2012年秋学期人教版八年级英语上册复习课件units7-8

英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 基础知识梳理,基础知识梳理, 重点短语,英汉短语互译1打开 _2混合在一起 _3倒入 _4的食谱 _5把放在上面 _6cut up _7addto _8two slices of bread _9how many _10how much _,turn on,mix up,pourinto,the recipe for,puton,切碎,把加到上,两片面包,多少(可数名词),多少(不可数名词), 重点句型,Unit 7 基础知识梳理,根据汉语意思完成句子1我们需要多少香蕉？ bananas do we need?2我们需要多少酸奶？ yogurt do we need? 3这是一个超级棒的火鸡三明治的食谱。 Heres a recipe a great turkey sandwich.4你喜欢在三明治中放生菜吗？ Do you like lettuce ？5. 最后，在上面放上另一片面包。 Finally, put of bread on the top.6把牛奶倒进搅拌机里。 the milk the blender.,Pour,into,another,slice,in,sandwiches,for,How,much,How,many,英语新课标（RJ）, 语法解读,Unit 7 基础知识梳理,A：可数名词和不可数名词1可数名词： 可数名词指可以 的，表示人或事物的名词，可分 为 数名词，在其前可加不定冠词a，an或数词表 示其数量。 当数量超过1时，名词应该用 形式。 名词复数形式的构成方法有规则和不规则两种： 规则变化：(1)一般在名词后加s构成。 如：appleapples (2)以s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词，在其后加es。 如：box boxes (3)以“辅音字母y”结尾的名词，变y为i，再加es。 如：familyfamilies,复数,单复,计数,Unit 7 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,(4)以f，fe结尾的名词，变f，fe为v，再加es。如：knifeknives不规则变化：(1)改变元音字母。如：manmen；footfeet(2)单复数同形。如：sheep，Chinese等。(3)词尾加ren。如：childchildren(4)有些以o结尾的加es。如：potatopotatoes；tomatotomatoes有些以o结尾只加s。如：photophotos(5)有些名词只有复数形式。如：clothes, trousers等。提问可数名词的数量时用 。,how many,Unit 7 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,2不可数名词 不可数名词没有复数形式，不能与冠词a，an及数词直接 连用。一般表示肉类和饮料的词是不可数名词。 如：pork猪肉；chicken鸡肉；fish鱼肉； milk牛奶； juice果汁； rice米饭； water水； yogurt酸奶等。 表达不可数名词的量时，有两种方法： (1)用much, a little, little, a lot of, some 等修辞，表示量的 多少。 如：Theres little orange in the bottle. 瓶子里几乎没有橘汁了。 (2)借助于单位词来表示数量。 如：a piece of paper 一张纸； three teaspoons of honey 三茶匙蜂蜜 提问不可数名词的量时用 。,how much,Unit 7 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,B：精题精练( )1.How many_ are there on the table? Awater Bcup of water Cbottles of water Dglasses water( )2.How much_ do you need? One teaspoon is enough. Abread Blettuce Cchicken Dsauce( )3.Look！Some bread _ on the table. Some apples _ in the box. Ais; is Bis; are Care; are Dare; is( )4.Please cut up_ first. Atomatos and beefs Btomato and beef Ctomatoes and beef Dtomatoes and beefs ( )5.Look! There are_ on the desk. Afour glasses of milk Bfour glasses of milks Cfour glass of milk Dfour glass of milks,A,C,B,D,C,英语新课标（RJ）,能力提升训练,Unit 7 能力提升训练,.单项填空 ( )1.Mike_ his computer and checked his email. Aturned on Bturned off Cturned up Dturned down( )2._ you turn down the radio, please? Yes，I can. AMay BNeed CMust DCan ( )3.Kellys grandpa is ill. She must _ him at home. Alook after Blook up Clook out Dlook for,A,D,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,( )4.Please cut_ the bananas _ small pieces. Aup; to Bup; into Coff; to Doff; into ( )5._ cups of yogurt do we need? AHow BHow much CHow many DHow many of ( )6._ bread would you like? Three pieces of _. AHow many; breads BHow many; bread CHow much; breads DHow much; bread( )7.There_ two slices of turkey on the table and there_ some relish on the slices. Aare; are Bare; is Cis; is Dis; are,B,C,D,B,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,( )8. Finally, put some slices of bread_ the top. Ain Bon Cto Dat( )9.Put in three teaspoons of relish and a cup of yogurt then_. OK, it must be sweet. Amix Bmix up it Cmix it all up Dmix up it all( )10.Could you please give me a cup of coffee? OK._. AWith pleasure BNo, thanks CIts good DI like it,B,C,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,.完形填空 Hello, everyone! Now lets make_1_delicious.What do you_2_ to drink？OK, lets make_3_ apple milk shake._4_ you can cut_5_ three apples, and put_6_ into the blender.Then you should pour two cups_7_ milk into the blender.And you can add some yogurt if you like._8_ put in any honey. Thats too sweet.Finally, you can turn_9_ the blender.Now you can enjoy the_10_ drink.,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,( )1.A.any Bsome Canything Dsomething( )2.A.liked Bto like Cliking Dlike( )3.A.a B/ Can Done( )4.A.Last BFirst CThen DFinally( )5.A.up Bon Cto Dat,D,D,C,B,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,( )6.A.they Bit Cthem Dthis( )7.A.of Boff Cin Don( )8.A.Lets BDont CPlease DNot( )9.A.down Bup Con Doff( )10.A.well Bsweet Cbetter Ddelicious,C,A,B,C,D,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,.