translation英语课文翻译

XIV.Select the most appropriate word from the four choices given. The choice “0” means that no additional word is appropriate.,When you fall in love for the first time, its a very serious moment in your life. When people refer_1_ early romantic feelings by such terms as “puppy love” or “having a crush”, they havent simply _2_ what its like they are failing to perceive_3_ how powerful and significant the experience _4_. Not only does your first love change your life _5_; it also reveals patterns of romantic behavior that are likely _6_ present in all your future love relationships _7_. If your,5.a) foreverb) henceforth c) thereafterd) whenever,1.a) atb) by c) tod) 0,2.a) forbiddenb) forbiddingc) forgettingd) forgotten,3.a) atb) ofc)thatd) 0,4.a) areb) bec) isd) 0,6.a) of beingb) to be c) will bed) 0,7.a) at onceb) as wellc) similard) so,Cloze-Unit 1,XIV.Select the most appropriate word from the four choices given. The choice “0” means that no additional word is appropriate.,first experience of love filled you with energy and gave you the _8_ to explore new areas of life, youll probably always seek romantic partners who are both demanding and giving. If, on the _9_, your first romance left you feeling awkward and unable to express yourself, you will most likely look for partners with _10_ you feel safe and comfortable. And _11_ the object of your first romantic feelings was can also be _12_. Was it someone nearby, your own age, that you could,8.a) incensiveb) investmentc) reliefd) revelation,11.a) whichb) whoc) whered) 0,9.a) contraryb) one handc) other hand d) reverse,10.a) whichb) whoc) whomd) 0,12.a) relishedb) revealedc) revealingd) revelation,Cloze,XIV.Select the most appropriate word from the four choices given. The choice “0” means that no additional word is appropriate.,share interests and activities with? _13_ is a sign that you expect love as a natural _14_ of who you are. If your first love was someone remotea film star, for exampleyou may always get more satisfaction from earning _15_ love than from receiving love. Or perhaps your first romantic feelings were for _16_ “in between”: remote, but not absent; near you, but not _17_ you an English teacher, for instance. This is a sign of a very noble character, and of a truly _18_ and rewarding romantic future.,13.a) Thereb) Thisc) Whatd) Which,16.a) anyoneb) someonec) somewhered) whom,14.a) confidenceb) consequencec) incentived) revelation,15.a) afterb) forc) ofd) 0,17.a) alikeb) asc) liked) similar,18.a) casualb) drasticc) gloriousd) sturdy,Cloze,Translation: Chinese to English,读写教程 III: Ex. XIII, p. 14,汤姆去年转来我校。他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课并很快成为她最喜欢的学生。,(be) transferred to our school,hang on Miss Yangs every word,the apple of her eye,Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung on Miss Yangs every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.,Translation: Chinese to English,看到女儿从中学毕业，他感到了一股难以用语言来表达的爱和骄傲的暖流。,that he couldnt express in words,Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldnt express in words.,Translation: Chinese to English,当李先生去年开始涉足股市时，他做梦也没想到会变成了百万富翁！,begin his first venture into the stock market,be beyond his wildest dreams,Last year when Mr. Li began his first venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams.,Translation: Chinese to English,4.在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹吃鱼。我照了几张像，可惜焦点都没对准。,witness some wild seals feeding on fish,out of focus,On my holiday, I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish. I took several photos of them, but unfortunately they were out of focus.,Translation: Chinese to English,王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。,go steady with,alter,The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week.,Translation: Chinese to English,因为穷人连饭都吃不饱便认为他们不需要义务教育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育怎么克服贫穷？,a complete misconception that ,do not even have enough to feed on,It is a complete misconception that the poor do not need compulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on. But without education, how could people overcome their poverty?,Translation: Chinese to English,大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解没有人可以想象得出他怎么突然变成了优等生。,be stumped,work out,All of Davids classmates are completely stumped no one can work out how he became a top student overnight.,overnight,Translation: Chinese to English,很明显，她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击，但他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来。,her rejection of his proposal,hit him hard,It is obvious that her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.,in time,recover from his wounds,Translation: Chinese to English,读写教程 III: Ex. XII, p. 41,Cloze,Real feminists can tell you that the only way to ensure equality is through genetic engineering. Women everywhere still suffer _1_ economic injustice, social injustice and most significantphysical injustice. This is where genetic engineering is _2_ to feminism. The way things are now, too few women feel truly sure of their physical safety. All that _3_ most women from physical force _4_ the so-called social contract. This is not enough. Why should half the population enjoy physical safety as a form of _5_, while the other half enjoys it as a natural _6_?,1.A.asB. from C.of D. to2.A. entitledB. indispensableC. randomD. urgent3.A. protectB. protected C. protectionD. protectsA. are B. has C. have D. isA. charmB. complementC. confidenceD. courtesyA. facultyB. instinctC. insultD. strategy,B. from,B. indispensable,D. protects,D. is,D. courtesy,A. faculty,Cloze,Men