宾语从句练习.doc

宾语从句专项训练（一）、根据汉语意思把相关的连词填写在空格里：1._( ) do you think is the most important invention ? 你认为最重要的发明是什么（哪一项）？2._ do you think the meeting will be held ? 你认为会议在什么地方开？ 3. I dont know when he_(come) back我不知道他将何时回来。.4. The children didnt know who he _(be)孩子们不知道他是谁。 5. The teacher said that the earth _(go ) round the sun老师说地球绕着太阳转。 6. He said that he _( finish) his work before supper他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。 7. I dont know _ he still_(live) here after so many years我不知道这么多年后他是否还住在这儿。 8. Let me know _ he will come_ _ 让我知道他是否能来。 9. I wonder _ we stay _ whether we go我不知道我们是去还是留。 10.Im interested in _ he likes English我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。 11.He hasnt decided _ _ visit the old man他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。 12._ this is true _ _，I cant say这是否真的我说不上来。 13.Do you know _ he _( come) back tomorrow ？你知道他明天什么时候回来吗？ 14.I dont know_ he _( come) 我不知道他是否会来。15.He will come _ it _(not rain)如果不下雨，他会来的Key：1 what, which 2. where 3. will come 4. was 5. goes 6. had finished 7. whether has lived 8, whether or not 9, whether or 10.whether11. whether to 12, whether or not 13. when will come 14. if (whether) will come15. if doesnt rain（二）、I从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。 1I dont know _ he will come tomorrow_ he comes，Ill tell you Aif；Whether Bwhether；Whether Cif；That Dif；If 2I dont know _ the day after tomorrow Awhen does he come Bhow will he come Cif he comes Dwhether hell come 3Could you tell me _ the nearest hospital is？ Awhat Bhow Cwhether Dwhere 4Could you tell me _ the radio without any help？ Ahow did he mend Bwhat did he mend Chow he mended Dwhat he mended 5I want to know _ Awhom is she looking after Bwhom she is looking Cwhom is she looking Dwhom she is looking after 6Do you know where _ now？ Ahe lives Bdoes he live Che lived Ddid he live 7Do you know what time _ ？ Athe train leave Bdoes the train leave Cwill the train leave Dthe train leaves 8I dont know _ Can you tell me，please？ Ahow the two players are old Bhow old are the two players Cthe two players are how old Dhow old the two players are 9The small children dont know _ Awhat is their stockings in Bwhat is in their stockings Cwhere is their stockings in Dwhat in their stockings 10I cant understand _ Awhat does Christmas mean Bwhat Christmas does mean Cwhat mean Christmas does Dwhat Christmas means （三）、按要求转换句型。 1Does MrBrown enjoy living in China？Could you tell us？（改写句子） Could you tell us _ MrBrown _ living in China？ 2“Does the girl need any help？”he asked me（变为复合句） He asked me _ the girl _ some help 3Jim is not a studentTom is not a student，either（合并为一个句子） _ Jim _ Tom is a student 4When does the train leave？I want to know（改为含宾语从句的复合句） I want to know _ the train _ 5They went home after they had finished their homework（用notuntil改写） They _ go home _ they had finished their homework 6Did Peter come here yesterday？Li Lei wants to know（改为含宾语从句的复合句） Li Lei wants to know _ Peter _ here yesterday 宾语从句专项训练参考答案： I15DDDCD 610ADDBD II1ifwhether；enjoys 2ifwhether；needed 3Neither；nor 4when；leaves 5didnt；until 6whether；came基本训练 一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。1. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.He said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.3.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didnt know.Jack didnt know _ there _ _ a meeting in five days.4.Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know _ _ _ _ French.5. Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me _ the children _ _ games.6. Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang _ _ _ _ _ homework yet.7.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows _ _ _ _ _ _ in the picture?8. Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _ _ _ her car?9. What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.The girl wondered _ _ often _ about.10. ho knocked at the door so loudly? I dont know.I don t know _ _ at the door so loudly. 11. Does he still live in that street? I dont know.I dont know _ he still _ in that street. 12. Whats his name? I asked him. I asked him what _ _ _.13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.Please tell me _ _ _ _.14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys. He asked the boys _ they _ fried chicken.15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I dont know. I dont know _ the watch _ made in Shanghai.二、选择填空。( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said _.A. if you are free the next week B. what color was itC. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring( ) 2. Tom asked my friend _.A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come back D. not to be so angry( ) 3. Let me tell you _.A. how much is the car B. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car( ) 4. Peter knew _.A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris( )5. Could you tell me _? A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in( )6. I cant understand _the boy alone. A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left D. why had she left( )7. She told me the sun _ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen( )8.I dont know _ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he get B. why he gets C. why does he get D. why he got( )9. The manager came up to see _. A. what was the matter B. what the matter wasC. what the matter is D. whats the matter( )10. He asked his father _. A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen( )11. No one tells us_, so we need your help. A. how we should do B. what should we do C. how to do it D. what to do it( )12. Could you please teach me _ the computer. A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking( )13.They dont know _their parents are. A that B what C why D which( )14. Where do you think _ he _ the TV set? Sorry, Ive no idea. A./, bought B. has, bought C. did, buy D. did bought( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _ it would be like in _ five years. A. how, anotherB. what, moreC. how ,otherD. what, another( )16. Could you tell me _? Yes. He _ to the USA. A. where is he/ has been B. where he is/ has gone C. where was he/ has been D. where he was/ has gone( )17. Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, well visit the museum instead. A. you have/ will rain B. you will have/ will rain C. you will have/ rains D. will you have/ rains( )18. I really dont know if she _ it when she _. A. finds/ arrives B. finds/ will arrive C. will find/ will arrive D. will find/ arrives( )19.Miss Liu said _she would leave the message on the headmasters desk. A. that B. where C. which D. what( )20. He asked me _. A. who will kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where the 2008 Olympics will be held( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper _ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. A. that B. how C. what D. if( )22. You must remember _.A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said( )23. I dont know _ . A. which room I can live B. which room can I liveC. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in ( )24.Do you know when he _ back ? Sorry , I dont . When he _back , Ill tell you . A. comes ; comes B. comes ; will comeC. will come ; comes D. will come ; will come( )25 The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them.A. took B. take C. takes D. will take ( )26 Mary said that she _ to Guangzhou.A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been( )27 The students want to know whether they_ a PE class today.A. had B. has C. will have D. are ( )28. Can you tell me_ you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that( )29.I dont know _ they have passed the exam. A. what B. if C. when D. where( )30. Do you know _ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how三、用合适的连接词填空。1. Jim told me _ he didnt go fishing yesterday afternoon.（how, why）2. Do you know _ else is going to be on duty today？（who, whom）3. She said _ it wouldnt matter much.（that, if）4. He always thinks _ he can do better.（how, who）5. I really dont know _ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon）6. They dont know _ to go or wait. (if, whether)7. We are talking about _ well go back tomorrow. (whether, if) 8. I was really surprised at _ I saw. (where, what)9. I dont know _ so many people are looking at him. (how, why)10. Do you know _ you are studying for? (why, what)四、句型转换。1. “Do you want to try it?” Toms mother asked him.(同义句)Toms mother asked him _ _ _ to try it.2. I think this is a good idea.（改为否定句） I _ _ this _ a good idea.3. Lucy hasnt decided which trousers to buy.（改为复合句） Lucy hasnt decided _ _ _ _ buy.4. I dont know how I can get to the hospital.（改为简单句） I dont know _ _ _ to the hospital.5. I dont suppose they will come, _ _ ? (改为反意疑问句)五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. We are sure that he _ (go) to school tomorrow.2. Do you know who _ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?3. Could you tell me where the post office _ (is)?4. Our father said that he _ (will) buy a new computer.5. I hear that he _ (swim) in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where his father _ (work).7. He said that he _ (finish) his work already.8. They thought they could _ (hike) to the top of the mountain.9. He was glad that so many people _ (help) him.10. She doesnt know whether _ (go) or wait.参考答案：一、1.that, were 2.that, travels 3.that, would be 4.if/whether they can speak 5.if/whether, are playing 6.if/whether he had finished his 7. how many people you can see 8.where she parked 9.what he, talked 10.who knocked 11.if/whether, lives 12.his name was 14.if/whether, wanted 15.if/whether, was二、15: DDDBB 610:ACDBC 1115:CCBAD 1620:BCDAC 2125:DACCA 2630:DCCBA三、1.why 2.who 3.that 4.how 5.how soon 6.whether 7.whether 8.what 9.why 10.what四、1.if/whether he wanted 2.dont think, is 3.which trousers she can 4.how to get 5.will they五、1.will go 2.was 3. is 4.would 5.swam 6.works 7.had finished 8.hike 9.helped 10.to goI dont think the answer is right , _?He doesnt think the answer is right , _?You dont think the answer is right , _?I think the answer is right . _? (一)、考察连接词1Miss Liu said _ she would leave the message on the headmasters desk.A.that B.where C.which D.what 2I dont know _he still lives there.A.where B. what C. when D.whether 3.In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper _ to Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. A.that B.how C.what D.ifKEY:1.A 2.D 3. D. 4. Can you tell me _she is waiting for?A.why B. whose C. whom D. which 5.Be careful! Dont break the bottles. Do you hear _ I said, Jim?Yes, mum. A.what B.that C.why D.if6 I dont know _ Mr Green will come to see us.He will help us with our English. A.why B.when C.how D.where7.Do you know _Miss Gao will leave?Tomorrow morning. A.when B.what C.who D.whereKEY:4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A二.考查”语序” .8. I dont feel very well. Mum asked me _ this morning.A.what the matter B. what is wrong C. what was the matter D. what wrong was 9.Could you tell me _? A.where is the post office B.who knows the answerC.what are they doing D.when does the shop openKEY:8.C 9.A 10.Could you tell me _?A. where does Li Lei work B. where did LiLei workC. where LiLei works D. where LiLei worked 11. I dont know_ at that moment. A. how far is it B. what he is doing C. when did she go D. where you went 12.Do you know _ from Wuhan to Xian?A. how far it is B. how far it is C. how long it is D.how long is it 13.I dont know _. A.which room I can live B.which room can I liveC.which room I can live in D.which room can I live inKEY:10.C 11. D12.B 13.C 14.I hear well have a new teacher this term.Really? Do you know_?A. what subject does he teach B. What subject will he teach?C.what subject is he going to teach D. What subject he teaches(2001金华市)15.Could you tell me _?A. which bus are they waiting for B.theyre waiting for which busC. which bus they are waiting D. which bus they are waiting for KEY:14.D15.D 三.考查 “时态呼应” 16.I cant understand _the boy alone.A.why she left B. why did she leave C. why had she left D. why she had left 17.Do you know _? Im going to see him.Sorry, I dont know. A.where does Mr Li live B.where did Mr Li liveC.where Mr Li lives D.where Mr Li livedKEY:16.A17.A 18.she didnt tell me what _.A. is her name B. her name was C. was her named. D.her name is 19. He asked me _. A.who did kick the first goal in the World Cup B.when was the APEC meeting heldC.when China became a member of the WTO D.where the 2008 Olympics will be heldKEY:18B 19.C 20. When I was young, my gran