLUSIONQUESTION9READTHETEXTONPAGE22ANDTHETEXTONPAGE25ANDTHENDOTHEFOLLOWINGMULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/101THEAUSTRALIANFLAGSHOWSATHEUKFLAGANDSEVENSTARSBTHEUSAFLAGANDALARGESTARWITHSEVENPOINTSCTHEUKFLAGANDSIXLARGESTARSWITHSEVENPOINTSDTHEUKFLAG,ALARGESTARANDAGROUPOFSMALLSTARS2WHOWERETHEFIRSTPEOPLETOARRIVEINAUSTRALIAASPANISH,PORTUGUESEANDDUTCHBPRISONERSANDCRIMINALSFROMENGLANDCABORIGINESANDTORRESSTRAITISLANDERSDASIANEXPLORERS3IN1770,CAPTAINJAMESCOOKCLAIMEDTHEEASTCOASTOFTHECONTINENTFORTHECROWNABRITISHBSPANISHCPORTUGUESEDAMERICAN4AFTERTHESECONDWORLDWAR,AUSTRALIABEGANTOAFORMTHECOMMONWEALTHBTRANSFORMITSELFINTOTHEMODERNCOUNTRYASITISTODAYCCHANGEITSATTITUDETOWARDSIMMIGRATIONDSUFFERFROMTHEDEPRESSIONOFTHE1930S5THEWEATHERINAUSTRALIAENCOURAGESAINDOORACTIVITIESBOUTDOORACTIVITIESCCOMPETITIONDENTERTAINMENT6PARAGRAPH1OFTHETEXT“AUSTRALIA”MAINLYDEALSWITH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/10ACLIMATEBGEOGRAPHYCHISTORYDANIMALS7THELASTPARAGRAPHOFTHETEXT“AUSTRALIA”MAINLYTALKSABOUTAUSTRALIASACLIMATEBPEOPLESLIFECOUTDOORACTIVITIESDCLIMATEANDPEOPLESLIFE8WHATDOESTHEWORD“CLAIM”MEANINPARAGRAPH3OF“ANATIONOFPRISONERS”ANEEDBDEMANDCBELIEVEDBUY9WHATSPORTISIMPOSSIBLEINAUSTRALIAASKIINGBSWIMMINGCTENNISDBASKETBALL10FROMTHETEXT“AUSTRALIA”WECANINFERTHATAUSTRALIAISFAMOUSFORITSAINDUSTRIALPRODUCTSBEDUCATIONALPRODUCTSCAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSDRECREATIONALPRODUCTS11ACCORDINGTOTHETEXT,ASIANCOUNTRIESHAVE_ONAUSTRALIACULTUREAGREATINFLUENCEBLITTLEINFLUENCECNOINFLUENCEDNOEFFECT12ITWAS_THATMADETHEORIGINALAUSTRALIANSSUFFERATHEAMERICANWAROFINDEPENDENCEBCAPTAINJAMESCOOKCTHEENGLISHPRISONERSDTHEFIRSTFLEETOF11SHIPS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/1013FROMTHENATIONALFLAGOFAUSTRALIA,WECANKNOW_ATHEREARE5STATESALTOGETHERINAUSTRALIABPEOPLEOFAUSTRALIALIKEAMERICANSOCIETYCPEOPLEOFAUSTRALIATHINKTHEYHAVESOMETHINGTODOWITHTHEENGLISHPEOPLEDAUSTRALIASUFFEREDFROMIMMIGRATION14FROMTHETEXTWECANINFERAUSTRALIACAMEINTOBEING_THECONTINENTBEGANTOEXISTALONGBEFOREBLONGAFTERCATTHESAMETIMEWHENDSHORTLYAFTERSTEP4LANGUAGEPOINTS1MODERNAUSTRALIAISMADEUPOFSIXSTATESANDTWOTERRITORIES现代澳大利亚是由六个州两大区组成的BEMADEUPOFCONSISTSOF由组成THEGRADETHREEINOURSCHOOLISMADEUPOF21CLASSES我们学校高三年级是由21个班级组成的。17CLASSESMAKEUPTHEGRADETHREEINOURSCHOOL（另一种译法）THESOLARSYSTEMISMADEUPOFASTARANDNINEPLANTS太阳系是由一个恒星和九个行星组成的。MAKEUP和解,和好虚构,编造化妆补偿,弥补凑钱ITISVERYHARDTOMAKEUPTHEQUARRELBETWEENTHECOUPLE很难精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/10调解这对夫妇之间的争吵。DONTMAKEUPANYEXCUSETOCHEATME不要找任何借口来欺骗我。