poems period 2　language study

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/29POEMSPERIOD2LANGUAGESTUDYPERIOD2LANGUAGESTUDY整体设计教学内容分析THEEMPHASISOFTHISPERIODWILLBEPLACEDONTHEIMPORTANTNEWWORDS，PHRASESANDSENTENCEPATTERNSINWARMINGUP，PREREADING，READING，COMPREHENDINGANDDISCOVERINGUSEFULWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSINLEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGETHEREAREALTOGETHER50NEWWORDSANDPHRASESINTHESEFIVEPARTS22OFTHEMAREMARKEDWITHTRIANGLES，WHICHSHOWSTHATTHESTUDENTSNEEDNTLEARNTHEMBYHEARTITISENOUGHTORECOGNIZETHEMWHENMEETINGTHEMWHILEREADINGTHEPASSAGETHEOTHER28SHOULDALLBEREMEMBERED，AMONGWHICHTHEFOLLOWING8WORDSANDEXPRESSIONSAREEVENMOREIMPORTANTCONCRETE，TAKEITEASY，INPARTICULAR，FLEXIBLE，EVENTUALLY，TRANSFORM，RUNOUTOF，BEMADEUPOFTHEYAREALLVERYUSEFULANDIMPORTANTSOARETHESENTENCEPATTERNS“SOMEPOEMSTELLASTORYORDESCRIBESOMETHINGINAWAYTHATWILLGIVETHEREADERASTRONGIMPRESSION”，“SOMERHYMELIKEBWHILEOTHERSDONOTLIKEC”AND“ANOTHERSIMPLEFORMOFPOEMTHATSTUDENTSCANEASILYWR精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/29ITEISTHECINQUAIN，APOEMMADEUPOFFIVELINES”WEOUGHTTOPAYMOREATTENTIONTOTHEM三维目标设计KNOWLEDGEANDSKILLS1TOGETTHESTUDENTSTOLEARNTOUSETHEFOLLOWINGIMPORTANTNEWWORDSANDPHRASESFREELYRHYME，CONCRETE，PATTERN，TEASE，ENDLESS，TRANSLATION，TAKEITEASY，INPARTICULAR，CONVEY，FLEXIBLE，BRANCH，EVENTUALLY，TRANSFORM，FOREVER，RUNOUTOF，BEMADEUPOF2TOGETTHESTUDENTSTOUNDERSTANDANDUSETHEFOLLOWINGIMPORTANTANDUSEFULSENTENCEPATTERNS1SOMEPOEMSTELLASTORYORDESCRIBESOMETHINGIN_A_WAY_THAT_WILL_GIVE_THE_READER_A_STRONG_IMPRESSION2SOMERHYMELIKEBWHILEOTHERSDONOTLIKEC3ANOTHERSIMPLEFORMOFPOEMTHATSTUDENTSCANEASILYWRITEISTHECINQUAIN，APOEMMADE_UP_OF_FIVE_LINESPROCESSANDMETHODS1TOHELPTHESTUDENTSTOUNDERSTANDTHEMEANINGSOFTHEABOVEUSEFULNEWWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSINTHECONTEXT，ANDTHENGIVESOMEEXPLANATIONSABOUTTHEM，ANDATLASTOFFERSOMEEXERCISESTOMAKETHESTUDENTSMASTERTHEIRUSAGES精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/292TOASKTHESTUDENTSTOMAKEUPTHEIROWNSENTENCESBYIMITATINGTHEABOVESENTENCEPATTERNS3ATTHEENDOFTHECLASS，MAKESTUDENTSDOMOREEXERCISESFORCONSOLIDATIONINDOINGSO，THEYCANLEARN，GRASPANDUSETHESEIMPORTANTLANGUAGEPOINTSWELLEMOTION，ATTITUDEANDVALUE1TOSTIMULATESTUDENTSINTERESTINLEARNINGENGLISH2TODEVELOPSTUDENTSSENSEOFCOOPERATIONANDTEAMWORK教学重、难点1IMPORTANTNEWWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSRHYME，CONCRETE，PATTERN，TEASE，ENDLESS，TRANSLATION，TAKEITEASY，INPARTICULAR，CONVEY，FLEXIBLE，BRANCH，EVENTUALLY，TRANSFORM，FOREVER，RUNOUTOF，BEMADEUPOF2IMPORTANTANDUSEFULSENTENCEPATTERNS1THEATTRIBUTIVECLAUSEWITHTHEANTECEDENT“WAY”2COMPOUNDSENTENCESWITH“WHILE”3PASTPARTICIPLESASTHEPOSTPOSITIVEATTRIBUTIVE3SOMEDIFFICULTANDLONGSENTENCESINTHETEXT教学过程STEP1REVISION1CHECKTHEHOMEWORKEXERCISES2ASKSOMESTUDENTSTOTELLABOUTSOMESIMPLEFORMSOFENGLI精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/29SHPOEMSSTEP2READINGANDFINDINGGETSTUDENTSTOREADTHROUGHWARMINGUP，PREREADING，READING，COMPREHENDINGANDDISCOVERINGUSEFULWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSINLEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGETOUNDERLINEALLTHENEWWORDSANDUSEFULEXPRESSIONSORCOLLOCATIONSINTHESEPARTSREADTHEMALOUDANDCOPYTHEMDOWNINTHEEXERCISEBOOKSTEP3PRACTICEFORUSEFULWORDSANDEXPRESSIONS1TURNTOPAGE12GOTHROUGHTHEEXERCISESINDISCOVERINGUSEFULWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSWITHSTUDENTSANDMAKESURETHEYKNOWWHATTODO2GIVETHEMSEVERALMINUTESTOFINISHTHEEXERCISESTHEYMAYFIRSTDOTHEMINDIVIDUALLY，ANDTHENDISCUSSTHEMWITHTHEIRPARTNERS3CHECKTHEANSWERSWITHTHEWHOLECLASSANDEXPLAINTHEPROBLEMSTHEYMEETWHERENECESSARYSTEP4VOCABULARYSTUDY简单知识扫描1POEM/POETRYP9POETP10【原句再现】THESELITTLEPOEMSANDSONGSMIGHTHAVEBEENSOMEOFTHEFIRST精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/29POETRYYOULEARNED这些小诗歌或许就是你最早学到的一些诗歌。POETSUSEMANYDIFFERENTFORMSOFPOETRYTOEXPRESSTHEMSELVES诗人用许多不同格式的诗来表达自己的情感。【归纳总结】POEMN诗；诗歌C一首诗APOEMPOETRYNU总称诗歌，韵文POET诗人【即景活用】用POET，POEM，POETRY填空1ASAPIECEOF_，ITSEEMSTOBEASELECTIONOFTHERENAISSANCE2HEISBOTHASOLDIERANDA_3IDECIDEDTOWRITEA_ABOUTWHATIFELTSUGGESTEDANSWERS1POETRY2POET3POEM2RHYMEP9【原句再现】WHICHPOEMHASRHYMINGWORDSATTHEENDOFLINES哪首诗在每行后有押韵的词【观察探究】1THISPOEMDOESNTRHYME这首诗不押韵。