unit 5 theme parks

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/31UNIT5THEMEPARKSUNIT5THEMEPARKSPARTONETEACHINGDESIGNTEACHINGGOALS1TARGETLANGUAGEA重点词汇和短语THEMEPARK,PROVIDEWITH,AMUSEONESELF,VARIOUS,AVARIETYOF,SHUTTLE,CHARGEFOR,ADMISSION,MAKEAPROFIT,SOUVENIR,BASEON,INVOLVEIN,ATHLETIC,B重点句子1INTHESEPARKS,PEOPLESITCHATTING,PLAYGAMES,LISTENTOBIRDSSINGING,ORJUSTRELAXABIT2THEYARESUCHHUGEPLACESTHATVISITORSOFTENUSESHUTTLESTOGETAROUND3THEBIGCOMPANIESTHATOWNTHEMEPARKSEXPECTTOMAKEAPROFITNOTJUSTBYTHECHARGESFORADMISSION,BUTALSOBYSELLINGSOUVENIRSINTHEIRSHOPSANDADVERTISINGTHEMONTELEVISION2ABILITYGOALSENABLETHESTUDENTSTOKNOWSOMETHINGABOUTTHEVARIOUSTHEMEPARKSALLOVERTHEWORLD,TOUNDERSTANDTHEDIFFERENCEBETWEENATHEMEPARKANDATRADITIONALPARKANDTRYTOFINISHTHECOMPREHENDINGEXERCISESLEARNINGABILITYGOALS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/31LEARNHOWTOGENERALIZEANDCOMPARETHESIMILARITIESANDDIFFERENCESTEACHINGIMPORTANTPOINTSTOSOLVETHEQUESTIONSINCOMPREHENDING,ANDLETTHESTUDENTSFINDOUTTHEMAINIDEAOFEACHPARAGRAPH,GIVEASUMMARYOFTHETEXTTEACHINGDIFFICULTPOINTSHOWTOGIVEAGENERALINSTRUCTION/DESCRIPTIONOFAPLACETEACHINGMETHODSLISTENINGSKIMMINGSCANNINGTASKBASEDTEACHINGAIDSARECORDERANDACOMPUTERTHEFIRSTPERIODREADINGSTEPIREVISIONTGOODMORNING/AFTERNOON,BOYSANDGIRLSFIRSTLETSHAVEADICTATIONABOUTTHEWORDSANDPHRASESINUNIT4TAKEOUTAPIECEOFPAPER,PLEASEMAJOR,LOCAL,REPRESENT,COLUMBIA,INTRODUCE,APPROACH,TOUCH,STRANGE,EXPRESS,BELIKELYTO,GENERAL,AVOIDSPOKEN,MISUNDERSTAND,PUNISH,ATEASETNOW,HANDINYOURPAPERPLEASEILLCHECKYOURWORKAFTERCLASS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/31STEPIIWARMINGUPTLETSLOOKATTHEPICTURESONP33THESEAREFOURPICTURESOFDIFFERENTPARKSAGARDENINSUZHOU,HYDEPARKINLONDON,WORLDWATERPARKINCANADA,DISNEYLANDWHATKINDOFPARKSARETHEYTVERYGOODSOWHATABOUTWORLDWATERPARKINCANADATWHICHONEOFTHESEPARKSWOULDYOULIKETOVISITMOSTIFYOUHAVETHECHANCESAOFCOURSEIWOULDGOTODISNEYLANDIHAVEWATCHEDSOMUCHABOUTITONTVANDIVEBEENDREAMINGABOUTSHAKINGHANDSWITHTHOSELOVELYCARTOONCHARACTERSANDTAKINGPICTURESWITHTHEMSBIWOULDLIKETOGOTOWATERPARK,BECAUSEILIKESWIMMINGANDILIKETOTAKEPARTINTHEACTIVITIESINWATERINTHISPARKSCIWOULDGOTOHYDEPARKIWANTTOGOHORSERIDING,ANDABOVEALL,HAVETHEEXPERIENCEOFMAKINGASPEECHINFRONTOFACROWDOFPEOPLELIKEAPRESIDENTTHATLLBEREALLYEXCITINGSTEPIIIREADINGSKIMMINGTITSINTERESTINGTOLISTENTOYOURIDEASTODAYWEAREGOI精