who argue that laws can _7_ for this inequality simply cant imagine what its like to be _8_ to defend yourself. This lifelong lack of _9_ in something as basic as physical safety gives rise _10_ major psychological barriers _11_ equality. How can a person feel equal when she lives _12_ life with the knowledge _13_ stronger creatures are in control?,7. A.attachB. compensate C.complementD. entitle8.A. haveB. helplessC. randomD. urgent9.A. compensationB. confidence C. instinctD. logic10.A. forB. inC. toD. 011.A. forB. inC. toD. 012. A. allofB. her allC. her entireD. full of herA. forB. of C. thatB. what,B. compensate,B. helpless,B. confidence,C. to,C. to,C. her entire,C. that,Cloze,How can she feel truly free to compete with them, ignore _14_ them or disagree with them, all the time knowing they could suddenly _15_her if she isnt nice? Sure, women can learn self-defense or carry guns, but that _16_ the same as trusting in your own safety. _17_ women really need is a breakthrough in genetic engineering to ensure that both _18_ are equal in physical strength right from the cradle.,14. A.atB. toC.withD. 015.A. combatB. constrainC. threatD. threaten16.A. arentB. cantC. hasntD. isnt17.A. ThatB. ThisC. WhatD. 018.A. femaleB. gendersC. malesD. versions,D. 0,D. threaten,D. isnt,C. What,B. genders,Cloze,Translation Chinese to English,读写教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 41,The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult, but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies.,Translation Chinese to English,1.独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说是必不可少的, 但真正的成熟远远不止那些基本的生存策略。,the ability to fend for oneself,indispensable,more than just,On Childrens Day, kids are entitled to free entry to all city parks. Its a way of compensating them for the long hours they spend in school all year.,Translation Chinese to English,2.孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公园。这是对他们全年长期呆在学校里的一种补偿。,be entitled to free entry to,a way of compensating,Youre giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies. Its no wonder your grades are suffering.,Translation Chinese to English,3.你更注重个人的生活而不是学习，难怪你的成绩下降了。,Give more priority to than to ,Its no wonder ,your grades are suffering,Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home, its natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers.,Translation Chinese to English,4.鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女离家就职，很自然她们反对丈夫把她们作为家庭主妇来对待。,given that,have jobs outside the home,object to,Quite a number of American millionaires own at least two houses and a private plane.,Translation Chinese to English,5.美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。,quite a number of,at least,When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer, his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.,Translation Chinese to English,6.当约翰意外地从癌症康复时，他的医生把此归因于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念。,recover unexpectedly from cancer,attribute it to,Theres no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women, let alone the tradition of “women and children first”.,Translation Chinese to English,7.没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门那种习俗，更不用说保留妇女和儿童优先的传统了。,there is no practical reason to perpetuate,let alone,Many feminists object to the notion that men cant nurture children as well as women can.,Translation Chinese to English,8.许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想法。,feminists,nurture children,notion,读写教程 III: Ex. X, p. 68,Cloze,X. Select the most appropriate word from among each of the four choices given. The choice 0 means that no additional word is necessary.,If you want to develop the senses of your mind, there are many simple and enjoyable exercises that can help you. The first step is to _1_ your physical senses so you can experience them _2_. Lets start with food either a food you _3_ like, or a food youve grown _4_ of because you eat _5_ too often.,1.A) alertB) arouseC) assimilateD) aware2.A) infiniter B) intenserC) more infinitelyD) more intensely3.A) especiallyB) eventuallyC) partially D) speciallyA) dim B) keenC) mereD) wearyA) itB) thereC) thisD) 0,Cloze,Begin _6_ closing your eyes and focusing on _7_ smell. Breathe it in deeply, and imagine: If this smell _8_ a perfume, what name would you give it? Now go on _9_ the dish but not as you usually do! put a small _10_ on the tip of your tongue and notice how the taste _11_ there respond. Move the food _12_ the side and back of your tongue and _13_ the differences.,6.A) by B) toC) withD) 07.A) itsB) itsC) theirD) 08.A) hadB) wereC) would beD) 09.A) tasteB) tastingC) to tasteD) with a taste10.A) amountB) numberC) selectionD) reserve11.A) budsB) bitesC) tidesD) 012.A) aboutB) alongC) atD) through13.A) embodyB) healC) ponderD) relate,Cloze,Find a word for each flavor you experience, but try to refrain _14_ from using everyday terms like “sweet” or “salty”. If this _15_ a song in your mouth, what kind of song would it be? _16_ you know, you can go on but dont eat any more yet! First pay attention _17_ your mind is responding to the food. Notice your _18_ do you feel more hopeful, relaxed or serious than before? Or just hungrier?,14.A) oneselfB)self C) withD) 015.A) hadB) were C) would beD) 016.A) AsB) At onceC) OnceD) Since17.A) howB) to howC) to wayD) whatA) misfortune B) mood C) recognition D) sympathy,Cloze,读写教程 III: Ex. XII, p. 69,Translation,XII. Translate the following sentence into English.,我们不久就对她无休止的抱怨感到厌倦，并尽量避开她。,We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as possible.,constant,be / grew weary of,avoid,Translation,2.