广东省深圳市南山区2013届高三上学期期末英语试题_第1页
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.高三期末考试英语注意事项:1、本试卷共三大部分,满分 135 分。2、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第一部分语言知识及应用(共二节,45 分)第一节:完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115 各题所给出的a、b、c 和 d 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。how does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a(外科医生) ”“? sausrgeonmy year as chief resident (住院医生 ) drew to a 1 , i asked myself this 2 many times.the answer, i concluded, was 3 . when you can say to yourself, “ thereis nopatient i cannot treat 4 , treat just as well as or better than anyother surgeon ”then, you are indeed a surgeon. i was nearing that 5 .take, for example, the emergency situations that we had to face almost every 6 .for the first few months of the year, i had 7 the ringing of the telephone. i knew it meant another critical 8 to be made. often, after i had told my assistants what to doin a particular 9 , i d have trouble getting back to sleep. i10 all dthe factsof the case and, often, wonder if i hadn t made a poor decision. more than once at two or three o clock in the morning, after lying11 for an hour, i d get out of bed, dress and drive tothe 12 to see the patient myself. it was the only way to 13 myself.now, in the last month of my residency, 14 was no longer a problem. sometimesi still couldn15 t be that my decision had been the right one, but i had learned toaccept this as a constant problem for a surgeon.1. a. closeb. beginningc. hospitald. bed2. a. problemb. questionc. doubtd. disbelief3. a. uncertaintyb. beliefc. self-confidenced. comfort4. a. friendlyb. excitedlyc. badlyd. competently;.5. a. point6. a. week7. a. receivedb. placeb. nightb. fearedc. degreec. yearc. calledd. heightd. periodd. refused8. a. plan9. a. position10. a. skip11. a. alive12. a. home13. a. find14. a. treating15. a. certainb. proposalb. eventb. searchb. aloneb. chemistsb. seekb. sleepingb. doubtfulc. decisionc. situationc. reusec. asleepc. hospitalc. relaxc. operatingc. frightenedd. mistaked. environmentd. reviewd. awaked. departmentd. obtaind. curingd. amused第二节:语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性或上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中的词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625 的相应位置上。tom went to the seaside to spend his holiday last summer with his family one day, he was swimming in the river when someone shouted,“thleoroekiosu1t6, shark not far away! ”hearing the shout,tom was scared to death because he was scared of its dangerouscharacteristic. “ don t worry, to! mhis father said, 17 in order to avoid being harmed.”we d better goback to our hotelthey 18 (stay) in the seaside for several weeks. though the weather was much hotter, tom got used to 19 . every morning, he got up 20 (early) than his parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. then he went to have a chat 21 his new friend, jack not only 22 jack familiar with the seaside, but he was also a manwithgoodqualification theybecame verygoodfriendssoon afterparted,theykept23 (write) to each other now, tom 24 often hears from jack they talked in their letters about things and persons 25 they remembered in theseaside第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50 分)第一节:阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c 和 d 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athere was once a fairy who was learning how to be a fairy godmother. she was the kindest and cleverest of all fairies. however, she was also a very ugly fairy. and no matter how friendly.she was to others, it seemed that everyone always believed that the most important thing about a fairy was her beauty. in the fairy country, she was always laughed at. every time she flew off to help a child or anyone else in trouble, before she could say a word they were already shouting: “ ugly! get out of here!”although she was little, her magic was very powerful because she studied very hard in thefairy school. and more than once she had considered using her magic to make herself beautiful.but then she remembered what her mother had always told her:“ my dear, you are what you are, so just be yourself. remember, you are this way for a very special reason.”then, one day, the witches of the neighboringland invaded the country, puttingall the fairies in prison. the ugly fairy was helped by her ugly face, since the witches believed all fairies were beautiful.so no witches thoughtshe was a fairy. that way she was able to followthe witches back to their home. once there she used her magic to prepare a big party for everyone.the witches got really excited. they sang and drank. whilethe party was in full swing , the fairy hurried off and set free all the fairies. then they worked together and succeeded in locking the witches inside the mountainfor the next hundred years and more, everyone rememberedthe great bravery and intelligence of the fairy. from that day on, no one in that land ever saw ugliness as a bad thing, and whenever someone ugly was born, people were filled with joy, knowing thatfor that new person great things waited ahead.26. in most fairies opinion, it was the most important to.a. learn the most powerful magicb. become a good fairy godmotherc. be a beautiful and attractive fairyd. help more people get out of trouble27. the little fairy would have had no chance to save her country if .a. her magic had been poorb. she had been very beautifulc. her mother hadn t helped herd. she hadn t learned magic28. which sentence has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in the third paragraph?a. the witches were high on their big swings.b. the witches