讲课课件 Unit 3 Section B-1（共31张PPT）

Unit3Iammoreoutgoingthanmysister SectionB 1 1 什么是形容词的原级 表示修饰两种东西的程度是一样的 用as as表示原级 译为 和 一样 2 什么是形容词的比较级 表示两者相比 一个比另一个更 有比较级的句中有than 且仅限于两者比较 形容词的原级和比较级 原级和比较级区分程度的不同 原级是说明两个人物或事物的程度是一样 比较级是区分两个人物或事物的程度不一样 Thistreeisas asthattree Thegreenbagisas asthered Thispencilisas asthatpencil tall big long 原级 当两个人或两件事物进行比较时 形容词和副词要用比较级 也就是词尾 er形式 比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物 e g Iamshorterthanyou Lily shairis Lucy shairis Lily shairis thanLucy s Lucy shairis thanLily s Lookandsay LilyLucy long short longer shorter Thebikegoesfast Thecargoes thanthebike faster 20 30 cheap cheaper Thepinkdressischeap Theblackdressis thepinkone cheaperthan Theredcariscute Thebluecar theredcar 蓝车比红车更可爱 iscuterthan Theredappleisbig Thegreenappleis theredone biggerthan 一将下列形容词变成比较级形式 old fat young ugly high low light white sunny hot cool older fatter younger uglier higher lower lighter whiter sunnier hotter cooler 二 词汇 1 I mshortbutmysisteris short 2 Mymotherhaslonghair andmysisterhas long hair 3 Thislittlebabyis outgoing thanthatone shorter longer moreoutgoing 1 Thetwins lovelygirls A areallB arebothC bothare2 IlikedrawingandIamgood it A inB onC at3 Thatboxis thanothers A moreheavierB heavyC muchheavier 三 单项选择 B C C 4 Sheisthreeyears thanIam A oldB moreoldC older5 Ithinkagoodfriendshouldmakeme A laughB laughingC tolaugh C A 6 Lucyisveryshort butsheis thanhersister A shorterB longerC tallerD older7 Frankis friendlythanhisbrother A alittlemoreB afewmoreC muchD alittle8 Samis atChinesethanJim A goodB wellC betterD gooder C A C 9 Thisoneistoolarge Canyoushowmea one A largerB largeC smallD smaller10 DoyouthinkMarchis thanJanuary Yes it s warmer A better alittleB well muchC worse veryD nicer quite D A 11 Whichofthecapswillyoutake I lltake oneformyfather theotherformybrother A neitherB bothC all 2010 长沙中考 12 SamlookslikehisDad Theyare tall A eitherB anyC allD both 2009 河北中考 B D 13 Therearemanytallbuildingson sidesofthestreet A eitherB allC both 2008长沙中考 14 Lily Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome A Not butB Neither norC Both andD Either or 中考真题 C B Translateandwritethemdown 1 刘英是我朋友 她比我有点外向 2 安跳舞跳的比丽萨好 3 我认为她唱歌比丽丽好 AnndancesbetterthanLisa LiuYingismyfriend She salittlemoreoutgoingthanme IthinkshesingsbetterthanLily 4 在学校里谁更用功 Who smorehard workingatschool 5 琳达跟杰克一样用功吗 DoesLindaworkashardasJack 6 你比你姐姐更外向吗 Areyoumoreoutgoingthanyoursister 7 我认为莉莉比她姐姐更聪明 IthinkLilyissmarterthanhersister hascoolclothes istalentedinmusic likestodothesamethingsasme isgoodatsports trulycaresaboutme makesmelaugh isagoodlistener a b c d e f g Matchpictureswiththeirmeanings FreeTalk Isheagoodfriend Whenyoufightwithothers hehelpsyoufight Whenyouaretired hedoeshomeworkforyou Whenyouarethirsty hegivesyouacupoftea Whenyoumeetathief herunsawayquickly Doyouhaveafriend Who syourfriend Whydoyouchoosehim herasyourfriend Discuss Pleaseturntopage20 andread1a Agoodfriend a hascoolclothes b istalentedinmusic c likestodothesamethingsasme d isgoodatsports e trulycaresaboutme f makesmelaugh g isagoodlistener 1aRankthethingsbelow 1 7 1isthemostimportant A Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh