2020年新编人教版八年级英语上册单元检测题及答案名师精品资料

八年级上册第一单元复习题一、单项填空（第小题1 分，共 15 分）1. are you good atpopular songs?a.singb.singingc.to singd.sing2. please look after yourand keep.a.health,healthb.healthy,healthyc.health,healthyd.healthy,health3. it s timeour class,now.a.beginb.to beginc.for beginningd.to beginning4. “ 60% of students like reading english books.a. allb.mostc.somed.nostud”enmtseliaknesr“eading english books.”5. mrs green doesn t come to tthye.sphaer has toher baby.a. look atb.look forc.look liked.look after6. what does he want?a. eatsb.eatc.to eatingd.to eat7. he doesn t stop workinghe is so tired.he s rea-wllyorhkainrgd. a.sob.becausec.althoughd.but8. he isfat because he eatsjunk food. a.much too,too muchb.too much,much tooc.too much,too muchd.much too,much too9. he is mot thirsty.he wantsto drink.a.somethingb.anythingc.improvingd.everything 10.what can i domy english?a.to improveb.improvec.improvingd.improved11. we have much homework to do.a.every eveningat every eveningc.every eveningsd.today evening12. i usually go to schoolhalf past six.a.inb.atc.ford.about13. look atpicture;man in the bus is mr li. a.a,theb.the,thec.the,a14. the teacher is speaking but li leiout of the window.a.looksb.seesc.is lookingd.is seeing15. walking is goodhealth.a.inb.atc.tod.for二、完形填空（每小题1.5 分,共 15 分.）henry is very fat.he can t walk fast for a longdthimeeoaftnen feels tired. he wants16,so he eats very17.he eats little18because it will19 him fat.he soes20every morning.he often goes to21and runs in the afternoon.now be is thinner than before.henry s cousin,susan,is healthier22him.she takes care of23 ,she 24 a lot of exercise every week,and keeps in good 25 .16.a.thin17.a.many 18.a.waterb.to thinb.much b.fruitc.to get thinc.few c.sugard.to get fatd.little d.vegetables19.a.beb.makec.gived.bring20.a.an exerciseb.exercisesc.some exercised.some exercises21.a.swimsb.swimc.swimmingd.to swim22.a.asb.ofc.tod.than23.a.himselfb.herselfc.selfd.themselves24.a.dob.didc.doingd.does25.a.healthierb.healthc.healthyd.healthiest三、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共 20 分。）amaggie was 27 years old and she was a nurse.she was very kind,and all her patients liked her very much.one day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street all.maggie wanted to cross the street,too,so she went over to help the woman.when maggie was near her,she suddenly laughed and said,“ mrs herman.you were my patient in the hospital last year!”mrs herman was very pleased to see her.“ i ll help you cross the street,mrs herman,” maggie said.“ oh,thank you very much,maggie,” mrs her,manadn sshaeidstarted to cross the street.“ no,no,mrs herman,” maggie said quickly.“ wait!the light is still red.”26. what was maggie?a.she was young.b.she was a nurse.c.she worked very hard.d.she was happy all the time.27. all her patients liked her because.a.she was twenty-seven years oldb.she eorked in a big hospital c.she could play the piano very welld.she was kind to them 28.mrs herman was one of maggieisn the past.a.patientsb.classmatesc.studentsd.teachers 29.maggie wanted towhen she met her.a.run awayb.tell mrs herman to go homec.do some shopping with the old womand.help mrs herman cross the street 30.maggie wanted her to cross the street when the light.a.was brightb.was redc.was greend.went outbcan you imagine a life without french fries?potatoes are very popular today.but in the past this was not true.potatoes grew insouth america five thousand years ago.but they only becae popular in other places two hundred years ago.in the 1800s,people started to eat potatoes.in ireland( 爱尔兰 ),potatoes became the main food.then in 1845,a disease(疾病 )killed all the pltatoes in ireland.two million people died of hunger.today,each country has its potato dish.germans eat potato salad,and the united states has the baked potato,and of course frenchmen invented french fries.now french fries are popular all over the world.31. potatoes werein the past.a.popularb.not popularc.trued.not true 32.potatoes grew infive thousand years ago.a.nouth americab.south americac.franced.germany. 