新概念英语1C L73-74ppt课件.ppt

2020 4 16 Lesson73ThewaytoKingStreet Aron 1 Newwords 2 week wi k n 周London l nd n n 伦敦suddenly s dnli adv 突然地busstop b s stop n 公共汽车车站smile smail v 微笑pleasantly ples ntli adv 愉快地understand nd st nd understood nd stud v 懂 明白 3 speak spi k spoke sp uk v 讲 说hand h nd n 手pocket p kit n 衣袋phrasebook freizbuk n 短语手册 常用语手册phrase freiz n 短语slowly sl uli adv 缓慢地 4 weekn 周 wi k thisweek lastweek 前面不能加介词 theweekbeforelast上上周theweekafternext下下周 5 2020 4 16 London l nd n n 伦敦英国的首都 6 suddenly s dnli adv 突然地既可以放在句首 也可以放在句中或句末 Wearetalkingonthephonewhensuddenlythelinegodead 我们在电话上聊的时候 突然断线了 IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidn tbringmykey 我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了 7 2020 4 16 busstopn 公共汽车站 b s stop busstation 8 smilen v 笑 smail 1 n 笑Look sheissmilingatme 看 她在向我微笑 Shehadawarmsmileonherface 在她脸上有一个温暖的微笑 9 pleasantlyadv 愉快地 ples ntli Shesmiledapleasantsmile Shesmiledpleasantly 她愉快地笑了 smilea smile微微一笑Themansmiledpleasantly 这人友好地笑了笑 10 understandv 懂 明白 nd st nd understood Idon tunderstandwhatyoumean我不明白你的意思 11 2020 4 16 speakv 讲 说 spi k speak spoke spoken Speakloudly 大声说 12 1 v 说某种语言CanIspeakEnglishtoyou 2 speaktosb 和某人说话Ispeaktohim 3 speakingFranklyspeaking坦率地说generallyspeaking一般地说strictlyspeaking严格地说eaxactlyspeaking确切地说 13 hand h nd 1 n 手givesbahand帮助某人ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面 14 2 v 交出传递Handinhand手拉手Handin上交交付Handoverto移交给 15 2020 4 16 pocketn 衣袋 p kit 16 2020 4 16 phrasebook freizbuk n 短语手册 常用语手册phrasen 短语 17 2020 4 16 slowly sl uli adv 缓慢地Theturtlerunsslowly 乌龟爬得很慢 18 2020 4 16 Learnthetext 19 Listentothetapethenanswerthesequestions 20 1 WhatdidMrs Millsdolastweek 2 Whathappenedtoher 3 Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook 21 1 WhatdidMrs Millsdolastweek ShewenttoLondon 2 Whathappenedtoher Shelostherway 3 Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook Becausehedidn tspeakEnglish 22 Furthernotesonthetext课文详注 2020 4 16 1 Lastweek上周 这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础 表示时间的词 second minute hour day weekmonth year century 这周thisweek 下周nextweek 24 2 know well对 了解Idon tknowhimverywell 我对他不是很了解 3 and此处指的是 因此 所以 相当于so Comeupstairsandseeit 25 2020 4 16 4 loseone sway迷路It sveryeasytoloseyourwayinastrangecity 在一个陌生的城市里 你很容易迷路 26 2020 4 16 Losesightof看不见Loseheart失去信心 泄气Lostweight减肥Lostoneselfin沉迷于 专心于 27 2020 4 16 5 see的过去式是sawsee 看见 及物动词 强调结果 seesth look 看 不及物动词 强调动作 lookatsth 28 2020 4 16 6 asksb sth 问某人某事 ask的过去式是askedHeaskedtheteacheraquestion 他问了老师一个问题 29 2020 4 16 7 say的过去式是saidsaytooneself心中暗想 不出声地 talktooneself自言自语反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 30 2020 4 16 8 Excuseme 打扰一下 劳驾 请问 事前 I msorry 对不起 很抱歉 事后 31 2020 4 16 9 can能够结构 情态动词 动词原形变疑问句时情态动词提前eg Icansing Canyousing Hecanswim Canheswim 32 2020 4 16 10 tellsb sth 告诉某人某事tell的过去式是toldTheteachertellsustodoourhomework 33 2020 4 16 11 thewayto 去某地的路 去某地的走法Iknowthewaytoschool 