2SHAKESPEARESOMETIMESWROTEINRHYME莎士比亚有时用精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/29韵文写作。3WHATWORDSRHYMEWITH“SCHOOL”哪些词和“SCHOOL”押韵4YOUCANRHYME“HICCUPS”WITH“PICKUPS”用“HICCUPS”可和“PICKUPS”押韵。【归纳总结】RHYMEN韵，押韵，韵文VT押韵，用韵诗表达VI押韵【即景活用】翻译下列句子1我对这首摇篮曲很熟悉。2这首诗的最后两行没有押好韵。SUGGESTEDANSWERS1THISNURSERYRHYMEISVERYFAMILIARTOME2THELASTTWOLINESOFTHISPOEMDONTRHYMEPROPERLY3CONCRETEP10【原句再现】THELANGUAGEISCONCRETEBUTIMAGINATIVE，ANDTHEYDELIGHTSMALLCHILDRENBECAUSETHEYRHYME，HAVESTRONGRHYTHMANDALOTOFREPETITION童谣的语言具体但富有想象力，这能使小孩子们快乐，因为它们押韵，节奏感强，并较多重复。【观察探究】精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/291HAVEYOUANYCONCRETETHOUGHTSONHOWTODEALWITHTHISDIFFICULTY处理这种困难你有什么具体的想法2THEWORD“APPLE”ISACONCRETENOUN“苹果”是个具体名词。3HISPLANISNOTYETCONCRETE他的计划尚不具体。4THESEBUILDINGSAREMADEOFCONCRETEANDSTEEL这些房屋是用钢和混凝土建成的。【归纳总结】CONCRETEADJ具体的N混凝土【即景活用】翻译下列句子1鞋和树是实物。2你有没有具体的建议呢SUGGESTEDANSWERS1SHOESANDTREESARECONCRETEOBJECTS2HAVEYOUGOTANYCONCRETEPROPOSALS4PATTERNP10【原句再现】LISTPOEMSHAVEAFLEXIBLELINELENGTHANDREPEATEDPHRASESWHICHGIVEBOTHAPATTERNANDARHYTHMTOTHEPOEM清单诗可长可短，可以重复一些短语，较为灵活，形成固精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/29定句型和诗的节奏。【观察探究】1THEILLNESSISNOTFOLLOWINGITSUSUALPATTERN这种病不是它通常的症状。2DOESTHEPOEMHAVEARHYTHMICPATTERN这首诗有韵律吗3HERIDEASAREPATTERNEDONTROTSKYS她的思想是仿效托洛茨基的。【归纳总结】PATTERNN模式、方式、形式；图案；模范，榜样；V模仿【即景活用】翻译下列句子，体会PATTERN在句中的用法1SHEWOREADRESSWITHAPATTERNOFROSESONIT2THECOMPANYSETAPATTERNFOROTHERSTOFOLLOW3HEPATTERNEDHIMSELFUPONAMANHEADMIREDSUGGESTEDANSWERS1她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的礼服。2这家公司为其他公司树立了典范。3他模仿他崇拜的那个人。5TEASEP11【原句再现】BROTHER精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/29BEAUTIFUL，ATHLETICTEASING，SHOUTING，LAUGHINGFRIENDANDENEMYTOOMINE兄弟爱美，又爱运动爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑是我的朋友也是我的敌人【观察探究】1ATSCHOOLTHEOTHERCHILDRENALWAYSTEASEDMEBECAUSEIWASFAT在学校里别的孩子总是取笑我，因为我很胖。2THEYTEASEDHERABOUTHERLAZINESS他们笑她懒惰。3DONTTAKEITSERIOUSLYHEWASONLYTEASING别当真，他只不过是在开玩笑。4STOPTEASINGTHEPOORCAT不要捉弄那只可怜的猫了。5HESATERRIBLETEASE他特别爱戏弄人。【归纳总结】TEASEV取笑，招惹，戏弄；N爱开玩笑的人，爱戏弄别人的人TEASESB/STH取笑，招惹，戏弄某人/某物精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/29【即景活用】翻译下列句子1她总是戏弄别人。