33.who invented french fries?a.americans.b.spanish.c.frenchmen.d.germans.34. germans like eating.a.french friesb.baked potatoesc.potato saladd.potatoes with salt 35.which of the statements is true?a. potatoes are not popular tody.b. potatoes became popular in the world four hundred years ago.c. in ireland a disease killed all the potatoes in 1845.d. the americans invented french fries.四、任务型阅读（每小题2 分，共 10 分。）tom,lucy and kate are students in a middle school.they are busy studying.but in their free time,they often do some activities.根据短文内容完成下列任务1. 任务一：将文中（1）翻译成英语2. 任务二：将文中（2）翻译成汉语3.what activity does kate do once a month? 4.does lucy surf the ianternet every day?5.what activity does kate do most?五、 (一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1 分，共 5 分）1. do you like surfing the i?2. how odo you wash your hair? once a week.3.i don t think junk food is good for ouhr.4. her grandmother is still healthy, ashe is over 90 years old. 5.drinking milk every morning is gfor us.（二）综合填空（15 分）foot,tired,quiet,vegetable,idea,before,sound, healthy,erly,goodyou are so 1 at night,but you can t sleep,here are som2 e. goodfirst,you should be in a3 room,that s important.you should put you4rin some warm water 5 you go to bed,and that s atraditiond way.you should have a glass of milk.it6 for sleeping.ysou should think you are in a bealltiful plae.it is very guietthere and there are many trees and you walk slowly.that 7 like a good idea.it can help you to sleep seen. sleedping is important to our 8 ,don t be stressed out.go to bed 9 ,eat more10 and do some exercise.and everyone vill have a good sleep tonight.12345678910一、 1-5 b、c、b、b 、d6-10 d 、c、a 、c、a 11 15 a、b 、b、c、d二、 16 20 c、d、c、b 、c 21 25 b 、d 、b、 d、 b三、 26 30 b、d、a 、d 、c 31 35 b 、b 、c、c、 c四、 1、once a month2、一周三次或四次3、kate surfs the in ternet onu a month4、no,she doesn t5、tennis五、（一） 1.internet2.often3.health4.although5.good（二） 1.tired2.ideas3.quiet4.feet5.before6.good7.sounds8.health9.early10.vegetables八年级上册第二单元复习题 .单项选择：从各题a 、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。()1.you eat food if you want to keep thin.a.should, littleb.must, littlec.should, lessd.should, more ()2.the doctor the old man .a.look after, wellb.look after, goodc.looks after, welld.looks after, good ()3. . i can help you with your chinese.a.look outb.dont worryc.be carefuld.no hurry ()4.he has english friends. he knows english.a.a little, a fewb.a little, a littlec.a few, a littled.a few, a few ()5.the little girl looks very much her mother.a.overb.likec.ford.after( )6.you dont look very . youd better go to see the doctor. a.goodb.wellc.badd.badly ( )7.there is with my eyes. i cant see clearly.a.something wrongb.wrong somethingc.nothing wrongd.wrong nothing ()8.i watched the football match last night and go to bed 11 oclock.a.dont, whenb.didnt, asc.dont, untild.didnt, until()9.everyone except tom and tim going to the cinema this afternoon.a.wereb.arec.isd.was()10.eating food is good for your . you can live . a.health, healthy, healthilyb.healthy, health, healthilyc.healthy, healthily, healthd.healthy, healthy, healthily.句意写词：根据句子意思，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意义完整，语法正确。1. you dont look well. whats the ?2. there is something wrong with my stomach. i have a . 3.she doesnt feel better today.4.how are you feeling now? im feeling worse. 5.my sister had a pain her head. she had a .6.i am . i want something to eat. 7.lily wants to know how to learn english better.please give her some .8.whats wrong your right arm? 9.its important to eat a diet.10.fiona has plenty of . in her spare time, she enjoys playing the piano, climbing, singing and dancing.改写句子：在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句义与原句相符。1.whats the matter with you?whats ? 2.she didnt feel like eating anything.she didnt anything.3.i had a pain in my left leg.my left leg .4. if you do that, youll soon feel much healthier. , and youll soon feel much healthier.5. jim always arrives at school early. jim always school early.6. im not feeling well now.im not feeling well .7. what about you? you?8. we had a good time at the party yesterday.we at the party yesterday.9. whats the weather like? ?10. finally, they found the lost boy. , they found the lost boy. 11.show me your pictures when you return to school.show me your pictures when you to school.