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/31NGTOSTUDYAPASSAGEABOUTTHEMEPARKSTHETITLEISTHEMEPARKSFUNANDMORETHANFUNIWOULDLIKEYOUTOREADTHEPASSAGEQUICKLYFORTHEFIRSTTIMETOGETAGENERALIDEAOFTHEPASSAGEATTHESAMETIME,PLEASEFINDOUTTHETOPICSENTENCEOFEACHPARAGRAPH3MINUTESLATERTHAVEYOUGOTTHEMAINIDEAOFTHEPASSAGEWHOCANTELLMETHETOPICSENTENCESOFSIXPARAGRAPHSTOPICSENTENCESPARAGRAPH1PARKSPROVIDEPEOPLEWITHAPLACETOAMUSETHEMSELVESANDTOESCAPETHEIRBUSYLIVESFORAWHILEPARAGRAPH2INRECENTDECADES,HOWEVER,MANYPARKSHAVEBEENDESIGNEDTOPROVIDEENTERTAINMENTPARAGRAPH3THEMEPARKSHAVEACERTAINIDEAACERTAINTHEMETHATTHEWHOLEPARKISBASEDONPARAGRAPH4SOMEAREHISTORYORCULTURETHEMEPARKSPARAGRAPH5THEOLDESTTHEMEPARKINTHEWORLDISDISNEYLAND,BUILTNEARLOSANGELES,CALIFORNIAIN1955PARAGRAPH6OTHERTHEMEPARKSINCLUDINGMARINEOROCEANPARKS,SCIENCETHEMEPARKS,ANDFUTURETHEMEPARKSSCANNING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/31TAFTERTHEFIRSTREADING,WEHAVEALLGOTAGENERALIDEAOFTHEPASSAGESOIWOULDLIKEYOUTOREADITCAREFULLYAGAINANDTRYTOFINDTHEANSWERSTOTHESEDETAILEDQUESTIONSTEACHERSHOWSTHEQUESTIONSONTHESCREEN1WHATISTHEBASICPURPOSEOFTHEMEPARKSWHATDOPEOPLEDOTHERE2DOTHESEPARKSCHARGEPEOPLEFORADMISSION3WHATISTHEPURPOSEOFATHEMEPARK4WHATISTHEDIFFERENCESBETWEENATHEMEPARKANDANORDINARYPARKDIFFERENCESORDINARYPARKSTHEMEPARKSACTIVITIESSIZEFACILITIESCHARGESSOUVENIRS5WHATACTIVITIESWILLBEOFFEREDTOVISITORSINASPORTSTHEMEPARK6CANTHEYDOSHOPPINGTHEREWHATCANTHEYBUY7WHATCANVISITORSSEEANDDOINHISTORYORCULTURETHEMEPAR精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/31KS8WHATISDISNEYLANDLIKEWHATCANVISITORSDOTHERE9WHATCANPEOPLEDOINMARINEOROCEANTHEMEPARKS,SCIENCETHEMEPARKSANDFUTURETHEMEPARKS10MINUTESLATERTHAVEYOUGOTTHEANSWERSIWOULDLIKESOMEOFYOUTOANSWERTHEQUESTIONSLETSLISTENANDCHECKWHETHERTHEYHAVEGOTTHEMCORRECTLYTEACHERSCHECKSOMESTUDENTSFORTHEANSWERSSUGGESTEDANSWERS1THEBASICPURPOSEOFAPARKISTOPROVIDEPEOPLEWITHAPLACETOAMUSETHEMSELVESANDTOESCAPETHEIRBUSYLIVESFORAWHILEINTHESEPARKS,PEOPLESITCHATTING,PLAYGAMES,LISTENTOBIRDSSINGING,ORJUSTRELAXABITANDFAMILIESGOTHERETOHAVEPICNICSORHAVEFUNTOGETHERINOTHERWAYS2THESEPARKSCHARGEPEOPLELITTLEORNOMONEYFORADMISSION3THEPURPOSEOFATHEMEPARKISTOPROVIDEENTERTAINMENT4SEETHEFOLLOWINGTABLEDIFFERENCESORDINARYPARKSTHEMEPARKS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/31ACTIVITIESRIDESSUCHASAFERRISWHEEL,MERRYGOROUNDOFAROLLERCOASTERAVARIETYOFTHINGSTOSEEANDDOSIZEUSUALLYNOTVERYLARGEHUGEPLACESTHATVISITORSOFTENUSESHUTTLESTOGETAROUNDFACILITIESNORESTAURANTSORHOTELSRESTAURANTS,HOTELSANDSHOPSCHARGESCHARGELITTLEORNONECHARGEFORADMISSIONSOUVENIRSSELLNOSOUVENIRSSELLSOUVENIRSINTHEIRSHOPS5ASPORTSTHEMEPARKWILLOFFERVISITORSSPORTSTOPLAYORWATCH6YESTHEYCANBUYSPORTSEQUIPMENTORCLOTHING,SUCHASBASKETBALLS,FOOTBALLS,SNEAKERSANDSOON7VISITORSCANSEEHOWOURANCESTORSDRESSED,WORKEDANDLIVEDANDHOWSPECIALGROUPSOFPEOPLEDRESSTODAY,WHATTHEYEA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/31TANDWHATTHEIRHOMESLOOKLIKETHEYMIGHTGOFORRIDESONANIMALS,HELPCOOKCULTURALFOODSORHAVETHEIRPICTURESTAKENINTHECLOTHINGOFEMPERORSOROFMINORITYPEOPLE8DISNEYLANDISSODIFFERENTFROMOTHERPARKSTHATITSEEMEDLIKEAPLACEOFFANTASYVISITORSCANENJOYSEEINGTHECHARACTERSFROMDISNEYFILMS,GOONEXCITINGRIDES,VISITSTOCASTLESANDGETCLOSETOLIFESIZECARTOONFIGURESTHEYCANALSOSEEMODELVILLAGESOFLIFEINTHEPASTWHICHSHOWHOWTHEEARLYSETTLERSINAMERICALIVED9PEOPLECANSEEANDSWIMWITHDOLPHINSANDLEARNABOUTOCEANLIFEINANOCEANPARKTHEYCANTAKEANACTIVEPARTINEXPERIMENTSINASCIENCETHEMEPARKTHEYCANGOONIMAGINARYTRIPSTOSPACEANDUSEADVANCEDCOMPUTERTECHNIQUESTOEXPERIENCELIFEINTHEFUTUREPARKSTEPIVCOMPREHENDINGP34PART1TLETSLOOKBACKATTHETITLEOFTHEPASSAGETHEMEPARKSFUNANDMORETHANFUNWHYDOESTHEWRITERTHINKTHATTHEMEPARKSAREPLACESFUNANDMORETHANFUNIWOULDLIKEYOUTOTHINKABOUTTHISQUESTIONANDTELLMEYOUROPINIONSSINMYOPINION,ITMEANSTHATTHEMEPARKSAREMORETHANAMUSE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/31MENTPARKSWITHRIDES,SUCHASAFERRISWHEEL,MERRYGOROUNDORAROLLERCOASTER,THEYARESUCHHUGEPLACESTHATVISITORSOFTENUSESHUTTLESTOGETAROUND,ANDTHEYHAVEALOTOFTHINGSTOSEEANDDOSOTHEYAREPLACESFUNANDMORETHANFUNPART2TWEHAVEREADABOUTSOMEOFTHEDIFFERENTTHEMEPARKSINTHEWORLDHAVEYOUEVERTHOUGHTOFTHISQUESTIONWHYDOPEOPLEBUILDSOMANYDIFFERENTTHEMEPARKSIWOULDLIKEYOUTOHAVEACLASSDISCUSSIONANDTELLME3PURPOSESFORPEOPLEBUILDINGTHEMEPARKSACCORDINGTOTHISPASSAGESOMETIMELATERTPLEASEEXPRESSYOURIDEASSUGGESTEDANSWERSPURPOSE1TOPROVIDEENTERTAINMENTEXPLANATION1BECAUSETHEYHAVEAVARIETYOFTHINGSTOSEEANDDOPURPOSE2TOMAKEAPROFITBYCHARGINGFORADMISSIONANDSELLINGSOUVENIRSEXPLANATION2BECAUSETHEYALLCHARGEMONEYFORADMISSIONOFTHEHOTELS,RESTAURANTS,ANDFORTHERIDESANDSHOWSINTHEPARKSASWELL,ANDTHEYSELLALOTOFSOUVENIRSPURPOSE3TOPROVIDEPEOPLEWITHSOMEUNUSUALEXPERIENCES精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/31EXPLANATION