河南省林州市林滤中学2019_2020学年高一英语10月月考试题.docx

河南省林州市林滤中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEye Health CareDailyHealthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health. Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly. This is one of the best ways to keep eyes healthy and disease free.Avoid looking directly at the sunRoll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion（圆周运动） Exercise 5 to l0 times a day to relax your eyes Keep a good distance from the computer screen-sit about 22-28 inches away from it.Visit your eye doctor on a regular basisThere are also some tips for healthy contact lens（隐形眼镜）wear and care to help prevent eye infections (感染). Please visit CDCS healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).21. _is not good for your eyesA. Eating vegetables B. Wearing sunglassesC. Wearing contact lens D. Looking at the sun directly22. How to relax your eyes according to the tips?A. Clean eyes with pure cold water B. Look at the sun directlyC. Make eye movements D. Wear contact lens23. In which column can we read this text?A. Education B. HealthC. Entertainment D. AdvertisementBWhen my daughter Amy was in the fifth grade, she came to me with a problem. “Marcy hates me!” she cried. “Because Kathy is my friend, too. She wants me to be her friend and nobody elses. You talk to Marcy. You tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!”Oh! I looked at her for a few moments, wondering how I got into this mess (困境), when suddenly an idea came to me.Picking up two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket. This little one here is yours. The big one is mine. As you grow, so does the basket. You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born, there were too many things you couldnt do for yourself. I did everything you couldnt do on your own.”She nodded.“Well, as you grew older and began to do some things on your own, I began placing a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.”She said softly, “I can tie my own shoes.”“Right. As you grow older, there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can do.”She looked up at me and said, “I understand. There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket.”24. What was Amys problem?A .She didnt have a basket. B .She didnt want her own basket.C .She couldnt deal with her friendship. D .Her mother was too hard on her.25. What did the author feel when she heard her daughters problem?A .Angry. B .Crazy.C .Proud. D .Helpless.26. We can infer that Amy _.A .would talk to Marcy herselfB.wouldnt make friends with KathyC .was too young to deal with anythingD .managed to persuade her mother to help her27. The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to _.A .gifts given by God when everyone is bornB .something that people use to keep vegetablesC .growing abilities as you grow upD .friendship that needs repairing(修补)CIn Mexico, girls celebrate their fifteenth birthday with a celebration called Quinceanera. In the morning, the birthday girl goes to the church with her family and her best friends. She wears a beautiful dress. Later in the day, there is a huge party, with a big cake that matches the girls dress, and a night filled with music and dancing.Becoming an adult is a very important life change, and Japan has a special holiday to celebrate this. The second Sunday in January is Coming-of-Age Day. On that day, everyone who had their twentieth birthday in the last year goes to their Town Hall for a special activity. Everyone dressed up, and many women wear beautiful dresses. The mayor makes a speech and gives presents to all the new adults.Some kids are afraid to start school, but six-year-olds in Germany cant wait. For them, Schlanfang is a big holiday. To celebrate a childs first day of school, parents or friends give the child a Zuckertuete, a big color box filled with candy and little presents. People take pictures of the kids holding their Zuckertuete, and there is a school party later for the parents with cake and coffee.28. What happens at Quinceanera?A. The birthday girl buys many gifts.B. The birthday girl goes to the church.C. Parents give a Zuckertuete to the child.D. Parents make speeches in the church.29. When is Coming-of-Age Day celebrated?A. On ones first day of school. B. On ones twentieth birthday.C. On a girls fifteenth birthday.D. On the second Sunday in January.30. Schlanfang is celebrated when German children _.A. start schoolB. reach the age of 15C. grow into adultsD. are born31. What is the passage mainly about?A. Celebrating birthdays.B. Celebrating school holidays.C. Celebrating life changes.D. Celebrating national holidays.DWhat makes a family? How do family members get along with each other? Japanese director Hirokazu Koreeda tries to answer these questions in his films.His latest film, Shoplifters, is about his favorite topic family relations. With this film, Koreeda won this years Palme dOr (金棕榈奖), the Cannes Film Festivals top honor.Shoplifters tells the story of a poor family living in Tokyo. Three generations living under the same roof survive by stealing from local shops.Obviously, what they are doing is wrong. But the director focuses more on the heartwarming details of the familys daily life, according to The Playist. Koreeda shows how the family memebers love and support each other. For example, the family plans a beach trip for the youngest sister. They carefully pick out swimwear for the girl. At the beach, they play happily. The girl draws a picture to help her remember their time together.This causes viewers to forget about their moral judgments(道德审判).This is another feature of Koreedas filming style. He is good at presenting ordinary life. Its slow and full of small details sometimes its even