补全对话：在对话空白处填入一个适当的话语(话语可能是句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词) 1.使对话完整并正确。d: (1), young lady?w: i feel very weak. i cannot do any work, doctor. d: do you (2)?w: no, i dont have a stomachache.d: (3) at night?w: yes, i sleep very well.d: do you (4) every morning?w: no, i dont have breakfast because i want to keep (5).d: oh, i see. theres nothing (6). you need to eat (7) food and have (8) meals a day.and do some (9) every day. then you will get (10) soon.2.a: good morning, doctor.b: good morning, jim. (1) ? a: im feeling cold all the time.b: have you taken your temperature?a: (2), but it seems all right.b: (3) your mouth and say“aah”.a: aah!b: just a cold. nothing serious. take this medicine three times a day. (4) stay in bed and have a good rest.then youll be better soon.a: (5), doctor. goodbye. b: goodbye, jim.句子翻译：根据所给中文完成句子翻译(每空词数不限)。1.你最好今天去看大夫。youd to see the doctor today. 2.李雷头痛，所以没上学。li lei , so he didnt go to school. 3.这种药每天吃三次。 the medicine .4.我的腿有点疼，不能踢足球。i have a pain my leg. i cant . 5.你感觉好一些了吗？do you feel ?6. 当你感到紧张时，你应该放松自己。 you should relax yourself .7. 如果你想保持健康，你应该吃更多的健康食品。if you , you should eat . 8.我奶奶常常背痛。my grandmother often .9.协调的饮食对每个人都很重要。its for to eat . 10.人人都应该保持生态平衡。everyone should keep of nature.11.吃得太多对你的健康有害。 too much is your health. 12.提高英语口语很必要。its necessary english. 13.每天吃一个苹果有益健康。 a day your health.完形填空：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从a 、b、c、d 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。mrs brown had a small garden is front of her house. she1some vegetables in her garden and2them carefully.when the summer came, the3looked very nice. one evening mrs brown said to her son,“ tomorro4w i am going the vegetables and eat them.”but the next morning she5that her neighbors ducks had6her vegetables. mrs brown7and her neighbor wasvery8for that. on christmas day, the neighbor9mrs brown a beautiful, fat roast (烤) duck, and said,“ mrs brown,please10your vegetables now. ()1.a.plantedc.took”b.put d.carried()2.a.watchedb.looked afterc.looked atd.kept()3.a.housec.vegetablesb.gardend.sun()4.a.sellb.cookc.water()5.a.foundd.pickb.knewc.watchedd.noticed()6.a.dug upb.eaten upc.taken awayd.pulled up ()7.a.shoutedb.smiledc.was gladd.spoke()8.a.sorryb.happyc.angryd.surprised()9.a.borrowedb.brought c.showedd.lent()10.a.cookb.pickc.enjoyd.saverose and martin are1canada. they are good friends. they2fishing. they3dance. rose likes chinese very much. martin likes maths. they4school five or six days a week. they play games5tuesday and thursday. they stay6home on saturday and sunday. they have two chinese friends.7names are li lei and wang lin. all of themare in8same class. they like their school. they say,“ the chinese9peo.ptlheeafroeovdeirsy nice,10. ”()1.a.tob.ofc.fromd.on()2.a.likeb.canc.ared.would like ()3.a.goesb.arec.would liked.can()4.a.goes tob.comingc.leaved.go to ()5.a.atb.onc.ofd.in()6.a.awayb.outc.atd.in()7.a.hisb.theirc.ourd.theirs ()8.a.a. /b.anc.thed.a()9.a.friendb.friendlyc.friendsd.make friends()10.a.veryb.tooc.muchd.many.阅读理解：(a) 根据短文内容，从a 、b、 c、d 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。once an old man went to see a doctor. the doctor examined ( 检查 ) him and said,“medicine wont help you. you musthave a good rest. go to bed early, drink a lot and smoke one cigar ( 雪茄烟 ) a day. go to a country place for a month.”after a month the man came to the doctor again,“how are you? ” said the doctor.“im glad to see you again. you much younger.”“ oh! doctor, i feel quite well now,” said the man,“ i had a good rest. i went to bekd early, dra and walked a lot. your advice ( 建议 ) one cigar a day almost killed me first. its no joke (玩笑 ) to start smoking at my age”.()1.the doctor told the man .a. to walk a lotb. to go to a country place for a monthc. to go to bed earlyd. both a, b and c()2.which of the following sentences is true?a. perhaps the doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.b. the old man wont really ill.c. during the month, the old man felt terrible because he smoked one cigar a day.d. the old man was younger than before after a month.