她真是爱捉弄人2虽然你的同桌有点胖，你也不准嘲笑她。SUGGESTEDANSWERS1SHEALWAYSLAUGHSATOTHERSWHATATEASESHEIS2ALTHOUGHYOURDESKMATEISALITTLEFAT，YOUMUSTNOTTEASEHER6ENDLESSP11【原句再现】SUMMERSLEEPY，SALTYDRYING，DROOPING，DREADINGWEEKIN，WEEKOUTENDLESS夏天困乏，咸涩干涸，枯萎，恐怖周而复始永无止境【观察探究】精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/291IBEGANTOSICKENOFTHEENDLESSVIOLENCESHOWNONTELEVISION我逐渐对电视上无休无止的暴力镜头感到厌恶。2THEFASCINATIONSOFTHECIRCUSAREENDLESS马戏表演非常吸引人。3VISITORSTOTHEEXHIBITIONCAMEINANENDLESSSTREAM参观展览会的人络绎不绝。4THEENDLESSLEAWILLPURIFYYOURTHOUGHT一望无际的草原会净化你的思想。【归纳总结】ENDLESSADJ无止境的，没完没了的【即景活用】翻译下列句子1这旅程仿佛是无穷无尽的。2我讨厌他不断的打扰。SUGGESTEDANSWERS1THEJOURNEYSEEMEDENDLESS2IAMTIREDOFHISENDLESSINTERRUPTIONS7TRANSLATIONP11【原句再现】THETWOHAIKUPOEMSFANDGABOVEARETRANSLATIONSFROMTHEJAPANESE上面的两首俳句诗F篇和G篇就是从日文翻译出来的。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/29【观察探究】HEHASANENGLISHTRANSLATIONOFMARXSCAPITAL他有马克思的资本论的英语译文。【知识链接】1WHENPEOPLEARELEARNINGAFOREIGNLANGUAGE，THEYSHOULDNOTTRANSLATEEVERYTHINGINTOTHEIROWNLANGUAGE当人们学习一门外语的时候，他们不应该把什么东西都翻译成他们自己的语言。2CANYOUTRANSLATETHESEIDEASINTOREALITY你能将这些思想变成行动吗3HERNOVELSTRANSLATEWELL她的小说翻译得很好。【归纳总结】TRANSLATIONN翻译；译文TRANSLATEVTVI翻译，把用另一种形式表达出来；能被翻译TRANSLATEINTO把译成【即景活用】翻译下列句子1ALOTOFTANGPOEMSHASBEENTRANSLATEDINTOENGLISH2MOSTPOEMSDONTTRANSLATEWELL精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/293THESENTENCEWONTTRANSLATE4ITSTIMETOTRANSLATEYOURIDEAINTOACTIONSUGGESTEDANSWERS1很多唐诗已被翻译成了英语。2大多数诗歌译得不好。3这个句子不能翻译。4该是你行动的时候了。8TAKEITEASYP10【原句再现】WEWOULDHAVEWONIFWEHADNTTAKEN_IT_EASY如果我们没有放松警惕的话，我们本来是会夺冠的。【观察探究】1SITDOWNANDTAKEITEASY坐下来，放松会儿。2JUSTTAKEITEASYANDTELLUSEXACTLYWHATHAPPENED别紧张，告诉我们究竟发生了什么。【归纳总结】TAKEITEASY沉住气，不紧张，慢慢来【知识链接】TAKEONESTIME慢慢来，不急；拖拉，慢吞吞【即景活用】翻译下列句子1THEDOCTORTOLDMETOTAKETHINGSEASYANDSTOPWORKINGSOH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/29ARD2THERESNOHURRY；TAKEYOURTIMESUGGESTEDANSWERS1大夫让我别紧张，不要干得这么辛苦。2不急，慢慢来。9INPARTICULARP11【原句再现】DIDYOUKNOWTHATENGLISHSPEAKERSALSOENJOYOTHERFORMSOFASIANPOETRYTANGPOEMSFROMCHINAIN_PARTICULAR你知道吗说英语的人也喜欢其他类型的亚洲诗，尤其是中国的唐诗。【观察探究】1HESTUDIESINPARTICULARTHEFISHESOFTHEINDIANOCEAN他专门研究印度洋的鱼类。