2019_2020学年高中英语综合测评（二）（含解析）牛津译林版选修7.docx

综合测评(二)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:What a beautiful dress!How much did you pay for it?W:The original price was 200 dollars,but I got it at half price.1.How much did the woman pay for the dress?A.100 dollars.B.150 dollars.C.200 dollars.答案:AM:Madam,did I do anything wrong?W:Yes,sir.You ran through the stop sign.May I see your drivers license,please?2.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookshop.B.On the road.C.In a restaurant.答案:BW:I hear youre going to New York tonight.M:Yes.I will have a dinner party with my friends there.W:Youd better set off now.The traffic usually becomes heavy around 4:00 pm on the weekend.3.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Leave for New York right away.B.Go to New York next weekend.C.Leave for the party at 4:00 pm.答案:AM:May I see Professor Kent,please?W:Im sorry,hes been ill since last Friday.M:When can I expect to see him then?W:I think hell be back for his regular office hours next Thursday,but youd better telephone on Tuesday or Wednesday to make sure.4.When will the man probably see Professor Kent?A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Thursday.答案:CW:Hi,Harry,youve travelled a lot recently.When did you come back to China?M:I just came back from France this morning.W:How long did you stay there?M:For about half a month.But before that I travelled in Italy for ten days.5.How long did the man travel in Italy?A.About half a month.B.About a month.C.Ten days.答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Pardon me,officer.M:Yes?W:We are looking for a big department store around here.M:Im afraid youre heading in the wrong direction.W:But we were told that there was one here in the downtown area.M:Yes,it is.But I meant you are walking the wrong way.W:Oh,I see.Could we trouble you for directions to get there?M:Its no trouble.Its only about 10 minutes walk from here.W:Oh,thats all?M:Just walk back the same way you came for about a block then turn right and stay on that street until you come to the next intersection.W:Thats the corner around Granger and Forest,isnt it?M:Thats right.Youll see the big store on the left side of this tree.You cant miss it.W:Down the block to Granger and right for another block to Forest.Thanks very much.M:Dont mention it.6.How much further must the woman go to find the store?A.Two more blocks.B.Down a block to Granger.C.Down a block to Forest.答案:A7.Why couldnt the woman find the store at the beginning?A.Because she walked one more block.B.Because she didnt know where it was.C.Because she went in the wrong direction.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:How is the weather today?W:Nice and bright,not too cold.M:Much better than yesterday,isnt it?W:Yes,but it may be windy and colder later.M:I dont mind as long as it doesnt snow.W:What was the temperature yesterday?M:It was five below.W:I guess the lake is covered with ice.Skating today would be nice.M:But I dont think the ice is strong enough yet.It might be dangerous.W:Perhaps you are right.I hope for colder weather.M:I hope so.8.What season is it probably?A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Fall.答案:B9.What will the weather be like later?A.Nice and bright.B.Cloudy and rainy.C.Windy and colder.答案:C10.How does the man feel about skating on the lake?A.Dangerous.B.Hopeful.C.Nice.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:Hello,can I help you?M:Yes,I hope so.I would like to register for Comp Lit 287.W:Im sorry,but that class is already full.And also,students are supposed to register through the touch tone registration system.M:I know.I already tried to register for it by phone,but the computer wouldnt let me.W:Thats because its full.M:But Im a new student here.I thought maybe there was some way I could get into the class.W:Well,I could put you on a waiting list.But that doesnt guarantee you will get into the class.Whats your name?M:My name is Kevin Huang.Thats spelled H-U-A-N-G.W:Alright.And whats your major?M:Im a Comparative Literature major.W:Wait a minute.Youre a Comp Lit major?M:Yes,thats right.W:Why didnt you tell me?I didnt know you were one of our students.M:Thats why Im trying to get into Comp Lit 287.I know its a required class.W:The university computer system saves extra places in class 287 for Comp Lit students.I can give you a special code.When you register by phone,you can use the code to get into the class.M:Thank you.11.What are students supposed to register through?A.The Internet.B.Face-to-face talk.C.The touch-tone registration system.