wanted to set free the fairies.c. the witches ended the party with a song.d. the party reached its highest level of activity.29. the lesson the ugly fairy learned from her mother was that .a. fairies beauty depended on kindness and intelligenceb. her magic couldn t change herself into a beautiful onec. being an ugly fairy could lead to a really serious resultd. one shouldnt change only according to others opinion30. the third paragraph mainly tells us .a. how the ugly fairy saved he r country and changed others opinionb. which way the fairy chose to escape and left the fairy countryc. when and where the witches won the fight against the fairiesd. why the ugly witches wanted to live in the fairy countrybwhen buying from a dealer, the law says that a car must be:as described:this includes the history of the car as well as its specification for example, if the dealerdescribed the car as previously having“ one careful lady owner” , it shouldn t turn out to ha several previous“ boy racer” owners.of satisfactory quality:it must meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as acceptable and be free from any quality problem also, bear in mind that a second-hand car will have a slightly differentdefinition of what is considered“ satisfactory” , because there s certainly an element of wear andtearfit for the purpose:it must be reasonable fit for any normal purpose and this includes any purpose that you specify to the seller if any of the above is violated , then in theory, you may have the right to reject the vehicleand get your money back if you rreeasonably quick. alternatively,the dealer might offerto replace or repair the car; reducethe price of offeringa partialrefund(退款 ). once you ve informed the dealer that you wish to reject the car, you must stop using the vehicle. if the rejection is not accepted, then it s up to you to prove your case. you ll nee an independent assessment of the car and sue for damages. if you do choose a repair, insist thedealer provide you with a hire car or pay any reasonable traveling expenses thus produced while your new car is in the garage. ifthe car is new, itliksely that the claim will be too high to be fought. using the smallclaims procedure to you may have to pay for legal representation. all this can be pretty daunting and expensive. you need to weigh up the pros and cons before rejecting a car. would a repair do just as well? selecting a dealer who offers a clear exchange policy may help.31. after the above writing, you will be better at .a. choosing a carb. dealing with car sellersc. making a claimd. suing for damages32. according to the text, what is essential after you inform the dealer of your wish to reject the car?a. suing for damages.b. demanding traveling expenses.c. stopping using it.d. proving your case.33. if the dealer offers to repair the car you have bought, which of the following is acceptable?a. asking the dealer to provide you with a hire car.b. asking the dealer to provide you with repair tool sets.c. asking the dealer to pay all of your traveling expenses.d. asking the dealer to return all your money.34. which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlinedword“daunting” in the last paragraph?a. different.b. effective.c. discouraging.d. convenient.35. what does the writer want to say in the last paragraph?a. buyers should select a dealer that offers to repair the car.b. rejecting a new car is not necessarily that best choice.c. it s necessary that a new car should be repair.edd. buyers should never reject a new car.cdear kind-trustee-who-sends-orphans-to-college,here i am! i traveled yesterday for four hours in a train.it s a funnfeyeling, isn t it? i never rode in one before.college is the biggest, most puzzling place i get lost whenever i leave my room. i will write you a descriptionlater when im feeling less confused; also i willtell you about my lessons. classes dont begin until monday morning, and this is saturday night. but i wanted to writea letter first just to get acquainted.it seems strange to be writing letters to somebody you dont know. it seems strange for meto be writingletters at all ive never writtenmore than three or four in my life, so please overlook it if these are not a model kind.before leaving yesterday morning, mrs. lippett and i had a very serious talk. she told me how to behave all the rest of my life, and especially how to behave towards the kind gentlemanwho is doing so much for me. i must take care to be very respectful.but how can one be very respectful to a person who wishes to be called john smith? why couldn t you have picked out a name with a little personality? i might as well write letters to dear flagpole or dear clothes-line.i have been thinking about you a great deal this summer; having somebody take an interestin me after all these years makes me feel as though i had found a sort of family. it seems as though i belonged to somebody now, and it s a very comfortable feeling. i must say, however, that when i think about you, my imagination has very little to work upon. there are just threethings that i know: i, you are tall. . you are rich. . you hate girls.i suppose i might call you dear mr. girl-hater. only thats rather rude to me. or dear mr.rich-man, but thats rude to you, as though money werethe only importantthing about you. besides, being rich is such a very external quality. maybe you wont stay rich all your life; lots of very clever men get broke in wall street. but at least you will stay tall all your life! so ive decidedto call you dear daddy-long-legs. i hope you wont mind. it s just a private pet name we wont tell mrs. lippett.the ten o clock bell is going to ring in