重庆市彭水县2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题-人教新目标版

重庆市彭水县2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 说明：英语试卷共8页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 听力（30分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。( )1. How do they like when they hear the news?A B C( )2. Which picture is the speaker talking about?A B C( )3. How is the movie makes people feel?A B C ( )4. What is Jane doing?A B C( )5. What are they doing?A B C. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。每个句子及问题读一遍。( )6. A. No, it doesnt look nice. B. Thank you. C. Its very expensive. ( )7. A. On the road. B. In the cinema. C. In the shop. ( )8. A. 7:50. B. 7:15. C. 7:05. ( )9. A. Beijing Opera. B. Movies. C. Both Beijing Opera and movies. ( )10. A. Because he failed the English exam. B. Because he fell off his bike and was badly hurt. C. Because he missed his mother very much. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。( )11. Why does Xiao Li feel happy?A. Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon. B. Because he will have the movie ticket. C. Because his best friend will come. ( )12. What happened to Toms brother?A. He was ill. B. He got hurt. C. He fell off his bike.( )13. What does Lucy worry about?A. Speaking in front of many people. B. Seeing the doctor. C. Becoming fatter and fatter. ( )14. What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her?A. She will listen to soft music. B. She will do something for fun. C. She will take part in activities. ( )15. Why is Linda feeling even worse?A. Because she didnt take medicine. B. Because she didnt see the doctor.C. Because she wasnt in hospital. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 ( )16. Julia left her dog to her friend because _.A. She didnt like it any more B. She moved to a different placeC. the dog wasnt lovely any longer( )17. The dog ran away from Julias friends home _.A. after Julia went back B. before Julia went backC. when it saw Julia( )18. If anyone could help her find her dog, she would _.A. give the person a present B. say thanks to him or herC. give him or her some money( )19. Julia sold _ for her dog.A. her bikeB. her booksC. her presents( )20. The dog came back itself _ later.A. two weeksB. two daysC. two months 第二部分 英语知识运用（120分）. 单项选择。选出最佳答案。（每题1分，20分）( )21. Uncle Wang lives , so sometimes he seems .A. alone, lonely B. alone, alone C. lonely, alone D. lonely, alone( ) 22. He feels lonely because he has no close friends _.A. to talkB. to talk withC. talkingD. talking with( ) 23. Is there anything in the box? Yes, the box is Christmas cards. A fill with B full of C full with D filled of ( ) 24. He bought the present in the end it was a little expensive. A. and B. but C. so D. though( ) 25. I dont know get along with my friends. A what B how C what to D how to ( )26. Im feeling so nervous because I have to give the speech today. . Everything will be fine. A. You are too shy. B. Dont be brave C. Never mind D. Take it easy( )27. She took part in a(n) activity, it made her .A. relaxing, relaxed B. interesting, interesting C. relaxed, relaxing D. interested, interesting( )28 If he always sad and worried, he will become angry. A.is B. are C. will be D. will( )29. All of you said so much, so I had to say.A. something else B. new something C. nothing new D. anything new( )30. Look at the boys. They are playing before. A. as happy as B. as happily as C. so happily as D. so happy as( )31. , Jane? Im very sad. Im becoming fatter and fatter. A. Whats wrong B. Whats your trouble C. Whats up D. A, B or C( )32. I have some trouble English now. A. practicing to speak B. practicing speaking C. to practice speaking D. to practice to speak( )33. When I got back home last night, I heard my parents my lessons.A. talk with B. to talk about C. talking about D. talking with( )34. She go to school by bus, but now she walking there. A. used to, is used to B, is used to, used to C. was used to, is used to D. used to , used to( ) 35. It is bad for your eyes computer games too much A. plays B. to play C. playing D. play( ) 36. Do you think math is English? No, I dont think so. I think math is more difficult A. as useful as B. as difficult as C. as important as D. as more difficult than( ) 37. Do you find normal to show your sadness to anyone?A. it B. that C. that is D. too ( ) 38. - What a taste it is ! - Yes. The chicken tastes very .A. good, well B. good, good C. well, well D. well , good( )39. He had a lot of time but he still refused us. A. helping C. help C. helped D. to help( )40. If you want to stay healthy, you must try to eat fast food and do exercise. A .little , more B. less, much C. less, more D. more, less. 完形填空。（每题1.5分，15分）Life is not easy, so Id like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was 14, I was _41_ nervous to talk in public. My classmates often _42_ me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later_43_ happened. It affected my life. It was an English speech contest (比赛). My mother asked me to take part in it. What a/an_44_ idea! It meant I had to_45_ in front of all the teachers and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to_46_.” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to_47_ all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. _48_my mothers great help, I did well in the contest. I could hardly (几乎不) believe my ears when the news came I won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those _49_looked down on （瞧不起）me before, but they now all said_50_ to me. My mother hugged (拥抱)me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country. ( )41. A. so B. too C. very D. quite ( )42. A. made faces at B. cooked after C. helped with D. laughed at ( )43. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything ( )44. A. interesting B. exciting C. terrible D. wonderful ( )45. A. write B. speak C. tell D. say ( )46. A. win B. lose C. beat D. pass ( )47. A. remember B. see C. spell D. hear ( )48. A. At B. To C. With D. As ( )49. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls ( )50. A. hello B. goodbye C. congratulations D. hi .阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） ( A )My sister is an air hostess (空中小姐). Yesterday morning my sister was at the back of the plane. She was going to take food and drinks to the passengers. A little old woman came up to her and said, “Could you please tell me where the Ladies Room is?”“Certainly, Madam.” answered my sister,” Its right at the other end of the plane in the front.”The old woman went too far. She walked all the way to the front of the plane, opened the door in front of her and saw the captain (机长)and his workmates in the small room. They were all busy with their work and didnt see her. She went out again and came back to my sister.