2INOTICEDHISEYESINPARTICULAR，BECAUSETHEYWERESUCHANUNUSUALCOLOUR我尤其注意到他的眼睛，因为它们的颜色非同寻常。【归纳总结】INPARTICULAR尤其，特别【即景活用】根据汉语意思，用恰当的短语填空。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/291她特别强调了那一点。SHESTRESSEDTHATPOINT_2工程技术人员尤其必须能够迅速而准确地将自己的想法传达给别人。THEENGINEER_MUSTBEABLETOCOMMUNICATEHISIDEASTOOTHERSRAPIDLYANDACCURATELYSUGGESTEDANSWERS1INPARTICULAR2INPARTICULAR重点知识探究1CONVEYP10【原句再现】OTHERSTRYTOCONVEYCERTAINEMOTIONS而有些诗则是为了传达某种感情。【观察探究】1CONVEYASENSE/ANIMPRESSION/ANIDEAETC表达感觉、感情、意见、思想等2HEWASSENTTOCONVEYAMESSAGETOTHEUNSECRETARYGENERAL他被派去向联合国秘书长传达信息。3IWANTTOCONVEYTOCHILDRENTHATREADINGISINTERESTING我想向孩子们传达这样的思想读书是很有趣的。4WIRESCONVEYELECTRICITYFROMPOWERSTATIONSTOTHEUSERS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/29电线把电从电厂传送到用户。5THEGOVERNMENTCONVEYEDTHISPIECEOFLANDTOACOMPANY政府把这块土地转让给了一家公司。【归纳总结】CONVEYV传达，表达感情，意见，思想等CONVEYSTHTOSB把传达给；把土地、财产等转让给CONVEYSTHFROMTO把从传送/运送到【即景活用】翻译下列句子1这火车既运送乘客也运输货物。2言语无法表达我当时是多么高兴。3请向你父母转达我最美好的祝愿。SUGGESTEDANSWERS1THISTRAINCONVEYSBOTHPASSENGERSANDGOODS2WORDSCANTCONVEYHOWDELIGHTEDIWAS3PLEASECONVEYMYBESTWISHESTOYOURPARENTS2FLEXIBLEP10【原句再现】LISTPOEMSHAVEAFLEXIBLELINELENGTHANDREPEATEDPHRASESWHICHGIVEBOTHAPATTERNANDARHYTHMTOTHEPOEM清单诗可长可短，可以重复一些短语，较为灵活，形成固精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/29定句型和诗的节奏。【观察探究】1WENEEDAFOREIGNPOLICYTHATISMOREFLEXIBLE我们需要一个更为灵活的外交政策。2THISTUBEISFLEXIBLEBUTTOUGH这管子柔软但很坚固。【归纳总结】FLEXIBLEADJ灵活的，易弯曲的，柔韧的，可变通的【即景活用】根据汉语意思，用恰当的词填空。1橡皮管可以弯曲。APIECEOFRUBBERHOSEIS_2柔性管道便于在紧凑的空间安装。_TUBINGCANASSISTININSTALLATIONINTIGHTSPACESUGGESTEDANSWERS1FLEXIBLE2FLEXIBLE3BRANCHP11【原句再现】AFALLENBLOSSOMISCOMINGBACKTOTHEBRANCH落下的花朵回到了树枝上。【观察探究】1THEBANKHASTENBRANCHESINTHECITY这家银行在市内有十家分行。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/292MANYBIRDSAREONTHEBRANCH很多鸟栖息在树枝上。3THERIVERHASALOTOFBRANCHES这条河有很多支流。4PHYSICSISABRANCHOFSCIENCE物理学是科学的一门分支学科。5MARYHASLEFTTHECOMPANYANDBRANCHEDOUTHEROWN玛丽离开公司做起了自己的生意。【归纳总结】BRANCHN枝条；支流；学科的分科，部门；支部，分部；VTVI分支，分岔【即景活用】翻译下列句子1THECOMPANYSHEADOFFICEISINTHECITY，BUTITHAS_部门ALLOVERTHECOUNTRY2_路分叉WHERETHETALLBUILDINGSTANDS3_党小组WERECOMPLETELYDESTROYEDTHENSUGGESTEDANSWERS1BRANCHES2THEROADBRANCHES3THEPARTYBRANCHES4EVENTUALLYP11【原句再现】精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创19/29WITHSOMANYDIFFERENTFORMSOFPOETRYTOCHOOSEFROM，STUDENTSMAYEVENTUALLYWANTTOWRITEPOEMSOFTHEIROWN有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己写诗了。