我知道去学校的路 34 2020 4 16 12 tourist旅行者 旅游的人 tour旅行 旅途 35 2020 4 16 13 putsth intosth 把 放进 Don tputallthemoneyintothesamebox 不要把所有的钱放在同一个箱子里 36 2020 4 16 14 takeout拿出来 过去式是took Iwilltakeoutthebook 我要把书拿出来take outof 把 从 中取出Heistakinghisbooksoutofhisschoolbag 他正从书包中拿出书来 37 15 一般过去时 1 基本结构 主语 动词过去式 其他 2 否定形式 was were not 在行为动词前加didn t 同时还原行为动词 3 一般疑问句 Did 主语 do 其他 38 39 2020 4 16 Lesson74Whatdidtheydo 他们干了什么 40 Heshaveshurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly shavevt 刮胡子hurryadj 匆忙的hurriedlyadv 匆忙地 41 Igavehimaglassofmilkandhedrankitthirstily thirst口渴thirstyadj 口渴的thirstilyadv 口渴地 42 Thebuswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedlate 43 Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight 44 Hetookacakeandateitquickly 45 Imethiminthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayandshegreetedmewarmly 46 Theyworkedveryhardthismorning 47 Heswamverywellthisafternoon 48 1 不规则动词的过去式 cutdodrinkfindgivegolose cutdiddrankfoundgavewentlost 49 metreadsaidsawspokeswamtookunderstood meetreadsayseespeakswimtakeunderstand 50 1 Theman speak veryslowly butIdidn tunderstandhim 2 Thetourist lose hiswayinHongKong 3 Myfriend meet meattherailwaystation 4 Jill sfather give herthekeytothefrontdoor 5 Mrs Mills is inLondonlastweek 6 She go toParislastyear 7 Theman drink theirteaveryquickly 8 We see ourfriendsatthebusstop 9 Thestudents understand mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully 10 Theboy find somemoneyand take ittohisteacher spoke lost met gave was went drunk saw understood found took 51 11 We swim intheseayesterday 12 Thatman do averygoodjobforus 13 Thegirl cut herlegverybadly 14 I read theexerciseverycarefully 15 Didshespeaktoyou Yes she say Hello swam did cut read said 52 2 形容词 副词的变化 1 形容词是什么 副词又是什么 Sheisagoodstudent andsheworkshard good就是形容词 而hard则是副词形容词用来修饰名词或代词 表示人或事物的性质 状态 和特征 副词是一种用来修饰动词 形容词 副词或全句的词 说明时间 地点 程度 方式等概念 53 2 形容词变副词的规则 1 一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加 ly real really helpful helpfully careful carefully hopeful hopefully slow slowly quick quickly quiet quietly quick quickly 54 2 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词 要变y为i 然后再加 ly busy busily angry angrily easy easily happy happily lazy lazily thirsty thirstily 55 3 某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以 ue结尾的形容词 要先去掉e 然后再加 y或 ly terrible terribly true truly gentle gently PS friendly motherly lovely等词是形容词而非副词 56 4 在英语中 有些词既可以作形容词 又可以作副词 如 early much fast little wide loud等 PS 大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性 adv 副词adj 形容词 57 Thankyouverymuch adv 多谢Thereismuchwaterintheriver adj 河里有很多水 Themusicistooloud Pleaseturnitdown adj 音乐声太大 请调低点 Hespeaksloudenough adv 他说话的声音很大 58 5 还有一类副词和形容词词义相同 但拼写却不同 如 well和good Hespeaksgood adj English 他讲一口流利的英语 HespeaksEnglishwell adv 他英语讲得不错PS hard hardlate lategood wellfast fast 59 注意使用下面的词填空 quick quickly thirsty thirstily careful carefullyExampl