M5重点词汇短语及句型(答案).doc

M5U1重点词汇短语及句型重点词汇：81. betray 出卖，背叛2. cheerful 愉快的3.washroom 厕所4.admit承认，允许进入，接纳5.swear（swore,sworn）发誓6.truly真诚地7.forgive 原谅8.sincerely 真诚的9.childhood 童年10.superb 卓越的11.horrible糟糕的，令人震惊的12.guilty内疚的13.cruel残忍的14.remark n/vi 评论15.dislike 不喜欢16.argue 争论17.awkward 令人尴尬的18.quarrel n/vi 吵架19.sensitive 敏感的，体贴的20.athletic 擅长运动的21.envy vt/n羡慕，忌妒22.blame vt/n 指责 责任23.gifted 有天赋的24.disagreement 不同意25.identity 身份26.absurd荒诞的27.hopeless 无望的28.overcome(overcame, overcame）克服29.acquaintance 熟人，认识30.twin adj.成双的，双胞胎之一的 n.双胞胎之一31.cautious 小心的，谨慎的32.worldwide adv/adj全世界（的）33.adolescent adj青春期的n. 青少年34.respond 回应35.pause vi/n 停顿，暂停36.security 平安，安全37.revision 复习，修改38.committed 尽心尽力的，坚定的39.mercy 宽恕，仁慈40.apology道歉重点短语：1.get along with 与相处2.be worth doing sth 值得3.spend time with sb花时间和某人在一起4.be worried about 担心，忧虑5.pretend to do sth假装做某事6.beg sb (not) to do sth乞求某人（不要）做某事7.stare at盯着8.be shocked to do sth做某事很震惊9.feel like(doing) sth 想要，感觉好似10.promise to do sth承诺做某事11.spy on暗中监视，窥探12.belong to 属于13.have a match against 与进行比赛14be determined to do 决定做某事15.as a result of（+原因）因为16.get angry with sb对某人生气17.in this manner以这种方式18.shout at sb 朝某人大喊大叫19.accuse sb of (doing)sth 因某事控诉某人20.apologize to sb向道歉21.cant help doing 忍不住，禁不住22.avoid (doing)sth避免23.in public 在公共场合24.before long不久之后25.stay up熬夜26.discourage sb from (doing) sth阻止某人做某事27.consider (doing) sth考虑做某事28.attitudes towards 对的态度29.be anchored in建立在之上30.be based on基于31.be likely to do 有可能32.share sth with sb与某人分享某物33.be eager to do渴望做34.be busy with sth忙于35.regardless of不管，不顾36.mean doing sth意味着37.mind (doing) sth介意做38.end up (doing) sth终结39.thanks to幸亏，由于40.in conclusion总而言之41.look back on回顾42.rely /depend on/upon依赖，取决于43.get through电话接通重点句型：1. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz, saying how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good grade.我听上去想必很是自鸣得意，说这次考试有多么简单，没有担心考试成绩。2.I was so angry that I went straight to her and told her we werent going to be friends any more because she couldnt keep her word.我非常生气以至于我径直向她走去，并且告诉她我们以后再也不是朋友了，因为她没能信守诺言。3.Football is very important to me, but so is our friendship.足球对我来说很重要，但是我们的友谊也同样重要。4.If so, the problem lies with you.如果是这样的话，问题的关键在于你。5.When he leaves the apartment to play football, Amanda and her friend are sitting on the sofa, talking.当他离开公寓去踢足球时，阿曼达和她的朋友正坐在沙发上聊天。6.When asked, they usually hesitate before responding.当被问及到这个问题的时候，他们往往都要在回答之前犹豫一下。7.Life is no fun without a companion to share it with.没有伙伴分享的生活是没有乐趣的。8.The best way to have a friend is to be a friend.拥有朋友最好的方式就是去做一个朋友。M5U2重点词汇短语及句子重点词汇：1. economy 经济2. spokeswoman 女发言人3. consultant 顾问4. flow流动5. production产量6. recycle回收利用7. greedy贪婪的8. businessman商人9. belief信仰10. environmental环境的11. operate经营12.credit赞扬，信用13.arrest 逮捕14.illegally非法地15.impress使印象深刻16.conflict冲突17.decrease减少18.range范围19.appreciate欣赏，感激20.climate气候21.vehicle交通工具22.electrical电的23.consume消耗24.absorb吸收重点短语：1. debate on sth. 就进行辩论 2.open the floor 自由发言3.lay eggs 产卵 4. result in 导致，造成5. turn into 变成，变得 6. be concerned about 关心，忧虑7.a quantity of 大量的 8. be willing to do sth 乐意做某事9.cut down 砍倒 10.use up 用光11.as long as 只要 12. pick up 捡起，偶然学到13.come over 克服 14.take measures/steps to do sth 采取措施做某事15.