【观察探究】1SHEEVENTUALLYMARRIEDTHEMOSTPERSISTENTONEOFHERADMIRERS她终于嫁给了最执著追求她的人。2AFTERPLAYINGTHEPARTFOROVER20YEARS，SHEWASEVENTUALLYWRITTENOUTOFTHESERIES她扮演了20多年的一个角色，最后从连续剧中去掉了。3IWASEVENTUALLYGRANTEDANEXITVISA我终于获得了出境签证。4HESTRUGGLEDWITHHISASSAILANTSANDEVENTUALLYDROVETHEMOFF他同攻击他的人进行搏斗，最后把他们赶走了。5ITWASALONGJOURNEY，BUTWEEVENTUALLYARRIVED旅程很长，但我们最后还是到达了。【归纳总结】EVENTUALLYADV终于，最后【即景活用】精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创20/29根据汉语意思，用恰当的词填空。1该政府终于在1970年倒台了。THEGOVERNMENT_COLLAPSEDIN19702他工作太努力了，最后竟病倒了。HEWORKEDSOHARDTHAT_HEMADEHIMSELFILLSUGGESTEDANSWERS1EVENTUALLY2EVENTUALLY5TRANSFORMP11【原句再现】NEVERLOOKINGBACK,TRANSFORMED_INTOSTONE化为石，不回头。【观察探究】1AFRESHCOATOFPAINTCANTRANSFORMAROOM房间重新粉刷一遍可大为改观。2THEWIZARDTRANSFORMEDTHEPRINCEINTOAFROG巫师把王子变成了青蛙。【知识链接】HISCHARACTERHASUNDERGONEAGREATTRANSFORMATIONSINCEHISFAILUREINMARRIAGE自婚姻失败以来，他的性格已有重大改变。【归纳总结】TRANSFORMVT改变的形状，外观，品质或性质TRANSFORMSTHINTOSTH把变成精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创21/29TRANSFORMATIONN变革，改变【即景活用】翻译下列句子1SUCCESSANDWEALTHTRANSFORMEDHISCHARACTER2ASTEAMENGINETRANSFORMSHEATINTOENERGY3HETRANSFORMEDTHEGARAGEINTOARECREATIONROOM4HISPLANSWERETRANSFORMEDOVERNIGHTINTOREALITY5在过去的十年里，我们的工作方式经历了彻底的变革。SUGGESTEDANSWERS1成功和财富改变了他的性格。2蒸汽机把热变成能。3他把车库改造成了娱乐室。4他的计划迅速成为现实。5THEWAYINWHICHWEWORKHASUNDERGONEACOMPLETETRANSFORMATIONINTHEPASTDECADE6FOREVERP12【原句再现】SOMETHINGTHATSEEMSTOLASTFOREVER似乎是永远持续下去的某种东西【观察探究】1MANYPHARAOHSINANCIENTEGYPTBELIEVETHEYCANLIVEFOREVER古埃及的许多法老相信他们可以永生。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创22/292YOULLNEVERSEELIFEIFYOUSTAYATHOMEFOREVER如果你一直待在家里，就永远不会有生活经验。【归纳总结】FOREVERADV永远；老是，不断地【即景活用】根据汉语意思，用恰当的词填空。1祝两国人民的友谊万古长青MAYTHEFRIENDSHIPBETWEENTHEPEOPLESOFOURTWOCOUNTRIESLAST_2民族英雄永远活在我们心里。THENATIONALHEROESWILLLIVE_INOURHEARTSSUGGESTEDANSWERS1FOREVER2FOREVER7RUNOUTOFP10【原句再现】WEWOULDHAVEWONIFWEHADNTRUN_OUT_OFENERGY我们本来会夺冠，如果我们没有精疲力竭。