市长将在今天下午主持会议，为建设一条新公路的规划作准备。,The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway.,preside over a meeting,pave the way for ,XII. Translate the following sentence into English.,Translation,3.如果我们有更多的时间可支配，我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。,If we had more time at our disposal, Id take you up this mountain. The view from the top is truly awe-inspiring.,awe-inspiring,at ones disposal,XII. Translate the following sentence into English.,Translation,4.任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。,Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds.,be in love with life,have no difficulty in finding,symbolic,migration,XII. Translate the following sentence into English.,Translation,5.观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。,Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.,the ebb and flow of the tides,inner,XII. Translate the following sentence into English.,Translation,6.他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切地想帮他抚平心头的创伤。,Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.,arouse,great sympathy,heal,be keen to,XII. Translate the following sentence into English.,Translation,7.对一个门外汉来说，要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能的，但它肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。,Recognition of the importance of Dr. Hawkins research may be difficult or impossible for a layman, but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our lives.,layman,a lasting impact on ,XII. Translate the following sentence into English.,Translation,8.史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向周围的年轻人讲述他的登月经历，但他一直没有足够的支配时间。,Mr. Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him, but he never has enough time at his disposal.,have long wished,time at his disposal,lunar landing,relate,Translation,XII. Translate the following sentence into English.,读写教程 III: Ex. IX, p. 94,Cloze,The term “liberal arts” comes from the Latin root liber, meaning “free”. This term originally referred to seven fields of study 1)_, in ancient Greece, were 2)_ arts of the mind, 3)_ contrast to the manual or mechanical arts. The liberal arts now include fields other than the original seven (which, 4)_, were grammar,1.A) asB) thatC) whichD) it,2.A) consideredB) considerateC) conceivedD) itself,3.A) asB) for C) onD) in,Cloze,IX.Select the most appropriate word from the four choices given.,4.A) eventuallyB) incidentallyC) inevitablyD) additionallyz,rhetoric (修辞), logic, arithmetic, music, geometry (几何) and astronomy), but the basic concept still has an 5)_ influence on Western education. 6)_ the Middle Ages, a liberal arts education was only for the 7)_ , and was seen as an end 8)_: Although it could open doors to a,5.A) overwhelmedB) overcomingC) actualD) incidental,6.A) For B) asC) DuringD) Even,7.A) professionalB) wealthyC) educatedD) academic,Cloze,8.A) eventuallyB) by itselfC) all alongD) in itself,9)_ career, it was mainly regarded as the mark of a cultivated man. (Women were not permitted 10)_ a liberal arts education in the Middle Ages). 11)_, liberal arts faculties were established at universities, and the,9.A) wealthy B) eventualC) professional D) conceived,10.A) to considerB) to pursueC) pursuingD) considering,Cloze,11.A) EventuallyB) InevitablyC) IncidentallyD) Professionally,liberal arts 12)_ the idea of pursuing an education for its own 13)_ became the standard for higher education in the Western world. The 14)_ that education should not be practical has never completely died out. 15)_ centuries law and medicine were,12.A) all along B) in itselfC) along with D) by itself,13.A) selfB) sakeC) purposeD) school,Cloze,14.A) considerationB) professionC) conceptionD) conviction,15.A) DuringB) InC) As D) For,thought of as primarily theoretical 16)_ putting them into practice was viewed 17)_ low-class. The natural sciences were not treated seriously, and fields like economics and management didnt exist 18)_ .,16.A) actuallyB) inevitablyC) eventuallyD) professionally,17.A) asB) forC) inD) like,18.A) actuallyB) by itselfC) in additionD) at all,Cloze,读写教程 III: Ex. XI, p. 95,Translation,XIV. Translate the following sentences into English.,1.我们想提醒我们亲爱的观众，敬请体谅他人,在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。,remind to,Wed like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 PM.,be considerate to,keep your TVs turned down,Translation,2.我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作用：前面的路有着许多不能预见的机遇。,under pressure,I hope my advice will work on the students under pressure the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities.,work on sb.,unforeseen,Translation,3.顺便说一句，琳达是个腼腆的人,在那么多的生人面前讲话，她会感到不自然。,Incidentally,Incidentally, Linda is a shy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers.,in the presence,feel uneasy about doing,Translation,4.要在学习上取得进步,学生需要具备独立学习的技能而不是事事都依靠教师。,get ahead in their studies,In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent-study skills instead of relying on their teachers for everything.,equip oneself with,rely on sb. for everything,Translation,5. 现在的年青人变得老成，他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。,are growing up old,Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions they own.,is measured by,Translation,6许多学生为他们利用部分时间打工辩解，说这会减少他们的经济压力。,working part time,Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure.,justify by saying,Translation,7你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表格。,fill in the forms,What you need to do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.,Translation,8就事业本身而言，需要一个人毕生的奉献，但是这并不意味着进入一种职业后就要坚持不懈地一直干下去。,a career in itself,A career in itself requires ones l