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 16. provide sth for sb给某人提供某 物17.devote to 致力于 18. pick out 挑出来19.raise concern 引起关注 20. rely on 依靠，依赖21.set up 成立 22. educate sb on sth 就对某人进行教育23.in danger 处于危险中24.be under way在进行中25.water and soil conservation水土保持26.replace A with B 用B代替A27.nature reserve 自然保护区28.years to come 将来，未来29.blame sth on 将归咎于30.carbon dioxide 二氧化碳31.let off 释放，排放32.in use 在使用中33.in particular 特别是，尤其是34.throw sth away 扔掉35.last but not least 最后但同样重要的是36.a sense of satisfaction 满足感37.white-flg dolphin 白鳍豚38. clean up 打扫重点句型：1.With me are Ms Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society, and Mr Qian Liwei, a business development consultant.和我在一起的是来自绿色协会的林水清和企业发展顾问钱利伟。2.It is our duty/responsibility to try to cut back on production and reduce the number of things we make and buy. 努力减少产量以及我们所制造和购买的东西使我们的责任。3.However, I do agree that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled and less from raw materials, the supply of which is growing smaller and smaller.然而，我非常赞同我们应该利用回收利用材料制作更多的东西，减少原材料的使用。4.What if they run out? 如果他们用光了怎么办呢？5.On/Upon the arrival of spring, beautiful birds would sing happily in the park. 一到春天公园里的鸟儿就会欢快的歌唱。6.We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems in regard to the Yangtze River. 关于解决长江的问题我们还有很长的一段路要走。7.There are times when we need to travel a long distance.有时候我们也需要长途旅行。8.There is no doubt that the world climate has been changing in recent years.毫无疑问，最近几年世界气候一直在发生着变化。9.Other types of waste flow into our water, killing river and sea life.其它类型的污染流进河流，杀死河流及海洋中的生物。10. People need more land to live on and more food to eat.人们需要更多更多的土地居住，也需要更多的食物实用。11. The worlds population has grown by six times what it was in 1800.与1800年相比，世界人口已经增加了6倍。12. I like it when you told that joke.我喜欢你讲的那个笑话。M5U3重点词汇短语句子重点词汇：1. real-life真实的2. anxiety 焦虑，忧虑3. adopt 采纳，领养4. physician内科医生5.consequence后果6.harvest收获，丰收7.transform使改变形态8.concept概念9.fellow男子，家伙10.profession职业11.radiation辐射12.breakthrough突破13.original原来的，起初的14.judgement判断，判断力15.conduct组织，实施16.majority大多数17.hunger饥饿18.tasty可口的19.nutrition营养20.ordinary普通的21.reliable可靠的22.accurate精确的23.brief简短的，简单的24.actual真实的，实际的25.confirm证实，确认26.agriculture农业27.channel水道，隧道28.rainforest雨林29.income收入30.frighten使害怕31.pest害虫32.profit V获利 n利润重点短语：1.on the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面2.toy with 戏弄，把当作儿戏3.on ones way to doing 即将，在路上4.lead to导致5.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人6.concentrate on专注于7.focus on 专注于8.in general大体上9.be used to被用作，习惯于10.with the intention of目的是11.show respect for显示出对的尊重12.be anxious to do渴望做某事13.continue to do继续做某事14.deal with处理，应付，对付15.for sale供出售，待销售16.would like to do想要做某事17.be delighted to do做某事很高兴18.comment on对做出评价19.be in complete agreement with完全同意20.after all毕竟，终究21.on a personal note就我个人而言22.die of死于（内因）23.have the right to do有做某事的权利24.follow in ones footsteps效仿某人25.in favor of赞同，支持26.natural resources自然资源27.decades of几十年28.rather than而不是29.at a fast pace以很快的速度30.make choices做选择31.be blamed for因受责备32.make sure确保33.work together合作34.open up to向开放35.be excited about做很激动36.insert sth into把嵌入37.defend oneself against抵御38.be limited to局限于39.have effects on对有影响40.hesitate to do做某事很犹豫41.give permission for允许42.be cautious with做很谨慎43.food chain食物链44.be/get burnt out筋疲力尽45.public relations公共关系46.point of view观点 47.succeed in (doing) sth 成功的做成了某事重点句子：1.Cloning is producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells. 克隆就是用某种植物或动物的细胞制造出一个一模一样的复制品。2.The first mammal to be cloned successfully was Dolly the sheep.第一个被成功克隆出来的哺乳动物是多利羊。3. If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby right now.如果我有机会的话，我会立即要一个克隆婴儿。4. In summary, I insist that you (should)take the opinions of the