B Forme agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme C Yes andagoodfriendistalentedinmusic too D That snotveryimportantforme 1b Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike likestodothesamethings popular goodatsports agoodlistener prettyoutgoing Peterplaysbasketballbetterandspeakslouder Molly squieterandstudiesharder looksimilar tall havelongcurlyhair Lisaisquieterandsmarter Maryismoreoutgoing 1c 1d Listenandfillinthechart 1eTalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends A Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend B Well Maryandherbestfriendarebothtall 1 Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh makesb dosth 让 使 某人做某事 make后跟不带to的不定式 e g Hiswordsmadeusfeelsoexciting Thebossmadetheworkersworkalldayandallnight Languagepoints 2 Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe salwaystheretolisten 我知道她很在乎我 因为他随时能够听我倾听 careaboutv 担心 相当于 beworried beinterested指 忧虑 担心 关心 惦念例句 Donotyoucareaboutanybody 你难道谁也不关心吗 Ireallycareaboutmywork 我真的关心我的工作 3 Agoodfriendisagoodlistener listener本意是 听者 听众 根据语境agoodlistener应译为 作为一个好朋友应当乐于倾听朋友的倾诉 类似词语还有 说话者speaker 4 Isshealotlikeyou Isshelikeyouverymuch alot表程度 相当于verymuch 但位置不同 2 belike像 like为介词 5 BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo 因为他喜欢做和我一样的事情 liketodosth喜欢偶尔做某事likedoingsth喜欢经常做某事 或个人爱好如 Doyoulikereading 你爱好读书吗 like todo表示想做什么事情 类似于want 如 Doyouliketogowithme 表示现在愿不愿意去做某事 6 That swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass 这便是我喜欢看书而且在班里学习更加努力的原因 That swhy 可视为一个固定句式 表示 这便是为什么 这就是 的原因 why的后面一般接句子whyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass 在句中作that的表语 7 Youdon tneedtoalotofthemaslongasthey regood 朋友不在多而贵在好 此句中 long 为副词 与as as 构成一个固定搭配aslongas 用来连接句子 表示 只要 又如 Wecantalkaboutthisaslongasyouwant 只要你想谈 我们就可以谈谈这事 It sfineaslongasyou rehappy 只要你高兴就好 8 Idon treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent if 译为 是否 而非 如果 If后所引导的句子是主句Idon treallycare的谓语动词care的宾语 故称作 宾语从句 Idon tcareifhelikesornot I mcoming 我不管他喜欢不喜欢 我会来的 CanyoutellmeifI mright Mr Green 格林先生 您能告诉我我是正确的吗 9 Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助 使你感动 此句中 hand 引申为 帮助 援助 heart 则为 情感 感受 例如 Canyougivemeahand 你能他帮我一把吗 Themovietouchedtheheartsofallthepeopleatthecinema 这部电影让在场的所有观众动容 记一记reachforyourhand 伸手帮你一把 touchyourheart 令你感动 10 Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme 我最好的朋友能帮我激发出自己的所能 bringout是个习语 使显现 使表现出 bringoutthebest worstinsomeone译为 把某人最好的 或最坏的 一面表现或显露出来 又如 Inthebasketballgame it simportantfortheplayerstoplaytogetherandbringoutthebestineachother 在篮球比赛中 队员们密切协作 是大伙都发挥到极致是很重要的 Exercise 一 句型转换 1 PeteristhinnerthanSam 同义句转换 2 MysisterisbetteratstudythanI Sheisclever 同义句转换 SamisfatterthanPeter Mysisterismuchsmarterthanmeatstudy 3 Istudyscienceverywell 同义句转换 4 MissLiispopularinourclass Mr Wangismorepopular 同义句转换 Iamverygoodatscience Mr WangismorepopularthanMissLi 二 用比较级形式填空 1 Tom sbikeisnew butJohn sbikeis 2 Tom sschoolbagisbig butJohn sschoolbagis 3 Tom shouseissmall butJohn shouseiseven 4 Tom scoatislong butJohn scoatiseven 5 Tom sdeskisgood butJohn sdeskis newer bigger smaller longer better 6 Heis young thanIam 7 Mr Smithismuch old thanhiswife 8 Chicagois b