常见外贸英文缩写

常见外贸英文缩写通过查找 , 将一些常用的外贸英文缩写整理如下, 仅供各位参考 .a 组a.r-all risks一切险aner亚洲北美东行运费协定asia northamerica eastboundrate awb: airway bill空运提单b 组b.d.i-both days inclusive包括头尾两天baf燃油附加费bunker adjustmentfactorbaf燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。b/l海运提单bill of ladingb/ldg.-b/l bill of lading提单bs/l-bills of lading提单 (复数) b/r买价 buying ratebal.-balance差额bar. or brl.-barrel桶; 琵琶桶b.b. clause-both to blame collision clause船舶互撞条款b/c-bills for collection托收单据-可编辑修改 -b.c.-before christ公元前b.d.-brought down转下b.d.-bank draft银行汇票bill-discounted贴现票据b.d.i.-both dates inclusive包括首尾两日bdle. ; bdl.-bundle把; 捆b.e. ; b/e ; b. ex.-bill of exchange汇票b.f.-brought forward接下页b/g-bonded goods保税货物bg. ; b/s-bag(s)袋bkg.-banking银行业务bkt.-basket篮; 筐bl.; bls.-bale(s)包blading-bill of lading提单bldg.-building大厦bls.-bales包 , barrels桶bot. ; bott. ; btl-bottle瓶br.-brand商标; 牌brkge.-breakage破碎brls.-barrels桶 ; 琵琶桶b/s-bags; bales袋 ; 包btl.-bottle瓶bu.-bushel蒲式耳bx.-box箱bxs.-boxes箱 (复数),盒 (复数)bal.-ballance余额c 组cfr成本加运费（指定目的港）cfr(cost and freight)成本加运费价c&f （成本加运费）： cost and freight c&f成本加海运费cost and freightcif成本、保险费加运费付至（指定目的港）cif成本，保险加海运费cost ，insurance ， frightcif （成本运费加保险，俗称“到岸价”）： cost insurance and freight cpt运费付至（指定目的港）cpt运费付至目的地carriage paid to cip运费、保险费付至（指定目的地）cip运费、保险费付至目的地carriage and insurance paid tocod: cash on delivery/collect on delivery货到付款cca: current cost accounting现实成本会计contract change authorization合同更改批准changed carriage advice变更货运通知cy/cy整柜交货（起点 /终点）c.y.货柜场 container yardcy （码头）： container yardcfs （场）： cargo freight stationc/d (customs declaration)报关单c c（运费到付）： collectc.c运费到付collectc.c.o.v价值,产地联合证明书ccpit中国国际贸易促进委员会cntr no.（柜号）： container numberc.o (certificate of origin)一般原产地证ctn/ctns(carton/cartons)纸箱c.s.c货柜服务费container service charge c/(cnee)收货人 consigneec/o产地证certificate of origincaf货币汇率附加费currency adjustment factor cfs散货仓库container freight station cfs/cfs散装交货（起点 /终点）chb报关行 customs house broker comm商品 commodityctnr柜子 containerc/- (or c/s)-cases箱ca.; c/s; cs.-case or cases箱c.a.d.; c/d-cash against documents付款交单c.a.f.-cost，assurance, freight-(=c.i.f.)成本加保费 . 运费价canc.-cancel, cancelled，cancellation取消 ; 注销canclg.-cancelling取消 ; 注销cat.-catalogue商品目录c/b-clean bill光票c.b.d.-cash before delivery先付款后交单c.c.-cubic centimetre立方厘米；立方公分c.c.-carbon copy复写纸；副本（指复写纸复印的）c.c.-chamber of commerce商会c.c.i.b.-china commodity inspection bureau中国商品检验局c/d-carried down转下cent-centum(l.)一百cert. ; certif.-certificate ; certified证明书; 证明c.f.-cubic feet立方英尺c/f-carried forward接后; 结转 (下页 )cf.-confer商议; compare比较cfs; c.f.s.-container freight station集装箱中转站 ; 货运站cg.-centigramme公毫c.g.a.-cargos proportion of general average共同海损分摊额cgo.-cargo货物chges.-charges费用chq.-cheque支票c.i.-certificate of insurance保险凭证 ;-consular invoice领事发票 ; 领事签证c.i.f. & c.-cost lnsurance freight & commission成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格c.i.f. & e.-cost insurance freight & exchange成本.保险费 .运费加汇费的价格c.i.f. & i-cost insurance freight & interest成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格c.i.o.-cash in order; cash with order订货时付款cks.-casks桶cl.-class; clause级; 条款; 项clp-container load plan集装箱装箱单cm-centimetre厘米; 公分cm2-square centimetre平方厘米 ; 平方公分cm3-cubic centimetre立方厘米 ; 立方公分cmb国际公路货物运输条约cmi-comite maritime international国际海事委员会c/n-cover note暂保单; 预保单cnc新集装箱运输co.-company公司c/o-care of转交c/o ; c.o.-certificate of origin产地证明书c.o.d. ,c.o.d.-cash on delivery or collection delivery货到付款cofc-container on flat car平板车装运集装箱com.