(贵阳专版)2018年中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇九全Units7-8.doc

九年级(全)Units 78,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.safe(adj.)_safety_(n.)安全；安全性2.educate(v.)_education_(n.)教育_educational_(adj.)有教育意义的3.choice(n.)_choose_(v.)选择_chose_(过去式)_chosen_(过去分词)选择4.value(n.)_valuable_(adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的5.noise(n.)_noisy_(adj.)吵闹的6.sleep(v.)_sleepy_(adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的_asleep_(adj.)睡着的7.express(v.)_expression_(n.)表情；表示；表达方式8.lead(v.)_leader_(n.)领导；领袖9.medical(adj.)_medicine_(n.)药；医学10.energy(n.)_energetic_(adj.)精力充沛的11.easy(adj.)_difficult_(adj.反义词)困难的_uneasy_(adj.)担心的；不安的短语归纳1.回嘴；顶嘴_talk_back_2.避免接近；远离_keepaway_from_3.自己做决定_make_ones_own_decision_4.挡的路；妨碍_get_in_the_way_of_5.担心_be_worried_about_6.长大_grow_up_7.对某人严格要求_be_strict_with_sb._8.迟到_be_late_for_9.同时；一起_at_the_same_time_10.追逐；追赶_run_after_11.属于_belong_to_12.捡起_pick_up_13.与交流_communicate_with_14.指出_point_out_15.以某种方式_in_a_certain_way_句型再现1.我认为不应该允许十六岁的人驾驶。I _dont_think_ sixteenyearolds _should_be_allowed_to_ drive.2.十六岁的人应该被允许打耳洞。Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to _get_ their ears_pierced_.3.当我两岁在地上乱跑的时候，她确保我安全，远离危险。When I was two running through the field，she _made_sure_ I was safe and _kept_ me _from_danger.4.青少年常认为他们应该被允许尽可能多地练习他们的爱好。Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies _as_much_as_ they want.5.他需要在作业上花费更多的时间，因为成为一名职业的运动明星很难。He needs to _spend_ more time _on_his homework because _it_is_difficult_to_become_ a professional sports star.6.他们总是谈论如果我不成功会发生什么。They always talk about what _will_happen_ if I _dont_succeed_.7.只有那时，我才有实现梦想的机会。Only then _will_I_have_ a chance _to_achieve_ my dream.8.“我认为它太大了，不可能是一只狗，”她说。“I think it was _too_big_to_be_ a dog，”she said.9.一定有什么东西在拜访我们邻近地区的人家。There _must_be_something_visiting_ the homes in our neighborhood.10.制造噪声的人/东西在附近创造着恐惧感，但却很开心。The noisemaker is _having_too_much_fun_creating_ fear in the neighborhood.11.多年来，历史学家相信巨石阵是一个神殿，古代统治者试图和上帝在那里沟通。For many years，historians believed Stonehenge was a temple _where_ ancient leaders _tried_to_communicate_with_ the gods.12.最大的谜之一就是它是如何建造的，因为这些石头如此巨大又沉重。_One_of_the_greatest_mysteries_ is how it was built _because_ the stones are so big and heavy.语法结构话题1.含有情态动词的被动语态(shouldbe allowed to)的用法(Unit 7)1.规则(Rules)(Unit 7)2.能正确运用must，might，could和cant进行推断(Unit 8)2.神秘事件(Mysteries)(Unit 8),贵阳中考重难点突破regret的用法【满分点拨】regret的意思是“感到遗憾；后悔”，表示歉意，懊悔。【注意】regret的过去式为regretted。辨析regret to do sth.与regret doing sth.词组含义例句regret to do sth.很遗憾去做某事(事未做)I regret to have to do this，but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样去做，但我实在没有办法。regret doing sth.很遗憾/后悔做了某事(事已做)I dont regret telling her what I thought.我并不后悔告诉她我的想法。【考点抢测】1My father _regretted_(regret) what he did the day before yesterday.2Five years later she regretted _leaving_(leave) her home.3I regret _to_say_(say) that he is badly ill.prevent的用法【满分点拨】prevent作动词，意为“阻止；阻挠；禁止”，后面可以直接跟宾语，preventfrom doing sth.意为“阻止做某事”。【考点抢测】4他们认为这些石头会阻止疾病的发生并能保持人们的身体健康。They think the stones can _prevent_ _illness_ and keep people healthy.5我们必须阻止这件事的发生。We must _prevent_ it _from_ happening.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood，but what is it？肯定有某物在拜访我们小区的家庭，但是它是什么呢？ 【教材P59】【满分点拨】There be somebody/something doing sth.为固定句式，意为“有某人/某物在做某事”。如：There are some boys playing soccer on the playground.有一些男孩正在操场上踢足球。【考点抢测】( C )6.(盐城中考改编)Watch out，Peter! _ is a little boy playing ahead on the road.AItBThisCThere,随堂知识巩固( B )1.In China，no one is allowed to drive a car without _ drivers license.Its just _ same in our country.A/；the Ba；theCa；a ( A )2.Excuse me，sir.But your bike gets _ the way of my car.Sorry.I didnt see your car.Ain Bat Con( C )3.I am afraid the room is _ for us to live in.Yes，it is.But lets make do(将就) with it. Atoo large Blarge enough Ctoo tiny ( C )4.Grandpa said Transformer 4 was _I am not surprised.Its not a movie for the old. Awonderful Bexciting Cawful ( B )5.Do you have to take some art lessons on Saturday?Yes.I have no _I dont want my parents to be angry.Aidea Bchoice Creason ( C )6. _ did Li Hui and Wu Fei visit the old peoples home, _ I visited it yesterday.AEither；or BBoth；and CNot only；but ( A )7.Vincent has just won first prize in our schools sports meeting.Its hard to _ a boy with only one arm can play pingpong so well.Aimagine Brealize Cknow ( B )8.Where is the chair? Its in the garden.Please _ it