【观察探究】1ITISVERYIMPORTANTTHATTHISORGANIZATIONDOESNOTRUNOUTOFMONEY这个组织没有用光钱，这是很重要的。2WEVERUNOUTOFPETROLWHATABORE我们的汽油用完了。真麻烦精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创23/29【归纳总结】RUNOUTOF“用光；耗尽”。【知识链接】RUNOUT与RUNOUTOF的辨析1RUNOUT是“动副型”短语动词，作不及物动词，表示被动含义，意为“被用完了BECOMEUSEDUP”，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。例如COULDIHAVEACIGARETTEISEEMTOHAVERUNOUT给我一枝烟好吗我的烟好像已经抽完啦。2RUNOUTOF是三个词组成的短语动词，作及物动词用，后接宾语，表示主动含义，意为“用完USEUP”，其主语只能是人。例如WHATIF/SAYYOUWERETORUNOUTOFMONEYWHATWOULDYOUDO假设你的钱用完了呢你会怎么办呢3RUNOUTOF还有“从某处流出跑出”的意思；RUNOUT也有“流出，跑出”的意义，但其后不能接宾语。【即景活用】翻译下列句子1他的钱很快就花完了。2逛完街我的钱用光了。3他跑出了房间。4如果我们的糖没有用完，我就不会去商店了。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创24/29SUGGESTEDANSWERS1HISMONEYSOONRANOUT2IRANOUTOFMONEYAFTERIFINISHEDSHOPPING3HERANOUTOFTHEROOM4IFWEHADNTRUNOUTOFSUGAR，IWOULDNTHAVEGONETOTHESHOPS8BEMADEUPOFP10【原句再现】ANOTHERSIMPLEFORMOFPOEMTHATSTUDENTSCANEASILYWRITEISTHECINQUAIN，APOEMMADE_UP_OFFIVELINES另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫五行诗。【观察探究】ALLBODIESAREMADEUPOFATOMS一切物体都是由原子组成的。【归纳总结】BEMADEUPOF由组成/构成【知识链接】1MAKEUP弥补；补偿；补足；补考整理房间等；准备床铺等调停；和解虚构；捏造HEMADEUPSOMEEXCUSEABOUTHISDAUGHTERBEINGSICK精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创25/29他编造了个借口，说他的女儿病了。CANILEAVEEARLYTHISAFTERNOONANDMAKEUPTHETIMETOMORROW我今天下午早点走，明天补上这段时间，可以吗HASSHEMADEITUPWITHHIMYET他们和解了吗WEMADEUPTHEBEDINTHESPAREROOM我们在空屋里搭了张床。2MAKEUPFOR补偿HOWCANWEMAKEUPTOYOUFORWHATYOUHAVESUFFERED我们如何补偿你所遭受的损失MAKEUPFORLOSTTIME补回失去的时间THEYHURRIEDONTOMAKEUPFORLOSTTIME他们加速进行以补回失去的时间。【即景活用】辨别下列各句中MAKEUP的意义。1THEYQUARRELEDWITHEACHOTHERBUTSOONMADEUP2SHEMADEUPHERFACETOLOOKPRETTIER3THEBOYMADEUPASTORY；ITWASNOTTRUE4WENEEDONEMOREPLAYERTOMAKEUPATEAMSUGGESTEDANSWERS1和解；和好2化妆3虚构；捏造4补足；凑足词汇综合运用精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创26/291用括号中所给的单词或短语翻译下列句子。1我过去常去看电影，可现在总是抽不出时间来。USEDTO2他们都累得只会打哈欠了。SOTHAT3我难以想象我会娶那种姑娘。IMAGINE4她在茶中加了些糖。ADD5课后尽量多练习讲英语。ASAS6这完全是偶然发生的。BYCHANCESUGGESTEDANSWERS1IUSEDTOGOTOTHECINEMAALOT，BUTINEVERGETTHETIMENOW2THEYWEREALLSOTIREDTHATTHEYCOULDDONOTHINGBUTYAWN3ICANTIMAGINEMYMARRYINGAGIRLOFTHATKIND4SHEADDEDSUGARTOHERTEA5PLEASEPRACTICESPEAKINGENGLISHAS