-commission佣金con.inv.-consular invoice领事签证发票cont. ; contr.-contract合同; 合约contd.-cotinued继续; 续 (上页 )contg.-containing内容corp. ; corpn. ; cor.-corporation公司 ; 法人c/p ; c. py.-charter party租船契约c.q.d.-customary quick despatch按习惯速度装卸cr.-credit贷方; 信用证; creditor债权人crt.-crate板条箱ct.-cent人 ; current当前; 目前credit-贷方; 信用证c.t.d.-combined transport document联合运输单据ct b/l-combined transport bill of iading联合运输提单c.t.o.-combined transport operator联合运输经营人cu. cm. ; cb. cm-cubic centimetre立方厘米 ; 立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in.-cubic inch立方寸cu.m. ; cb. m.-cubic metre立方米; 立方公尺cu.ft. ; cb.ft.-cubic foot立方英尺cur. ;-curt current (this month)本月cur.-currency币制cu.yd. ; cb. yd.-cubic yard立方码c.w.o.-cash with order订货时付款c.w.t. ; cwt.-hundredweight英担 (122 磅) cy-container yard集装箱堆场d 组ddu: delivery duty unpaid未完税交货ddp: delivery duty prepaid完税交货daf边境交货（指 定 地 点 ） daf边境交货delivered at frontierdes目的港船上交货（指定目的港） des目的港船上交货delivered ex ship deq目的港码头交货（指定目的港） deq目的港码头交货delivered ex quay ddu未完税交货（指定目的地） ddu未完税交货delivered duty unpaid ddc 、iac直航附加费，美加航线使用ddc 目的港码头费 destination delivery charge dl/dls(dollar/dollars) 美 元d/p(document against payment) 付款交单d/p 付款交单 document against payment doc (document) 文件、单据doc （文件费）： document chargedoc#文件号码document numberd/a (document against acceptance) 承兑交单d/a 承兑交单 document against acceptance doz/dz(dozen) 一打d/o到港通知delivery orderddc: destination distribution charge目的分送费doc: direct operating cost直接操作费e 组exw 工厂交货（ 指定地点）ex工厂交货work/exfactoryeta （到港日）： estimated time of arrival etd （开船日）： estimated time of delivery etc （截关日）： estimated time of closingebs 、eba部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式，ebs 一般是澳洲航线使用，eba一般 是非洲航线、中南美航线使用exp （export) 出口ea(each) 每个，各eps设备位置附加费equipment position surchargesf 组fca货交承运人（指定地点）fca货交承运人free carrier fas船边交货（指定装运港）fob船上交货（指定装运港）fob船上交货free on boardfob（离岸价）： free on boardcif（成本运费加保险， 俗称“到岸价 ”）：cost insurance and freight fcl （整箱货）： full container cargo loadfcl整 柜 full container loadfaf 燃油价调整附加费（日本航线专用） faf 燃料附加费 fuel adjustmentfactor fac(facsimile) 传真form a - 产地证（贸易公司） f/f货运代理freight forwarder fak各种货品freight all kindfas装运港船边交货free alongside ship feeder vessel/lighter驳船航次feu 40 柜型 forty-foot equivalent unit 40fmc联邦海事委员会federal maritime commissionfio 是 free in and out的意思，指船公司不付装船和卸船费用fiost 条款,指船公司不负责装 ,卸,平舱,理舱fi 是 free in 的意思，指船公司不付装fo 是 free out的意思，同理指船公司不付卸fas: free alongside ship启运港船边交货f/p: fire policy火 灾 保 险 foc: free of charges免费fod: free of damage损坏不赔foi: free of interest无 息 fop: free on plane飞机上交货foq: free on quay码头交货f/d: free docks码头交货faa: free of all average全损赔偿for: free on rail铁路交货（价） fot: free on truck货车上交货（价） f.o.: free out船方不负责卸货费用f/l: freight list运费单，运价表g 组gri综合费率上涨附加费，一般是南美航线、美国航线使用gri全面涨价general rateincrease g.w.(gross weight)毛 重 g.w.(gross weight)毛重g.s.p.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制aner亚洲北美东行运费协定asia northamerica eastboundrate fob（离岸价）：free on boardd 组（到达）daf边境交货（指定地点）daf边境交货delivered at frontierdes目的港船上交货（指定目的港） des目的港船上交货delivered ex ship deq目的港码头交货（指定目的港） deq目的港码头交货delivered ex quay ddu未完税交货（指定目的地） ddu未完税交货delivered duty unpaid ddp完税后交货（指定目的地） ddp完税后交货delivered duty paid ddc 、iac直航附加费，美加航线使用ddc 目的港码头费 destination delivery charge dl/dls(dollar/dollars) 美 元d/p(document against payment) 付款交单d/p 付款交单 document against payment doc (document) 文件、单据doc （文件费）：document chargedoc# 文件号码 document numberd/a (document against acceptance) 承兑交单d/a 承兑交单 document against acceptance doz/dz(dozen) 一打d/o到港通知delivery order g 组gri综合费率上涨附加费，一般是南美航线、美国航线使用gri全面涨价general rateincrease g.w.