two minutes. our day is divided into sections by bells.we eat and sleep and study by bells. its very lifeful. there it goes! lights out. good night.observe how precisely i obey rules due to my training in the john grier home.yours most respectfully, jerusha abbottto mr. daddy-long-legs smith36. jerusha felt“ confused” because.a. she had never written to the trustee beforeb. she was not familiar with the college yetc. she could never find the way to her homed. she had never traveled on a train before37. jerusha thought that she couldn t be very respectful to“ john smith .a. he was a total stranger to herb. she was sure it was a false identityc. the name was too commond. nobody would like to be called that time38. according to jerusha, being rich may be .a. tentativeb. unimaginablec. traditionald. rude39. the fact that her day is“ divided into sections by ebseljlserusha feel ” mak.a. busyb. restricted by rulesc. pressed for timed. full of energy40. jerusha decided to call the trustee dear daddy-long-legs .a. in order to show her respect for himb. because it was one of his inner qualityc. in order to make them feel closer to each otherd. because she had always wanted a father” becauseda little girl in my family got a typewriter for christmas. not a laptop. nothing with a screen.the old-fashioned manual kind.typewriters had pretty much gone the way of dodo birds quite some years before my granddaughter was born. but it was the typewriter used by a journalist in the movie “kit kittredge: an american girl ” that attracted her.or maybe it was the way the typewriterwas used. in the movie, kit does old-fashionedjournalism and writes stories that help right a wrong. in a challenging environment she keeps her wits and a strong sense of ethics (道德) about her.however, another reporter, chuck tatum inace in the “hole ” is totally different. he tells aneditor, “ if there s no news, i ll bgioteoautdaongd. ” later, referring to a sign in the newsroomthat reads“ tell the truth,” tatum acknowledges some guilt. but,“ not enough to stop me on m way to the top.”in both movies, the journalists use typewriters. it s what they do with them that makes thedifference. and today, it s what we do with our hardwthaerejournalism we produce that makes the difference.typewriters have long since given way to laptops, camera phones and video phones. but here at thomson reuters( 路 透 社 ), and in the media as a whole, the need for a strong sense of ethics has never been more necessary.to me, at the heart of ethics are thepreservation(保持) of honesty, independenceand freedom from prejudice. it means ethics and standards are compatible with innovation(革新). in fact, they have to go hand in hand. there s a lot of room for innovation here, but there for a chuck tatum, who would do anything to get to the top.in about2020, mygranddaughterwillprobablybe using technologythathasn bteendeveloped yet to work on her school“ newspaper ” . she won t be using her typewriter but she will,i hope, be using what she s learned from the journalists of this generation. it s up to us right example.41. what does chuck tatum mean by sayingbite a dog“”?a. he tries all sorts of tricks to achieve his goal.b. he acknowledges his guilt of telling lies.c. he attracts people s attention in the street.d. he becomes mad because there s no news.42. according to the author, really good journalists are those who .a. are crazy about the work like chuck tatumb. can take whatever means to attract the publicc. are honest, independent and free from prejudiced. were living in the time when typewriters were used.43. the passage may imply that .a. dodo birds are still living on the earth.b. thomson reuters will not employ a journalist like chuck tatumc. typewriters are more popular to the journalists than laptopsd. what matters is that journalists should use their new-fashioned hardware44. the purpose of the passage is .a. to advocate the sense of ethics in journalismb. to criticize the lack of ethics among journalistsc. to ask adults to set a good example for the youngd. to encourage more people to work on newspapers45. who are the intended readers of the passage?.a. people in general.b. fans of american films.c. children like his granddaughter.d. the journalists of this generation.第二节:信息匹配(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)阅读下列服饰的信息,以及部分购买者的信息。并把它们与合适的购买者匹配起来。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。a. in this cold winter, you definitely need an overcoat to protect you from being blown away by the chilly wind!the overcoat is warm andof best quality, and endurable. 50% discount! only $39! the lowest price you can find in the whole town is a real bargain!b. our boots are for you who want to be different.they are cute, combining elements of fashion trends, but never the same as other boots. try them on, andyou flilnd yourself not able to take them off! $100 and you ll be standing out ofthe crowds!c. are gloves important? definitely yes. the function of providing warmth is of course not the most important; the point is that it shows the taste of yours. seethe diamonds which decorate them? they re real ones! $300 and you re noble.wherever you go!d. whatcouldbebetterthanrelaxingina t-shirt? these t-shirts are on sale! 100% cotton and good quality! $5 each! a low price everyone can afford! best things for every occasion and every day of this hot summer! come and get one, put it one. shirts are sold and worn every season of every year. shirts are suitable for government clerks, teachers, officers and many other white collar jobs. come and see these best-qualityshirts, we have many choi

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