IFINDNOTIMETOMAKEMYSELFUPEVERYDAY梳妆打扮BECAUSEYOUWEREILL,YOUWILLHAVETOMAKEUPTHEFINALEXAM补期末考试HARDWORKCANMAKEUPFORALACKOFINTELLIGENCE/THELOSTTIME弥补智力上的缺乏/损失的时间用其他方式HAVEYOUMADEUPTHEMONEYFORYOURCLASS凑钱MAKEANEFFORTTODO努力做MAKEONESMINDTODO决心做MAKEADISCOVERY做出发现MAKEFUNOF取笑MAKEFRIENDSWITHSB与某人交朋友MAKEUSEOF利用MAKEADECISION做出决定MAKEPREPARATIONFOR为做准备MAKEFOR造成，促成朝移动，前进MAKEAPROMISE做出承诺，许诺MAKEOUT辨明，看清，理解MAKEANATTEMPTTODO尝试做2AUSTRALIAISSURROUNDEDBYMANYOCEANS澳大利亚周边有两大洋SURROUND包围SURROUNDSB/STHWITHSTHTHEYHAVESURROUNDEDTHETOWNWITHTROOPS他们出动军队包精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/10围了该城。SURROUND常用于被动语态中“被包围THEHOUSEISSURROUNDEDBY/WITHHIGHWALLS房子周围有高高的围墙。WHENHECAMEBACK,HEFOUNDHIMSELFSURROUNDEDBYHISFAMILYANDFRIENDS当他苏醒后，发现他周围站着他的家人和朋友。SURROUNDINGS周边环境ENVIRONMENT与人类相对的环境3SOMEAUSTRALIAABORIGINESSTILLLIVEINASIMILARWAYTOTHEIRANCESTORS,WHILEOTHERSLIVEINCITIES,TOWNSANDTHECOUNTRYINTHESAMEWAYASTHEIRFELLOWAUSTRALIANS一些澳大利亚的土著人依然过着和他们祖先类似的生活而其他人象他们的澳洲同胞那样生活在都市、城镇和乡下。FELLOWN（常用复数，用以构成复合词）同伴；同志SCHOOLFELLOWS同学BEDFELLOWS同床者HERFELLOWSSHAREHERINTERESTINCOMPUTERS她的同伴跟她一样对计算机感兴趣。ADJ同伴的；同类的；同事的FELLOWCREATURES同类动物FELLOWCOUNTRYMAN同胞FELLOWTRAVELER旅伴；同路人口语中有时指“男人；小伙子”POORFELLOW可怜的小伙子。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/10STEP5INTEGRATIVEREADING1CONNECTTHETWOCITIESARECONNECTEDBYARAILWAYTHENO1TROLLYBUSCONNECTSHEREWITHTHENO4TROLLYBUSFORTHEEASTLAKECONNECTWITHBEIJINGUNIVERSITYCONNECTAWITHBCONNECTWITHBYJOINATOB/JOINWITHBYWECANCONNECTJOINTHETWOISLANDSWITHABRIDGETHEROADCONNECTSBEIJINGWITHTIANJINTHENEWHIGHWAYHASJOINEDOURHOMETOWNTOTHECITYTHEPANANMACANALCONNECTSTHEATLANTICWITHTHEPACIFICTHEROADCONNECTSSHANGHAIANDSUZHOU2SEPARATEALTHOUGHBOTHTHESESHOPSSELLVEGETABLES,THEYAREQUITESEPARATETHECHILDRENALLSLEEPINSEPARATEBEDSWERESORRYTHATYOUTWOSHOULDBESEPARATEDENGLANDISSEPARATEDFROMFRANCEBYTHEENGLISHCHANNELLETSSEPARATETHEMINTOTHREEGROUPSPLEASESEPARATETHEGOODAPPLESFROMTHEBADONES精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/10THEYDIDNTSEPARATETILLMIDNIGHTTHEGOODFRIENDSWEREGLADTOMEETAFTERSOLONGASEPARATIONCFTHEWORLDISDIVIDEDINTOFIVECONTINENTSYOUCANDIVIDETHEAPPLESBETWEENYOUSEPARATE把原来在一起的人或物分隔开来DIVIDE着重把一个整体按一定数量和大小比例分成若干份。4INAREATHESAMESIZEAS/MORETHAN13TIMESASMANYASCHINAISLARGEINAREAANDRICHINRESOURCES中国地大物博。THETVTOWERISNEARLY40METRESINHEIGHT这个电视塔几乎有40米高。THEYBUILTAFENCE30METERSINLENGTH他们建了30米长的篱笆。THEAREAOFAUSTRALIAIS76MILLIONSQKM澳大利亚的面积大760万平方公里。A是B的X倍，可表示为ABEXTIMESTHESIZE/HEIGHT/LENGTHOFBABEXTIMESASBIG/HIGH/LONGASBABEX1TIMEBIGGER/HIGHER/LONGERTHANBABEBIGGER/HIGHER/LONGERTHANBBYX1TIMES如这个房间是那个房间的3倍。THISROOMISTHREETIMESTHESIZEOFTHATONE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/10THISROOMISTHREETIMESASBIGASTHATONETHISROOMISTWICEBIGGERTHANTHATONETHISROOMISBIGGERTHANTHATONEBYTWICE5FEEDON/FEEDTO你有没有给婴儿喂牛奶HAVEYOUFEDTHEBABYONMILKHAVEYOUFEDMILKTOTHEBABY6GIVEBIRTHTO/BEBORNE她生了三个孩子。SHEHASBORNETHREECHILDRENSHEHASGIVENBIRTHTOTHREECHILDREN7KEEPOUTDANGERKEEPOUTTHEYCLOSEDALLWINDOWSTOKEEPOUTTHECOLDWEPUTAFENCEROUNDTHEVEGETABLEGARDENTOKEEPTHECHICKENSOUTPLEASEKEEPHIMOUTOFTROUBLEW