(gross weight)毛 重 g.w.(gross weight)毛重n.w.(net weight)净重g.s.p.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制h 组hb/l （货代提单）： house bill of ladinghbl子提单 house b/lh/c代理费handling chargei 组ifa临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用int（ international) 国际的inv (invoice) 发票imp(import) 进口i/s内销售 inside salesia各别调价independent actionj组jp- 代表“日元 ”l 组fcl （整箱货）：full container cargo loadlcl （拼箱货）：less than onecontainer cargo loadlcl拼柜 less than container loadl/c（letter of credit) 信用证l/c信用证letter of credit land bridge陆桥m组mb/l主提单master bill of loading min (minimum) 最小的，最低限度m/v （merchant vessel) 商船mt 或 m/t(metric ton) 公 吨m/t尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）measurement ton max (maximum) 最大的、最大限度的m或 med (medium) 中等，中级的mlb小陆桥，自一港到另一港口minni land bridge mother vessel主线船mtd多式联运单据multimodal transport documentn 组novcc （无船承运人）：non vessel oprerating common carriernvocc无船承运人non vessel operatingcommon carrier n.w.(net weight)净重n/f通知人notifyo 组o/f海运费ocean freighto/f （海运费）： ocean freightorc（广东地区原产地收货费） ： original receiving charge ob/l （海运提单）：ocean bill of ladingobl海运提单ocean (or original )b/lorc本地出口附加费，和sps 类似，一般在华南地区使用orc本地收货费用（广东省收取）origen recevie charges ocp货主自行安排运到内陆点overland continental point op操作 operationp 组pod目地港 port of destination pol装运港 port of loadingpss旺季附加费peak season suchargespss （旺季附加费）： peak ceason surchargepss旺季附加费，大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用ref（reference) 参考、查价rmb （ renminbi) 人民币pr 或 prc(price)价格p/p（运费预付）：freight prepaidp.p预付 prepaidpcs港口拥挤附加费，一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用pcs港口拥挤附加费port congestion surcharge ptf巴拿马运河附加费，美国航线、中南美航线使用pkg(package) 一包，一捆，一扎，一件等pce/pcs(piece/pieces)只、个、支等p/l (packing list) 装箱单、明细表pct (percent) 百分比pur (purchase) 购买、购货s 组s/o （订舱单）： shipping order s/o装货指示书shipping order seal no.（铅封号）s/c （sales contract) 销售确认书s/c售货合同sales contract sc服务合同service contract stl.(style) 式样、款式、类型sps上海港口附加费（船挂上港九区、十区）s.s(steamship) 船运s/m（ shipping marks) 装船标记s/(shpr)发货人 shipper s/r卖价 selling rates/s spread sheet spread sheetssl船公司steam ship linesdr special drawing rights特别提款权t 组thc （码头费）：terminal handling chargethc码头操作费（香港收取 ) terminal handling charges t/t（电汇）：telegram transitt/t航程 transit timet/t(telegraphic transfer)电汇t.o.c码头操作费terminal operations optiont.r.c码头收柜费terminal receiving charget/s转船，转运trans-shiptvc/ tvr定期定量合同time volume contract/ rate teu 20 柜型 twenty-foot equivalent unit 20 ttl总 共 totalt 或 ltx 或 tx(telex) 电传v 组vessel/voyage（船名/航次）vocc船公司 vessel operating common carrierw 组w (with) 具有wt(weight) 重量w/t重量吨 (即货物收费以重量计费 ) weight ton w/o(without) 没有w/m即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费weight or measurement tony 组yas日元升值附加费（日本航线专用）yas码头附加费yard surchargeshs-code海关编码即hs编码，为编码协调制度的简称theharmonization code出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-gsp最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-mfnt- 价格条件 -价格术语 trade term (price term)运费 freight单 价 price码头费 wharfage总 值 total value卸货费 landing charges金 额 amount关税 customs duty净 价 net price印花税 stamp duty含佣价 price including commission港口税 portdues回 佣 return commission 装运港 portof shipment 折扣 discount,allowance 卸货港 port of discharge 批发价 wholesale price 目的港 portof destination 零售价 retail price进口许口证 inportlicence现货价格 spot price出口许口证 