()3.what the do ctor said,“smoke one cigar a day.” means . a.one cigar a day is good for ones healthb. the old man shouldnt smoke too muchc. the doctor didnt know the old man couldnt smoked. one cigar a day would help the man()4.from what the old man said at last, we think . a.one cigar a day was really helpful to himb. one cigar a day was better than beforec. smoke made him better than befored. he didnt understand the doctors advice()5.the writer wants to tell us . a.to do as the doctor tells usb. to see a doctor if you are illc. to have a rest if you are illd. an interesting story.1.c2.c3.b4.c5.b6.b7.a8.d9.c10.b.1.matter2.stomachache3.any4.even5.in, headache 6.hungry7.advice8.with9.balanced10.energy.1.your trouble2.want to eat3.hurts4.do that5.reaches6.at the moment7.how about8.enjoyed ourselves 9.hows the weather10.at e back.1.(1)whats the matter(2)have a stomachache(3)do you sleep well(4)have breakfast(5)thin(6)wrong(7)more.1.better go(8)three(9)exercise(10)better2.had a headache / had a pain in his head 3.take / have, three times a day4.in, play football 5.any better6. when you feel nervous7. want to keep / stay healthy, more healthy food 8.has a pain in her back9. important, everyone, balanced diet10. the balance 11.eating, bad for12. to improve your speaking13. an apple, is good for. 1.a2.b3.b4.d5.a6.b7.a8.a9.b10.c 1.c2.a3.d4.d5.b6.c7.b8.c9.b10.b.1.d2.c3.c4.d5.d八年级上册第三单元复习题一单项选择。 （ 15 分）()26. john, what are you doing vacation? i m going to dalian.a. forb. toc. withd. in()27. the first influenza a/h1n1(甲型hln 流感 ) started in mexico and has spread 传播 ) to many parts of the world now.that very terrible.a. listensb. sounds c. hearsd. sees()28. are you staying in london?for a week.a. how manyb. how longc. how oftend. how soon ()29. i have to tell you. really? whats that?a. interesting anythingb. anything interestingc. interesting somethingd. something interesting()30. peter often forgets his english book.a. to bring b. bringc. broughtd. bringing()31. who are you going to beiing ?my parents.a. tob. withc. atd. for()32. jane plans a very different vacation this summer.a. haveb. hadc. to haved. having()33.my grandparents like living in the because its quiet and clean.a. cityb. countrysidec. townd. place()34. your uncle to see you. he ll be here soon. i m very happy to hear that.a. comes b. camec. is comingd. has come()35. mike finished the book just now.a. reading b. to readc. seeing d. to see()36. she looks because she has a vacation.a. relaxed, relaxedb. relaxing, relaxingc. relaxed, re1axingd. relaxing, relaxed()37.the mother her son to the library to return ( 归还) the books.a. letb. madec. sawd. sent()38. i want to thats a good idea.in the park tomorrow.a. go riding bikeb. going bike riding c. go bike riding d. going riding bike ()39. i thinkhong kong is a good place .a. going to sightseeb. going toc. going sightseeingd. to go sightseeing ()40. i m going to hawaii with my brotherthis month. .a. have a good timeb. the same to youc. lets god. good luck三完型填空。 （ 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的a.b.c.d 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。three soldiers were on their way home from the war.they arrived at a small village,they were very tired and (41),but they had no food or money. the only thing they did have was a cooking pot(锅).the soldiers built a small cooking fire,(42) their pot on it,and poured in some water. when a few villagers asked what theywere doing, one of the soldiers answered that he was making stone soup. a few more villagers walking by stopped to (43) what was goingon when they heard about it.“ any soup needs salt and pepper,”the first soldier said,(44) some children ran to fetch salt and pepper.“stonesprepare good soup,but tomatoes would (45) it so much better,” the second soldier added. one woman said a tomato or two!” she ran to get the tomatoes.“ some cabbage would be a proper choice for a good stone soup!”said the third soldier. another woman said,“i thinprobably find some cabbage,” and (46) she ran.“ if only we had a bit of beef and some potatoes,this soup would be fit for a rich mans (47).”the villageerns thought ran to fetch what they had in their homes. a rich mans soup,and all from a few stones! it seemed like (48)!the soldiers said“ , if only we had