词汇(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1We need three apples，two bananas and a w .2A some sugar to your coffee.3The butter, yogurt and relish are ready. M them up together.4Heres a r for making Beijing Duck.5Please p the apples before you eat them.,eel,ecipe,dd,atermelon,ix,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。6How many (slice) of bread do you need?7Would you like to have some (potato) for lunch?8. (not eat) too much meat.9Im tired. Lets stop (have) a rest. 10Did your friends have fun (play) in the park?,playing,to have,Dont eat,potatoes,slices,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,.从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话A: 1. _ B: Yes. Let me make it for you.A: OK.2. _ B: Oh，only one. And we need honey and bananas.A: 3. _ B: About two teaspoons.A: 4. _ B: Two.A: 5. _ B: First, we cut up the apple. Next, we peel the bananas. Then we cut up the bananas. Finally mix it all up.,E,B,D,C,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,.书面表达 根据以下原材料，向你的朋友介绍做牛肉三明治的过程，不少于60词。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 原材料：1 green onion, 3 slices of beef, 2 teaspoons of relish, lettuce, 2 slices of bread, 1 tomato, 1 teaspoon of butter Would you like to eat beef sandwiches？Do you know how to make them？Let me tell you.,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 能力提升训练,One possible version： Would you like to eat beef sandwiches？Do you know how to make them？Let me tell you. First, put the butter on a slice of bread. Then cut up an onion and a tomato. Add these to one slice of bread. Next, put some lettuce and the beef slices on the bread. Put the relish on the beef. Finally，put another slice of bread on the top. OK! What a good job!,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练,( )1. She wants to buy _. A. a basket apples B. a kilo of grape C. two cup of tea D. two slices of beef( )2. Please _ the TV. My baby is sleeping. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn to,D,B,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 7 易错点针对训练,( )3. There _ a desk and two chairs in the room. A. be B. is C. are D. am( )4. There _ two chairs and a desk in the room. A. be B. is C. are D. am( )5. _ does your father get to work? He walks. A. What B. Why C. When D. How,B,C,D,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 How was your school trip?,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,基础知识梳理, 重点短语,英汉短语互译1拍照 _2看海豚表演 _3开车兜风 _4赢得奖品(奖项) _5玩得高兴，过得愉快 _6. hang out _7. at the end of _8sleep late _9. on the school trip _10day off _,take photos,watch a dolphin show,go for a drive,win a prize,have a great time,闲逛，闲荡,在结束的时候,睡过头,在学校郊游中,休息，不工作，不上学, 重点句型,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,根据汉语意思完成句子1上一次学校旅行你做了什么？ you do on your last school trip?2“你去动物园了吗？”“不，我去了水族馆。” you go to the zoo? No, I to the aquarium.3“那里有鲨鱼吗？” “不，那里没有任何鲨鱼，但是有一些很聪明的海豹。” there any sharks? No, there any sharks，but there some really clever seals.,What,did,Did,went,Were,werent,were,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,4下个休息日，我不想开车兜风。 On my next day off, I dont to go for a drive.5你的野营有趣吗？ Did you have ？6他们乘车回学校。 They back to school.7昨天雨下了一整天。 all day yesterday.,It,rained,took,a,bus,fun,camping,want,英语新课标（RJ）, 语法解读,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,A：一般过去时1一般过去时的用法 (1)指 某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常用的 时间状语有 (昨天)， (上星期)，just now(刚才), an hour ago(一小时前), in 1988(1988年)等。 如：He bought a watch last week. 上周他买了一块手表。 (2)描述一连串的动作。 如：Mary put her books in her bag, closed the window，turned off the light, locked the door and left. 玛丽把书放进书包里，关上窗户，关上灯，锁上门，然 后离开了。,过去,yesterday,last week,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,2动词过去式的构成 (1)规则动词的过去式的构成。 一般在动词原形末尾加ed。 如：cleancleanedplayplayed 以e结尾的动词在词尾加d。 如：livelivedchangechanged 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节单词，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加ed。 如：stopstoppedplanplanned 结尾是“辅音字母y”的动词，先变y为i，再加ed。 如：studystudiedcarrycarried,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,(2)不规则动词的过去式。在英语中，有部分动词的过去式变化不规则，我们要牢记：am/is are do have go come came say saidsee sawbuy eat atetake tookthink thought get hear heardfind foundhang hungmake madewin won meet metsleep sleptknow knew write wroteknow knewforget forgot,was,were,did,had,went,bought,got,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,B：精题精练.