exportlicence期货价格 forward price现行价格（时价） current price prevailingprice 国际市场价格 world (international)marketprice 离岸价（船上交货价） fob-free on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）c&f-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）cif-cost,insurance and freighte- 交货条件 -交货 delivery轮船 steamship( 缩写 s.s)装运、装船 shipment租船 charter (the chartered shep)交货时间time of delivery 定程租船 voyage charter; 装运期限 time of shipment 定期租船 time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor收货人 consignee班轮 regular shipping liner驳船 lighter舱位 shipping space油轮 tanker报关 clearance of goods陆运收据 cargo receipt提货 to take delivery of goods空运提单 airway bill正本提单 original bl选择港（任意港） optional port选港费 optional charges选港费由买方负担optionalchargestobe bornebythebuyers或 optional charges for buyers account一月份装船shipment during january或 january shipment一月底装船shipmentnotlaterthanjan.31st. 或shipmentonorbefore jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during jan./feb.或 jan./feb. shipment在.( 时间）分两批装船shipment during.in two lots在.( 时间）平均分两批装船shipment during.in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后 30 天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of l/c允许分批装船partialshipmentnotallowedpartialshipmentnotpermitted partial shipment not unacceptable- 交易磋商、合同签订 -订 单 indent订货；订购book; booking电 复 cable reply 实 盘 firm offer 递盘 bid; bidding 递实盘bid firm还 盘 counter offer发盘（发价 ) offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry- 交易磋商、合同签订 -指示性价格price indication速 复 reply immediately 参考价 reference price 习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation 不受约束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion 限*复 subject to reply*限* * 复到 subject to reply reaching here*有效期限time of validity有效至 *: valid till*购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation- 贸易方式 -(拍卖 auction)寄售 consignment招 标 invitation of tender 投标 submission of tender 一般代理人 agent总代理人 general agent代理协议 agency agreement累计佣金 accumulative commission补偿贸易 compensation trade（或抵偿贸易） compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返贸易）counter trade来料加工 processing on giving materials 来料装配 assembling on provided parts 独家经营 /专营权 exclusive right独家经营 /包销/代理协议 exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent- 品质条件 -品 质 quality原 样 original sample规 格 specifications复 样 duplicate sample说 明 description对等样品countersample标 准 standard type参考样品reference sample商品目录 catalogue 封 样 sealed sample 宣传小册 pamphlet 公 差 tolerance货 号 article no.花色（搭配）assortment样 品 sample增减 plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality- 商检仲裁 -索 赔 claim争议 disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁 arbitration不可抗力force majeure仲裁庭 arbitral tribunal产地证明书 certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)*商品检验局*commodity inspection bureau (*.c.i.b)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate-数量条件 -个 数 number 净重 net weight 容 积 capacity毛作净gross for net体 积 volume皮 重 tare毛 重 gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause-外 汇-外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation 外 币 foreign currency 法定升值revaluation 汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率 floating rate国际收支balance of payments硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation金平价gold standard 买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points 铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuationirr: internal rate of return内部收益率(irr irr