3BECAUSETHEREAREPARKSFORPEOPLETOEXPERIENCETHELIFEINTHEPAST,INTHEFUTURE,INTHEOCEANANDSOONPART3TLETSSUMUPTHEMAINIDEAOFEACHPARAGRAPHSUGGESTEDANSWERSPARAGRAPH1PARKSPROVIDEPEOPLEWITHAPLACETOAMUSETHEMSELVESANDTOESCAPETHEIRBUSYLIVESFORAWHILEPARAGRAPH2THEMEPARKSHAVEBEENDESIGNEDTOPROVIDEENTERTAINMENTWITHAVARIETYOFTHINGSTOSEEANDDOPARAGRAPH3THEMEPARKSHAVEACERTAINIDEA/THEMETHATTHEWHOLEPARKISBASEDONPARAGRAPH4THEHISTORYANDCULTURETHEMEPARKSPARAGRAPH5THEDISNEYLANDPARAGRAPH6THEOCEANPARKSANDTHESCIENCETHEMEPARKSTHEMEOFTHEPASSAGETHEMEPARKSSTEPVDISCUSSIONTIFYOUHAVEENOUGHTIMEANDMONEY,WOULDYOULIKETOGOTRAVELINGTOSEETHENATURALBEAUTYOFTHECOUNTRYORGOTHETHEMEPARKSTOENJOYTHEEXCITINGEXPERIENCESGIVEREASONSFORYOURCHOICEATEACHERDIVIDESTHECLASSINTOGROUPSOFFOUREACHGROUPTRIESTOREACHANAGREEMENTANDTOCOLLECTASMANYREASONSASPO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/31SSIBLEFROMTHEGROUPMEMBERSBAFTERTHEDISCUSSION,THETEACHERASKSASTUDENTFROMEACHOFTHEGROUPSTOREPORTTHEDECISIONOFTHEIRGROUPANDTOGIVETHEIRREASONSFORTHEDECISIONSTEPVIHOMEWORKREMEMBERALLTHENEWWORDSANDPHRASESINTHEREADINGPASSAGEWRITEASUMMARYOFTHEREADINGPASSAGEUSINGTHENEWWORDSTHESECONDPERIODLEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGEWORDFORMATIONAIMSTOHELPSTUDENTSLEARNABOUTWORDFORMATIONTOHELPSTUDENTSDISCOVERANDLEARNTOUSESOMEUSEFULWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSTOHELPSTUDENTSDISCOVERANDLEARNTOUSESOMEUSEFULSTRUCTURESPROCEDURESIWARMINGUPWARMINGUPBYDISCOVERINGUSEFULWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSTURNTOPAGE35ANDDOEXERCISESNO1,2,3AND4FIRSTCHECKYOURANSWERSAGAINSTYOURCLASSMATESIILEARNINGABOUTWORDFORMATION精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/31THEBASICPARTOFANYWORDISTHEROOTTOIT,YOUCANADDAPREFIXATTHEBEGINNINGAND/ORASUFFIXATTHEENDTOCHANGETHEMEANINGFOREXAMPLE,INTHEWORD“UNFLATTERING,“THEROOTISSIMPLY“FLATTER,“WHILETHEPREFIX“UN“MAKESTHEWORDNEGATIVE,ANDTHESUFFIX“ING“CHANGESITFROMAVERBINTOANADJECTIVESPECIFICALLY,APARTICIPLEENGLISHITSELFDOESNOTUSEPREFIXESASHEAVILYASITONCEDID,BUTMANYENGLISHWORDSCOMEFROMLATIN,WHICHUSESPREFIXESANDSUFFIXESYOUCANUSETHEWORDAFFIXTOREFEREITHERTOAPREFIXORASUFFIXQUITEEXTENSIVELYFOREXAMPLE,THEWORDS“PREFIX,“SUFFIX,“AND“AFFIX“THEMSELVESAREALLFORMEDFROM“FIX“BYTHEUSEDOFPREFIXES“AD“TO“FIX“ATTACHED“AFFIX“PRE“BEFORE“FIX“PREFIX“SUB“UNDER“FIX“SUFFIX“NOTETHATBOTHTHE“D“OF“AD“ANDTHE“B“OF“SUB“CHANGETHELASTLETTERHEREARESOMEOFTHEMOSTCOMMONLATINPREFIXESFORTHEMEANINGSOFTHELATINROOTS,LOOKUPTHEWORDSINAGOODDICTIONARYABAWAYABRUPT,ABSENT,ABSOLVE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/31ADTOADVERB,ADVERTISMENT,AFFLICTINNOTINCAPABLE,INDECISIVE,INTOLERABLEINTERBETWEEN,AMONGINTERCEPT,INTERDEPENDENT,INTERPROVINCIALINTRAWITHININTRAMURAL,INTRAPERSONAL,INTRAPROVINCIALPREBEFOREPREFABRICATE,PREFACEPREFERPOSTAFTERPOSTPONE,POSTSCRIPT,POSTWARSUBUNDERSUBMARINE,SUBSCRIPTION,SUSPECTTRANSACROSSTRANSFER,TRANSIT,TRANSLATEIIIREADYUSEDMATERIALSFORWORDFORMATION词根（BASE,BOOT）指同根词共有的可以辨认的部分。词干（STEM）是未经词形变化的原词。前缀（PREFIX）和后缀SUFFIX原是独立的词或词根，由于经常缀在别的词或词根的前后，辅助中心意义，渐渐就失去了独立的意义和形式，而成为附加的构词部分。下面，我们来学习一下“合成法（COMPOSITION）”。1合成名词名词名词前面的名词说明后面的名词，中心意义由后面精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/31的名词表达，比如，同是BOOK,可以有ACCOUNTBOOK，HANDBOOK，NOTEBOOK等等。前面的名词可以表示人、物、性别、器具、地点、时间、比喻对象等等。如EYESHOT视力范围、BUCKRABBIT（公兔）、NIGHTSCHOOL夜校、BABYHUSBAND（小女婿）等等。形容词名词这类词意义关系一目了然，有时候是实指，有时候是指物而拟人。如BLUEPRINTS蓝图，BIGHAT（大人物）,DOUBLEFACE两面派等等。动名词名词动名词表示行为或状态的改变，名词往往表示所用的器物，地名等等，如CONSULTINGROOM（诊室），WRITINGDESK（写字台）。动词名词往往由短语动词变成，或者是转化与合成的结合，如PICKPOCKET扒手，TURNCOAT叛徒等等。名词动名词很普遍，有时甚至可以随意构造，如BOOKLEARNING（书本知识），WORDMAKING构词等等。前置词名词意义关系和“形容词名词”类型相似AFTEREFFECTS后果，BYPRODUCT副产品等等。另外，国名的组合，有时候用“拉丁语英语”的方式，如AFROASIANPEOPLESCONFERENCE亚非会议、SINOJAPANESEWAR中日战争1合成形容词精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/31形容词名词形容词和名词连用，原是短语，用做定语。固定下来，成为形容词，有的还只是NONCEWORDS,也有合成名词作定语或转成形容词的情形如FULLTIMEWORKER（全职工）、LONGRANGEGUN远程炮等。形容词形容词这类词不算多，前面的形容词大都进一步说明后面的形容词，如LIGHTBLUE浅蓝、DEADALIVE半死不活。名词过去分词有被动意味，名词相当于前置词宾语，表示工具，行为者等，如MANMADE人造的，MOTHEATEN虫蛀的。名词现在分词有主动意味，名词大都相当于行为的宾语，如ENGLISHSPEAKINGPEOPLE说英语的人，PEACELOVING（热爱和平的）形容词现在分词有主动意味，形容词相当于表语或者定语，如EAGERSEEMING样子急切，EASYGOING（随和的）副词分词如HALFBAKED幼稚的，FARSEEING（有远见的）副词形容词OVERANXIOUS过急，ALLROUNDATHLETE全能选手名词形容词名词大都作比喻的对象，如COCKSURE自恃，PAPERTHIN（薄如纸）3合成动词精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/31合成动词大都是由“副词动词”组成的，这里“副词”多半表示动作的方向、程度等等。如OUT表示超过TOOUTNUMBER（超过数目）TOOUTTALK（压过别人的声音）；UNDER表示不足、在下TOUNDERDEVELOP（发育不全）TOUNDERESTIMATE（估计不足）TOUNDERLINE（行下划线）等等。4叠声合成词由同一个词重复，或稍加声音变化重叠而成。这类词往往是加重语气因而常带有感情色彩，比方，嘲讽。例GOODYGOODY（假殷勤）SOSO（不怎么样）WISHWASH（乏味的饮料）等等。5句式合成词整个句子当作一个词用，有的已经固定下来，例如PICKMEUP（兴奋剂），WHATSHISNAME（某某人）。整个句子用作形容词的现象比较普遍，把复杂的概念揉成单纯的限制语使行文紧凑。