单项填空( )1.My mother_ some cakes last night. Amakes Bmaked Cmade Dwas made( )2.The boy_ late today, didnt he? Asleeps Bsleeped Cslept Dsleep( )3.I called you just now，but nobody answered. Where_ you? I was out. Aare BWere Cwas Ddid,C,C,B,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,( )4.We were in Qingdao last week and_ great fun there. Awill have Bhas Chad Dhave ( )5.Mr Tian_ to America two years ago. Agoes Bgo Cwent Dgoed,C,C,Unit 8 基础知识梳理,英语新课标（RJ）,.用所给词的适当形式填空1She (be) kind of stressed out yesterday.2The girl (have) a cold last week.3I (not eat) anything this morning. Im hungry now.4. your English teacher (go) to your birthday party last Saturday?5Yesterday I (take) the bus back home.,took,go,Did,didnt eat,had,was,英语新课标（RJ）,能力提升训练,Unit 8 能力提升训练,.单项填空 ( )1.How many gold medals did China _ at the 2010 Winter Olympics? Five. Awin Bto win Cwinning Dwon( )2.Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks _ in the pink dress! Alovely Bquietly Cpolitely Dhappily( )3.They didnt go_ because it_ heavily yesterday. Afish; rains Bfish; rained Cfishing; rained Dfishing; raining,C,A,A,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,( )4._ my next day_， I want to go camping. AIn; off BOn; off CAt; of DAt; off( )5.Toms parents dont want to go _ today. Afor drive Bto drive Cfor a drive Dfor driving( )6.Did you have fun_ on vacation? Yes, I_. Acamp; did Bcamped; had Ccamping; had Dcamping; did,D,C,B,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,.完形填空 John is a famous writer now. John said he was not a _1_ student when he was young. He was often late for _2_and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes，he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much，_3_ he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher_4_the students a question. “When Jack was ten years old, _5_brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and_6_ is his brother Bob？”John said，“Thats easy. Bob was twice as old as Jack，so he is now thirty.” Another time, the_7_in a science class asked，“When it thunders, _8_ do we always see the light before we_9_ the sound？” “But, Miss，”said John quickly，“dont you_10_ our eyes are in front of our ears？”,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,( )1.A.goodBtall Crich Dfat( )2.A.sleep Blunch Cclass Dplay( )3.A.so Band Cor Dbut( )4.A.sent Basked Ctold Dfound( )5.A.your Bmy Chis Dher,A,C,D,B,C,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,( )6.A.hot many Bhow old Cwhat Dwho( )7.A.teacher Bfarmer Cnurse Dpoliceman( )8.A.what Bwhen Cwhere Dwhy( )9.A.break Bmake Chear Dsmell( )10.A.read Bhope Cstudy Dknow,D,C,D,A,B,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,.阅读理解 Mr Black was very rich(富有的)One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5yearold son Henry. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm (农场) of a very poor family. When they got back from their trip, Mr Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was the trip？” “Very good. Dad！”Henry said happily. “Did you see how the poor lived？”Mr Black asked.,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,“Yeah！” Henry answered. “And what did you learn？”Mr Black asked. “We have a dog at home but they have four.We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden but they have a river that has no end. We have expensive light (灯) in the garden but they have the stars，”Henry answered. When little Henry finished, Mr Black was speechless (无话可说),英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,( )1.Mr Black and his son spent _in the countryside. Aabout 12 hours Babout 24 hours Cabout 48 hours Dless than 12 hours ( )2.The underlined word “poor” means “_”in Chinese. A贫穷的 B富裕的 C快乐的 D漂亮的( )3.Why did Mr Black take Henry to the farm? ATo show him how poor their family was. BTo show him how rich their family was. CTo show him where the poor lived. DTo show him how the poor lived.,B,A,D,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,( )4.Henry felt _ about the trip. Atired Bunhappy Cgreat Dsad( )5.Which of the following is NOT true? AHenry was only five years old. BThere was one dog on the farm. CHenry liked the farm very much. DThere were some lamps in Mr Blacks garden.,B,C,英语新课标（RJ）,Unit 8 能力提升训练,.词汇(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1I h out with my friends yesterday afternoon.2My uncle went to the Great Wall and bought some s for us.3They went to the beach and took some p .4Its raining outside. Mary, put on your r ， please.5Who knows what will happen in the f ？