“Oh, didnt you find it?” asked my sister. “Yes, I did.” said the little old woman, “But there were four men in the Ladies Room watching TV!”( )51. My sisters work is A. to take food and drinks to the passengers( 乘客) B. to show the toilets(厕所) to the passengers C. to help the passengers D. to help the old ladies.( )52. The old woman went in the A. Mens room B. Ladies room C. sitting room D. control cabin(驾驶舱)( )53. The old woman thought A. the four men watched TV in the Ladies Room B. my sister fooled (捉弄)her C. the Ladies Room was at the back of the plane D .the four women went into a wrong place. ( B )A professor from New York University once went to a remote area to do some science research. One day he ate something wrong and became sick but it was too far to go back to the city. “I have to see a doctor” he said to a local. “How can I be sure of getting a good one?” “Its easy” was the answer. “Every time a doctor loses a patient its our law(法律) that he must fly a balloon above his office.”So he began his search. One doctor flew 20 balloons, another 30. Then the professor found an office that was flying only five and went in. “Youll have to wait. Ive been very busy” the young doctor told him. “I started my business only yesterday.” ( )54. He wanted to find a doctor because _. A. he wanted to do science research B. he wanted to fly a balloon C. he wanted to speak to a local D. he became sick ( )55. The young doctor was the _ doctor the professor found. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth ( )56. Which of the following is true according to the passage A. The professor went to the remote area to see a doctor. B. The doctor who had five balloons was the best one. C. The doctor had five balloons because he had lost five patients. D. The local told the professor to see the doctor with five balloons. ( C )Dear editor,My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I dont like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?Yours,MikeDear Mike,I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!Yours,Editor ( )57. Whats wrong with Mike?A. He doesnt like learning English.B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.C. He doesnt know how to get on well with his English teacher.D. He doesnt like English any longer.( )58. Mike feels nervous in English classes because _.A. he doesnt like his English teacherB.he cant speak in classC. his English teacher punished(惩罚) himD. his English is poor( )59. In the editors opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because _.A. she didnt like himB. she didnt think Mike was learning English hard at that timeC. Mike was bad at EnglishD. Mike was making much noise( )60. The teacher will _ if Mike has a talk with her.A. be even angrierB. ask him to stand for some time once againC. be pleasedD. say sorry to him ( D )A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are taking an English exam, dont learn only rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days before exam you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the exam paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your exam, read your answers, correct any mistakes that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out . ( )61. How do you pass an exam? A. Work hard every day in a year. B. Work hard many days in a year.C. Work hard most of time in a year. D. Work hard only a few days before the exam. ( ) 62. If you are going to take an exam, _ . A. study hard and sleep less B. get up early and do a lot of reading C. go to bed early and have a good rest D. go to bed late and get up late ( )63. What should you do when you are taking the exam? A. Pick up your pen and write at once. B. After you finish the exam, hand in at once. C. Try to understand every word while you are reading. D. Go over your paper before you hand it in. ( )64. What can you do if you want to learn English well from the passage?A. Speak more, listen less, never write. B. Speak less, write more, never listen. C. Read more, listen more, speak less. D. read and speak as much as possible. ( )65. What does “missed.out”mean according to the passage?A.遗漏 B.增补 C.缺乏 D.丰富. 情景交际（共5分） ( )Jeff: Whats wrong with Miss Wang? 66 ( )Tim: 67 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it. ( )Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. Its my favorite movie, too. 68 Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. Its so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do youlike Beijing Opera?( )Jeff: 69 But some of my friends like it a lot. Its full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings. ( )Alex: 70 . Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. Its so funny. A. She looks unhappy.B. Which movie do you like best?C. She bought a ticket. D. Its very moving and popular. E. Because she didnt get the ticket to Titanic 3D.F. No, I dont. Its very boring. G. Because she was ill.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._.任务型阅读（每题2分，共8分）A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (镜子).“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what youre doing?” “Im fishing.” “With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?” the man asked. “OK, but I want five dollars.” The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money. “ Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well ”, the boy began, “ you hold the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesnt know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ”The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?” “Youre the fifth today! ” Answered the boy. 71. Where was the boy fishing? 72. Why did the man hand the boy the money? _73. How much did the boy get at least that day? 74. Do you think the boy can really catch fish? .句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）75. She felt very upset yesterday. ( 对划线部分提问 ) she feel yesterday?76. He keeps silent because he is sad. ( 对划线部分提问) he keep silent?77. Maria is 16 years and Kate is 16 years, too. (改写为同义句) Kate is old Maria.78. 62. Mrs. Chen hopes shell get along well with her workmates. （改为同义句）Mrs. Chen hopes _ _ along well with her workmates. 79. The baby didnt cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother. （改为同义句）The baby _ _ cried as soon as he saw his mother.短文填空。根据短文内容，在横线上填上一个正确的单词，使短文通顺、完整。每空一词。（16）Everyone worries. But how do you 80 with your worries? Whether your worries are big 81 small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries :1. Try to find out what youre worried about Sometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you 82 , you can ask for help.2. Think of 83 to make it better There is always something you can do to help y