答案:C12.Why can the man finally get into the class?A.Because the woman knows him.B.Because the registration system is OK.C.Because he is a student of the very major.答案:C13.What will the woman do for the man at the beginning?A.Call him later.B.Get him registered.C.Put his name on the waiting list.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Im thirsty.How far is the closest store?M:Probably thirty miles.I dont know.I feel like a cigarette myself.W:You have three packs with you,havent you?M:Well,I smoked them all.W:Oh,youre such a heavy smoker.Weve just been out for six hours.M:I cant drive without cigarettes.Ill doze off.W:Hey,there seems to be a service station ahead.M:Lets stop for a while and see what we can get there.W:(Get out of the car.) Anybody here?.Hello?.Its closed.Isnt a service station open round the clock?M:Well,its supposed to be.Who knows?W:Hey,therere vending machines over there.M:Oh,great!A cigarette vending machine.W:And a soft drink vending machine.M:Now you can have the drink you want and I can have my cigarette.W:Wait a second.Do you have any change?M:Let me see.(He feels about the change in his pocket.) Here we are.One dollar,two quarters,and three dimes.W:Good.Thatll be just enough for my drink and your cigarettes.M:Are you kidding?I need them for my cigarettes.Ill give you the leftover change after Ive bought my cigarettes.(He starts inserting the change into the slot.)W:You cant do that!Stop!Oh,you.14.How many cigarettes has the man smoked?A.Three packs.B.Thirty cigarettes.C.Three cigarettes.答案:A15.How long have they been out when the conversation takes place?A.One hour.B.Two quarters.C.Six hours.答案:C16.Where will the speakers buy cigarettes and drink?A.In a supermarket.B.In a gas station.C.In a service station.答案:C17.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man has a lot of change.B.The man is a heavy smoker.C.There is still more change for drink.答案:B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。M:Hello.How can I help you?W:Hello.Can you tell me about the office assistant job,please?M:Certainly.Let me see. right,the office assistant job with DP Computer Export.Its a modern office and theres good transport.You work from Monday to Friday,from nine oclock to half past five.And the salary is. let me see. yes. its 1,000 pounds a month.W:OK,but what does an office assistant do?What are the work duties?M:Well,in this job you answer phones,you do the filing and you do the photocopying.You also write and send e-mails and letters.You dont have to arrange meetings.W:What qualifications do I need?M:Well,you need a school certificate and basic English.So,are you interested in the job?W:Erm,well,.the salary isnt very good.Do you have any other jobs?18.What is the woman doing?A.Checking some information about a job.B.Reading a piece of job advertisement.C.Having an interview.答案:A19.What does an office assistant have to do?A.Do the typing.B.Answer telephones.C.Arrange meetings.答案:B20.What do we know about the woman?A.She doesnt know English well.B.She doesnt have a school certificate.C.She doesnt want to apply for the job.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。A(2016湖南衡阳高二测试)There are many ways to express love,but Ding Yizhou chose one that few people would do:going on a trip around China with his girlfriend,Lai Min,who uses a wheelchair.Ding,27,began his trip from his hometown of Liuzhou,in Guangxi Province,on January 3rd.The journey resulted from a wish by his girlfriend.Lai was diagnosed with a terrible disease which made her unable to walk.She once told Ding that she wanted to go out and use a camera to record her visits to places across China,so Ding came up with the idea for their adventure.He began to prepare for the trip in November last year and spent about 16 days modifying(改造)his girlfriends wheelchair.He decided to use a sheepdog to pull the wheelchair,while he rode a mountain bike.In order to help with the treatment of Lais disease,Ding spent all of his savings.As they hit the road,Ding had just 200 yuan,he did hairdressing for villagers along the way when he was short of money.He also earned money by doing farm work.He even earned more than 30 yuan by harvesting sugar cane.The tour made headlines in the newspapers and many people offered help.