常见特殊疑问词的用法

猿辅导期中复习资料特殊疑问词疑问词提问对象例句精品资料who（谁）对主语提问问人的身份，姓名等she is mary .who is she ? mary is my friend.who is she ?whom（谁）对宾语提问问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）i can giveher the pen. whom can you give the pen?what（什么）对谓语、表语、宾语提问问人的职业或事物是什么he is a doctor .what is he?he has a map .what does he have ?which（哪一个）对定语提问问一定范围内特指的人或物thebigappleismine.whichappleis yours?the girl at the dooris amy.which girl isamy?whose（谁的）对物主代词或名词所有格提问问所属关系this is her cup .whosecup is this ? this cup ishers .whoseis this cup?what time（几点）对具体时间提问we play footballat six in the afternoon.what timedo you play football?when（什么时候）对时间提问we play footballin the morning.when do you play football?where（哪里）对地点提问we eat dinnerat homeeveryday. where do you eat dinner everyday?why（为什么）对原因提问he isnt at school todaybecause he is ill.why isnt he at school today ?how（怎样）对表示方式、程度、身体状况的词提问he is strong.how is he ?i go homeby bus .how do you go home?how old（多大年纪）对年龄提问tom is five .how oldis he ?how many（多少）跟复数名词， 问数量there areforty desksin my class.how manydesk s are there in your class?how much（多少）跟不可数名词问数量或价钱there issome milk in the bottle. how muchmilk is there in the bottle?how far（多远）问路程its ten kilometers awayfrom here.how faris it from here?how soon（多久，多快）问 in+ 一段时间he can finish itin half an hour.how sooncan he finish it ?how long（多久）问一段时间， 问物体的长短he has lived herefor three year . how longhas he lived here?the desk istwo meterslong. how longis the desk ?how often对频率副词提问i go to see my friendsonce a week.（多久一次）how oftendo you go to see your friends?how 的疑问句辨析1、how many对 there be 句型中主语的数量提问时 , 如果主语是可数名词 ,不管主语是单数还是复数一般都用复数形式提问。即用howmany+ 可数名词复数 +arethere+ 地点/ 时间状语的句型结构如: there is a pen on the desk. (用 how many改为特殊疑问句 )how many pens are there on the desk?2、how much（1） ）用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词例如： how much water is there in the cup?杯里有多少水？（2） ）用来询问事物的重量例如： how much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重？（3） ） how much意为“多少钱”时，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。例如： how much is the book?这本书多少钱？3、how long（1） ）表示多长时间，主要用来对一段时间提问如： a：how long did he live here?他在这儿住了多久 ?b：about two years.大约两年。（2） ）表示某东西有多长，对长度提问。如： a：how long is the ruler?这根尺子有多长？b：about 20 cm.大约 20 厘米。4、how soon指再过多久，主要对表示将来的一段时间(如 in an hour, in tw