ALETBYGONESBEBYGONESMANNER（一种“过去的就算了吧”的态度）ANIFYOUWOULDONLYBEGUIDEDBYMEEXPRESSION（一种“要是你肯听了我的话够多好”的神气）我们接着来学习构词法中的第三类“缀合法”，分前缀和后缀两部分来讲解。前缀精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/31表示否定的前缀，这类前缀可以分为四种（1）纯粹表示否定的，如A,DIS,IN；（2）表示“错误”的，有MIS；（3）表示“反动作”，如DE,UN；（4）表示“反对”的，有ANTI,CONTRA（1）纯粹表示否定的。A,ANGK能构成少数新词。加在名词、形容词上，表示没有“某种性质“。如AMORALUNMORAL不道德的,ASEXUAL无性别的A在元音前变成AN如ANONYMOUSONOMANAME匿名的DISL加在名词、形容词、动词上，表示否定。DISADVANTAGE劣势、DISAGREEMENT不和，DISBELIEVE不相信IN,IL在字母L前，IM在字母M,B,P前，IR在字母R前L常和音节较多的LEARNEDWORDS雅语，尤其是拉丁，法语外来词结合，加在形容词或其派生词、副词上，表示否定。INACCURATE,ILLEGIBLE,IMPOLITE,IRREGULAR,INABILITY,INFINITE,IMPIOUS。UNOE是最通用的前缀之一，可以用于大多数形容词及其派生副词、名词、表示否定，如UNFAILING,UNFINISHED,UNDOUBTEDLY,UNHEARDOF等。（2）表示“错误”的MIS多作重读，表示“WRONGLY，BADLY”。可以适当构造新词精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/31大多用于动词TOMISBEHAVE（行为不当）MISUNDERSTAND（误解）。用于作形容词的分词MISBELIEVING（信仰不当），MISLEADING（靠不住）。用于动名词MISDEALING（不正当手段）。偶而，MIS也表示纯粹的否定词义TOMISTRUST。（3）表示“反动作”。DE表示“反动作”（TOUNDOTHEACTION）。能构造新词，多作重读。DECONTROL（取消控制），DECOLOUR（漂白）DIS主要用于动词，表示“反动作”。DISAPPEAR（不见）DISARM（解除武装）DISCONNECT（分离）UN表示“反动作”UNMASK（揭露）UNSAY（收回意见）（4）表示“反对”。ANTI表示“反对，反面”ANTISOCIAL（反社会的）ANTISEPTIC（防腐剂）ANTIMILITARIST（反军国主义者）CONTRA表示“反对，相反”CONTRADICTION（矛盾）CONTRAST（对比）CONTRARY（相反的）COUNTER表示“AGAINST”COUNTERACT（还手）COUNTERATTACK（反攻）前缀大都表示空间，时间，逻辑上的关系，意思上有引申。ABAPOSE这几个前缀或多或少都有“AWAY，OFF”的含义。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创19/31ABAABS在P，M，V之前作A，在C，T之前作ABS，不能构造新词，表示“AWAY，APART，ABSENCE”，例如ABSENT，AVOIDSE表示“SEPARATION”（分离），例如SEGREGATE（隔离），SEDITION（反叛）ANTE，FOREPREPOSTPRO这几个前缀都有“BEFORE”的意思。ANTE表示在前，例ANTEHUMOUS（死前），ANTEROOM（前厅）FORE表示时间，空间上的“在前面”，例FOREHEAD（前额），FOREGRAOUND（前景），FORETELL（预言）PRE表示事先，在前，例PREHISTORY（史前），PREPAYMENT（预支）POST表示时间空间上的在后。例POSTERITY（后代），POSTWAR（战后）PRO表示“代替，利于，亲于”，例PROCHANCELLOR（代大学校长），PROCONSUL（代理领事）CIRCUMPERI这两个前缀跟圆周有关。CIRCUM表示圆周，如CIRCUMFERENCE，CIRCUMLOCUTION，CIRCUMPOLARPERI表示“ROUND”，如PERIMETER（周长），PERISPHERE（势力范围）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创20/31IVCLOSINGDOWNBYSUMMARIZINGTOENDTHEPERIODLETUSSUMMARIZETHEMAKINGOFCOMPOUNDWORDSTHEREARETHREEFORMSOFCOMPOUNDWORDS1THECLOSEDFORM,INWHICHTHEWORDSAREMELDEDTOGETHER,SUCHASFIREFLY,SECONDHAND,SOFTBALL,CHILDLIKE,CROSSTOWN,REDHEAD,KEYBOARD,MAKEUP,NOTEBOOK1THEHYPHENATEDFORM,SUCHASDAUGHTERINLAW,MASTERATARMS,OVERTHECOUNTER,SIXPACK,SIXYEAROLD,MASSPRODUCED2ANDTHEOPENFORM,SUCHASPOSTOFFICE,REALESTATE,MIDDLECLASS,FULLMOON,HALFSISTER,ATTORNEYGENERALTHETHIRDPERIODUSINGLANGUAGEFUTUROSCOPEEXCITEMENTANDLEARNINGIWARMINGUPREADALOUDTOWARMUPLETSWARMUPBYREADINGALOUDTOTHERECORDINGOFTHETEXTUTUROSCOPEEXCITEMENTANDLEARNINGIIGUIDEDREADING1READINGANDTRANSLATINGREADTHETEXTUTUROSCOPEEXCITEMENTANDLEARNINGANDTRANSLATEITINTOCHINESEPARAGRAPHBYPARAGRAPHWENHUA,WOULDYOUHAVEATRY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创21/312READINGANDUNDERLININGNEXTYOUARETOREADTHETEXTANDUNDERLINEALLTHEUSEFULEXPRESSIONSORCOLLOCATIONSINITCOPYTHEMTOYOURNOTEBOOKAFTERCLASSASHOMEWORKCOLLOCATIONSFROMUTUROSCOPEEXCITEMENTANDLEARNINGTAKEAJOURNEYDEEPINTOSPACE,PULLINTO,SURVIVEANAIRPLANECRASH,GOTOTHEBOTTOMOFTHEOCEAN,SEETHESUNLIGHT,FORABREAK,TAKEPARTINCARRACING,ENDONESTRAVEL,MEETWITHDINOSAUR,INONEDAY,USETHEADVANCEDTECHNOLOGY,HAVEEXPERIENCES,ATECHNOLOGYBASEDTHEMEPARK,PROVIDEUPTODATEINFORMATION,PROVIDEHANDSONLEARNING,GOTOTHEEDGESOFTHESOLARSYSTEM,FLYTHROUGHTHEJUNGLE,DOTHINGSWITHOUTDANGER,TRYSCIENCEEXPERIMENTS,PREPAREFORAFLIGHTINTOTHESPACE,LIVEONTHEPLANET,INTHESOLARSYSTEM,ACOMBINATIONOFFUNANDLEARNING3DOINGEXERCISESNOWYOUAREGOINGTODOEXERCISESNO1,2,3AND4ONPAGE38AND39FOLLOWINGTHEARTICLEIIIGUIDEDWRITINGYOUAREAGUIDEINATHEMEPARKWRITEANINTRODUCTIONTOTHEPARKIVACTING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创22/31NEXTWEAREGOINGTOPUTTHETEXTTHEMEPARKSFUNANDMORETHANFUNVFURTHERAPPLYINGFINDINGINFORMATIONGOTOTHELIBRARYTOREADORGETONLINETOSEARCHINORDERTOFINDMOREINFORMATIONABOUTTHEMEPARKINTHEWORLDTAKENOTESOFYOURFINDINGANDREPORTTOYOURGROUPMATESNEXTSATURDAYMORNINGWRITINGLETTERSWRITEALETTERTOYOURPARENTS,TELLINGTHEMABOUTYOURLASTVISITTOAPARKVICLOSINGDOWNBYFILLINGAFORMMAKEUSEOFTHETEXTANDOTHERSTOFILLINTHEFORMUTUROSCOPEEXCITEMENTANDLEARNINGWHEREISITHOWTOGETTHEREWHATTODOTHERECLOSINGDOWNBYPLANNINGATHEMEPARKTOENDTHISPERIOD,IAMGOINGTOASKYOUTOPLANATHEMEPARKOFYOUROWNWRITEDOWNYOURPLANNINGANDSHAREITWITHYOURPARTNERTHEFOURTHPERIOD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创23/311ATEXTSTRUCTUREANALYSISOFTHEMEPARKSFUNANDMORETHANFUNITYPEOFWRITINGANDSUMMARYOFTHEIDEATYPEOFWRITINGTHISISAPIECEOFDESCRIPTIVEWRITINGMAINIDEAOFTHEPASSAGETHEMEPARKSAREAMUSINGPLACESVISITORSMAYHAVEFUNANDMORETHANFUNTHERETOPICSENTENCEOF1STPARAGRAPHPARKSPROVIDEPEOPLEWITHAPLACETOAMUSETHEMSELVESANDTOESCAPETHEIRBUSYLIFEFORAWHILETOPICSENTENCEOF2NDPARAGRAPHINRECENTDECADES,MANYPARKSHAVEBEENDESIGNEDTOPROVIDEENTERTAINMENTTOPICSENTENCEOF3RDPARAGRAPHTHEMEPARKSHAVEACERTAINIDEAACERTAINTHEMETOPICSENTENCEOF4THPARAGRAPHTHEREAREHISTORYANDCULTURETHEMEPARKS,TOOTOPICSENTENCEOF5THPARAGRAPHTHEREAREALSOMARINEANDOCEANPARKSIIATREEDIAGRAMOFTHETEXTTHEMEPARKS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创24/31FUNANDMORETHANFUNPARKSPROVIDEPEOPLEWITHAPLACETOAMUSETHEMSELVESANDTOESCAPETHEIRBUSYLIFEFORAWHILEINRECENTDECADES,MANYPARKSHAVEBEENDESIGNEDTOPROVIDEENTERTAINMENTTHEMEPARKSHAVEACERTAINIDEAACERTAINTHEMETHEREAREALSOMARINEANDOCEANPARKSTHEREAREHISTORYANDCULTURETHEMEPARKS,TOOIIIARETOLDPASSAGEOFTHETEXTAPOSSIBLEVERSIONTHEMEPARKSPROVIDEVISITORSWITHLOTSOFTHINGSTOAMUSETHEMSELVESPEOPLEESCAPETHEIRBUSYLIFEFORAWHILEBYGOINGTOATHEMEPARKTHEYFINDINTERESTINGTHINGSTODOINTHEPARKTHEYMAYSIMPLYSITCHATTING,PLAYINGGAMES,LISTENINGTOBIRDSSINGING,RELAXINGABIT,HAVINGPICNICSANDHAVINGFUNTHEREITCOSTSSOMEMONEYTOBETHEREINRECENTDECADES,THEMEPARKSAREBEGINNINGTOPROVIDEMOREENTERTAINMENTVISITORSMAYUSESHUTTLESTOGETAROUNDANDHAVEAVARIETYOFTHINGSTOSEEANDDOINTHEPARKTHEMEPARKSCHARGEMONEYFOREVERYACTIVITYTHEYPROVIDETHEYMAKEABIGPROFITBYSELLINGSOUVENIRS,TOOSOMETIMESATHEMEPARKGETSITSELFADVERTISEDONTELEVISIONATHEMEPARKISINDEEDAPLACEOFFANTASY2BACKGROUNDINFORMATIONONTHEMEPARKS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创25/31IDEFINITIONOFTHEMEPARKWHATISATHEMEPARKATERMUSEDTODESCRIBEANAMUSEMENTPARKTHATISDESIGNEDTOCARRYATHEMEINONEORMOREAREASOFTHEPARKTHETHEMEMAYCARRYOVERTOTHERIDESANDATTRACTIONSINTHATAREAASWELLEXAMPLESOFTHEMEPARKSINCLUDEHOLIDAYWORLD,ISLANDSOFADVENTURE,DISNEYLAND,MAGICKINGDOMANDKNOTTSBERRYFARMANAMUSEMENTPARK,THATHASBEENDIVIDEDINTOSEVERALSUBSECTIONS,EACHWITHADISTINCTIVECONCEPT,SUCHASTHEOLDWEST,ORTHEFUTUREATHEMEPARKISAPARKTHATUSESTHEMEINGTOTAKEGUESTSTOANEWWORLDANAMUSEMENTPARKWHICHHASONEORMORE“THEMED“AREAS,WITHRIDESANDATTRACTIONSKEYEDTOTHETHEMEOFTHEIRLOCATIONWITHINTHEPARKDISNEYLAND,KNOTTSBERRYFARM,ANDBUSCHGARDENSWILLIAMSBURGAREEXAMPLESOFTHEMEPARKSANAMUSEMENTPARKTHATISORGANIZEDAROUNDSOMETHEMEASTHEWORLDOFTOMORROWIIOLDAIRCRAFTCARRIERTURNEDINTOMILITARYTHEMEPARKINCHINAANOLDAIRCRAFTCARRIERFROMTHEFORMERSOVIETUNIONNAVYHAS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创26/31BEENTURNEDINTOAMILITARYTHEMEPARKANDWILLBESTATIONEDATDAPENGBAYINSHENZHEN,SOUTHCHINASGUANGDONGPROVINCETHE40,000TONSHIP,KNOWNASTHEMINSK,FIRSTARRIVEDATTHEWENCHONGSHIPYARDINGUANGZHOU,CAPITALOFGUANGDONGPROV