“I should not have accepted donations in the first place.”Ding said.“After all,it was a personal dream that we wished to accomplish by ourselves.The purpose of the trip is to enjoy the scenery and to experience different customs and cultures along the way,so we are not in a hurry and I dont worry about whether we can make it.The pursuit(追求)of a dream is just as enjoyable as achieving it.”21.Why did Ding decide to go on a trip around China?A.Because he wanted to propose(求婚) to his girlfriend in a special way.B.Because his girlfriends dream was to go traveling.C.Because his girlfriend wanted to take photos outside.D.Because he himself wished to have an adventure.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据文中第二段的“Ding,27,beganhistripfromhishometownofLiuzhou,inGuangxiProvince,onJanuary3rd.Thejourneyresultedfromawishbyhisgirlfriend.”可知,丁之所以去旅行,是因为这是他的女朋友的愿望。22.Inordertomeettheirneedsduringtheirtrip,Dinshadto.A.askformoneyfromothersalongthewayB.dofull-timejobsinplaceswheretheystayedforsometimeC.dohaircutsforvillagersonthewayD.sellsugarcaneinmarkets答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文中第三段的“hedidhairdressingforvillagersalongthewaywhenhewasshortofmoney.”可知,为了赚钱旅行,丁在途中给村民理发。23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.APoorCoupleB.FollowYourDreamsC.ExpressYourLoveD.ASpecialTrip答案:D解析:主旨大意题。本文说的是一个姓丁的青年为了满足女朋友的愿望而带她去周游中国的故事。所以这是一次特殊的旅行。故选D项。B(2016安徽六安一中高二测试)Here,we have picked out the most interesting 4 of Time magazines 25 “Best Inventions of the Year” to share with you.Lets have a look.TalkGlovesEver felt confused by the sign language used by disabled people?Here is the “helping hand” you need.Four Ukrainian students have created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing and speech problems communicate with others.The gloves are equipped with sensors that recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smart-phone.Then the smart-phone changes the text to spoken words.GoogleGlassesIn short,Google Glasses are like a computer built into the frame of a pair of glasses with its 1.3-centimeter display,the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make phone calls without even lifting a finger.All you have to do is tilt(倾斜)your head to move the mouse on the screen.The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system.Users can take and share photos,video-chat,check maps and surf the Internet.IndoorCloudsIts not Photoshop.Thats a real world.Dutch artist Berndnaut Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine.But it required careful planningthe temperature,humidity(湿度)and lighting all had to be just right.Once everything was ready,Smilde “sucked”(抽取)the cloud out of the air with the machine,but it only lasted for a short while.WingsuitsThe suit fulfills your dreams of flying like a bird,well,not exactly flying,but gliding(滑翔)through the air.It increases the surface area of the human body,which makes it easier for people to float in the air.Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds,almost as fast as swifes.But they need a parachute to make a safe landing because the suit does not allow you to slow down.24.Of all the inventions mentioned in the text,which one is disabled-friendly?A.Talk Gloves.B.Google Glasses.C.Indoor Clouds.D.Wingsuit.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据文中第二段的“Everfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthehelpinghandyouneed”可知,对残疾人有帮助的是TalkGloves。25.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforthosewhohavenosenseofdirection?A.TalkGloves.B.GoogleGlasses.C.IndoorClouds.D.Wingsuit.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文中第三段的“TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,video-chat,checkmapsandsurftheInternet.”中的checkmaps可知,GoogleGlasses对于没有方向感的人有帮助。26.Smildesfogmachine.A.isusedtogetridofcloudsB.oftencreatesahugecloudofsmokeC.isapieceofsoftwarelikePhotoshopD.shallbeoperatedcarefully答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段的“Butitrequiredcarefulplanningthetemperature,humidity(湿度)andlightingallhadtobejustright.”可知,这种机器应该小心操作。27.FlierswearingWingsuits.A.shouldbeofaveragebuildB.finishtheirflyingin30secondsC.needoutsidehelptocometoastopD.canfloatintheairfor1kmatmost答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文中的“Buttheyneedaparachutetomakeasafelandingbecausethesuitdoesnotallowyoutoslowdown.”可知,需要外力的帮助才能停下来。