boring. But there is tension(冲突) present as well. In Shoplifters, the surprise is that the family members dont actually have blood ties to each other, but they are still closer than a real family. They all have their own stories.In Japan and most other Asian countries, blood ties are what defines (定义) family. But Koreeda questions that by looking at different kinds of relations.32. How does the family in the Shoplifters make a living?A. By drawing pictures. B. By working in local shops.C. By begging from neighbors. D. By stealing from the local stores.33. What is the feature of Koreedas filming style?A. No tension present at all.B. Being full of small boring details.C. Focusing on the hard time of poor families.D. Showing ordinary life through the details of daily life.34. What does Koreeda want to show us in the movie?A. The meaning of a family.B. How to get along with our families.C. The ordinary life in a Japanese family.D. The different relationship in a poor family.35. This passage is mainly about _.A. family relations B. a film directed by KoreedaC. a famous Japanese director D. features of Koreedas films第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In the world nothing is more important than health. If people took away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we could still survive. 36 Then how can we keep healthy? First of all, we should eat healthily. I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food. 37 I only eat little meat. 38 It helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. In addition, I think friends are an important part of ones health. 39 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 40.AWhats more, taking exercise is very important.BSome people appear fat because they often eat too much.CI think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.DI eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.EThere are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.FBut if our health were taken away, we could surely die.GMany studies show that people with few friends often get sick.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Colors of FriendshipOnce upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves.Without me, all animals would 41 .”Blue interrupted, “You only think about the 42 , but consider the sky and the sea.43 the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be 44 .” Yellow chuckled (笑道), “You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and 45 into the world.”Orange said at the top of his voice, “I am the color of health and strength. I may be 46 , but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the skyat 47 or sunset, everyone is _48_ at my beauty.”Red could 49 it no longerand he shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to 50 truth. I am also the color of passion and of love.”Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝) The colors went on _51_. Their voices became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down 52 . The colors crouched (蜷缩) down 53 , drawing close to one another for comfort.In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, fighting 54 yourselves, each trying to defeat 55 . Dont you know that you were each made for a special purpose, 56 ? Join hands with 57 and come to me.”Doing as they were told, the colors 58 and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain 59 the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to 60 one another.41. A. stay B. leave C. go out D. die42. A. earth B. moon C. star D. sun43. A. That is B. I am C. It is D. This is44. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything45. A. warmth B. sadness C. depressionD. anxiety46. A. usual B. normal C. common D. scarce47. A. midnight B. noon C. sunrise D. rainstorm48. A. terrified B. ashamed C.shocked D. encouraged49. A. enjoy B. receive C. hear D. stand50. A. turn to B. fight for C. struggle with D. bend over51. A. arguing B. talking C. saying D. shouting52. A. calmly B. quietly C. violently D. peacefully53. A. with careB. in fear C. by chance D. on purpose54. A. amongB. by C. for D. against55. A. yourselves B . themselves C. the other D. the rest56. A. equal and simple B. ordinary and similar C. more or less D.unique and different57. A. youB. me C. one another D. them58. A. combined B. separated C. united D. divided59. A. cleans B. washesC. brightens D. dampens60. A. appreciate B. quarrel with C. ignore D. praise第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last Tuesday, our class invited _61_ old craftsman _62_ (teach) us how to make dough figurines(面团雕像).When the craftsman came _63_ the classroom, we_64_ (give) him a warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. First, he showed _65_(we) the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines. We stood around him and watched _66_ (attentive). Then we started to have a try ourselves. The old man walked around and helped us patiently. Finally, we put the figurines_67_we made on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman._68_ (look) at the figurines, we were all very _69_ (excite).We hope we can have more _70_(activity) of this kind!第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的次。删除：把多余的用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As is known to us, fewer and fewer students do sports regularly, which make them weak and easily tiring. There are many reasons for this. First of all, some of the students complained that they have too much homework, resulting from less time to take exercise. Beside, some of them think that it is very difficult for them to keep do exercise, because it is a very hard thing. Now many students are in poor healthy. Therefore, which our school needs to do is encourage more students to take