C(2016湖南益阳高二测试)Everyone agrees that all the creatures want happiness and are afraid of pain and grief.The question,however,is “What is real happiness?” The desire for happiness has no meaning without understanding the real nature of happiness.Generally,ordinary beings consider sensual(感觉的)pleasures as happiness,and their actions are directed toward gaining these.According to them,searching for happiness means searching for pleasures of the senses.The question,“What is happiness?”does not arise in their hearts,because in their hearts they think of a life full of sensual joys as a happy life.Some thinkers say,“Happiness does not lie in the objects of enjoyment;happiness or unhappiness lies in the imagination.” To prove their belief they give examples like the following one.A man has a two-storey house.When he thinks of those who have a house with three storeys or more,he feels unhappy.When he thinks of those who have just a cottage,he feels happy.Such happiness does not lie in possessions,but in the imagination.They advise people to take inspiration from those who have few possessions but are quite happy.If you only consider people wealthier than yourself,you will always be unhappy.If you want to be happy,they say,look at the poor.But it is unreasonable to hold that happiness lies in the imagination.And it is inappropriate to think that someone is happy if he only imagines himself better than the poor and the unhappy.This attitude also satisfies the sense of pride of possession.This can never be called happiness.Unless we find out where happiness lies,we cannot really become happy.Some ask people to do this or that,and say,“This way your desires will be satisfied.That way you will get what you want and become happy.” People holding these views regard happiness as satisfaction of desires and unhappiness as denial(否定)of such satisfaction.28.What kind of life can make common people feel happy?A.Life without pain and grief.B.Life full of imagination.C.Life with desire for possessions.D.Life full of sensual pleasures.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的“Generally,ordinarybeingsconsidersensual(感觉的)pleasuresashappiness,andtheiractionsaredirectedtowardgainingthese.”可知,普通人认为感觉的快乐就是幸福。29.Theunderlinedword“cottage”inParagraph3probablyrefersto.A.ahouseinonesimaginationB.asmallhouseC.adesiredobjectD.amodernbuilding答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据上文的“Whenhethinksofthosewhohaveahousewiththreestoreysormore,hefeelsunhappy.”可知,此处指“小房子”。30.Theauthormayagreethat.A.possessingwealthmayleadtoasenseofprideB.peoplewontfeelhappywithoutadesireforhappinessC.bycomparingthemselveswiththepoor,peoplewillfeelhappyD.peoplehavetoexperiencepainandgriefbeforefindinghappiness答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段的“Thisattitudealsosatisfiesthesenseofprideofpossession.”可知,作者认为,拥有财富可能会使人有自豪感。31.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe“”.A.HappinessandDesireB.HowtoGetHappinessC.WhatisHappiness?D.HappinessandImagination答案:C解析:主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出主题:Thequestion,however,is“Whatisrealhappiness?”下文进行了具体介绍。故选C项。D(2016湖北黄石高二测试)Hypothermia,which means a state in which the bodys temperature is below 35.0 ,is the cause of at least 1500 deaths a year in the United States.It is more common in older people and males.Hypothermia can be mild,moderate or severe.Mild hypothermia is something that most people in cold climates have experienced at one time or another.You feel so cold that your body starts to shake not very much,but uncontrollably.The treatment for mild hypothermia starts with getting out of the cold and,if necessary,changing into dry clothes.Drinking warm,non-alcoholic liquids and eating something sugary can stop the shivering.Taking a warm bath or sitting by a fire or doing some exercise can also help the body warm up.These are all common-sense treatments.But treatment needs to change when people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia.In that situation,their body temperature drops below thirty-five degrees Celsius.They lose the ability to think clearly.Their muscles become stiff.They might bump into things or fall over objects.Members of search-and-rescue teams will first try to prevent additional heat loss.They will place extra covering around the chest,head and neck of hypothermia victims to keep them warm.Hypothermia victims need medical help as s