怎样用WMI获取远程系统信息.doc

用WMI获取远程系统信息WMI（Windows管理规范：Windows Management Instrumentation）是Microsoft基于Web的企业管理（WBEM）的实现，同时也是一种基于标准的系统管理接口。WMI是一种轻松获取系统信息的强大工具, 而且不依赖IPC$。 我把zzzevazzz的rs系列的几个脚本用C写了一遍，可以查/杀进程、列举系统信息、列举/停止/启动服务、注销用户登陆/重启目标/关机/断电、列举用户信息。WMI的应用远不止这些，更多功能等你挖掘了。后附源代码（ps：代码结构很差，将就着看吧）。 另：由于是用C写的，所以需要.NET Framework 的支持。 编译好的可执行文件： ftp:incomingWMImwmi.exe .NET Framework安装文件： ftp:incomingWMINET Framework v1.0.3705 Setup.exe -cut here- using System; using System.Management; class MWmi /帮助 public static void usage() Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(MWmi v0.1 , by myld); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Usage: ); Console.WriteLine( -pslist -List processes.); Console.WriteLine( -pskill -Kill process.); Console.WriteLine( -osinfo -Show SystemInfo.); Console.WriteLine( -shut -Shutdowm system.); Console.WriteLine( -svclist -List service.); Console.WriteLine( -startsvc -Start a service.); Console.WriteLine( -stopsvc -Stop a service.); Console.WriteLine( -userlist -Show all users.); Console.WriteLine(); / 应用程序的主入口点。 public static void Main(string args) if ( args.Length 4 ) usage(); Environment.Exit(0); if( args0 = -pslist) ConnectionOptions Conn = new ConnectionOptions(); Conn.Username =args2; if(args3=NULL) Conn.Password =; else Conn.Password =args3; ManagementScope ms = new ManagementScope( +args1+rootcimv2, Conn ); try ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query = new ObjectQuery(SELECT ProcessId,Name,ExecutablePath FROM Win32_Process); ManagementObjectSearcher link = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query); ManagementObjectCollection Collection = link.Get(); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(PID Name ExecutablePath); foreach (ManagementObject Process in Collection) Console.WriteLine( Convert.ToString(ProcessProcessId).PadRight(6)+ Convert.ToString(ProcessName).PadRight(20)+ProcessExecutablePath ); Console.WriteLine(); catch(Exception exObj) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Failed! Error code: +exObj.Message); Console.WriteLine(); / END -pslist else if( args0 = -pskill ) if ( args.Length != 5 ) usage(); Environment.Exit(0); try ConnectionOptions Conn = new ConnectionOptions(); Conn.Username =args2; if(args3=NULL) Conn.Password =; else Conn.Password =args3; /string ProName = args4; ManagementScope ms = new ManagementScope( + args1 + rootcimv2, Conn); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_Process); ManagementObjectSearcher link = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query); ManagementObjectCollection Collection = link.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject Process in Collection) if ( Convert.ToString(ProcessProcessId) = args4 ) string Tparas = 1; Process.InvokeMethod(Terminate, Tparas); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Kill process 0 Successful!, ProcessName ); catch(Exception exObj) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Failed! Error code: +exObj.Message ); Console.WriteLine(); /END -pskill else if (args0 = -osinfo) ConnectionOptions Conn = new ConnectionOptions(); Conn.Username =args2; if(args3=NULL) Conn.Password =; else Conn.Password =args3; ManagementScope ms = new ManagementScope( + args1 + rootcimv2, Conn); try /Win32_ComputerSystem ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query = new ObjectQuery(SELECT Name,UserName,Domain,DomainRole FROM Win32_ComputerSystem); ManagementObjectSearcher link = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query); ManagementObjectCollection Collection = link.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject OsInfo in Collection) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(OS Info:); Console.WriteLine( Computer Name : + OsInfoName ); Console.WriteLine( User Name : + OsInfoUserName ); Console.WriteLine( Domain : + OsInfoDomain ); Console.Write( Domain Role : ); switch(Convert.ToInt32( OsInfoDomainRole ) ) case 0: Console.WriteLine(Standalone Workstation); break; case 1: Console.WriteLine(Member Workstation); break; case 2: Console.WriteLine(Standalone Server); break; case 3: Console.WriteLine(Member Server); break; case 4: Console.WriteLine(Backup Domain Controller); break; case 5: Console.WriteLine(Primary Domain Controller); break; default: break; /Win32_OperatingSystem ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query1 = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem); ManagementObjectSearcher link1 = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query1); ManagementObjectCollection Collection1 = link1.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject OsInfo1 in Collection1) Console.WriteLine( Caption : + OsInfo1Caption ); Console.WriteLine( Organization : + OsInfo1Organization ); Console.WriteLine( RegisteredUser : + OsInfo1RegisteredUser ); Console.WriteLine( BuildType : + OsInfo1BuildType ); Console.WriteLine( CSDVersion : + OsInfo1CSDVersion ); Console.WriteLine( Version : + OsInfo1Version ); Console.WriteLine( ServicePack : + OsInfo1ServicePackMajorVersion +.+ OsInfo1ServicePackMinorVersion ); Console.Write( ProductSuite : ); switch( Convert.ToInt32( OsInfo1OSProductSuite ) ) case 1: Console.WriteLine(Small Business); break; case 2: Console.WriteLine(Enterprise); break; case 4: Console.WriteLine(BackOffice); break; case 8: Console.WriteLine(Communication Server); break; case 16: Console.WriteLine(Terminal Server); break; case 32: Console.WriteLine(Small Business (Restricted); break; case 64: Console.WriteLine(Embedded NT); break; case 128: Console.WriteLine(Data Center); break; default: break; Console.Write( InstallDate : ); string id = Convert.ToString(OsInfo1InstallDate); Console.WriteLine(id.Substring(0,4)+/+id.Substring(4,2)+/+id.Substring(6,2) + +id.Substring(8,2)+:+ id.Substring(10,2) ); Console.WriteLine( System Directory: + OsInfo1SystemDirectory ); Console.WriteLine( WindowsDirectory: + OsInfo1WindowsDirectory ); Console.WriteLine( Boot Device : + OsInfo1BootDevice ); Console.WriteLine( FreeMemory : + Convert.ToInt32( OsInfo1FreePhysicalMemory)/1024+ MB ); / Win32_Processor Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Processor Info :); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query2 = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_Processor); ManagementObjectSearcher link2 = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query2); ManagementObjectCollection Collection2 = link2.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject ProcessorInfo in Collection2) Console.WriteLine( ProcessorsName : + ProcessorInfoName ); Console.WriteLine( CurClockSpeed : + ProcessorInfoCurrentClockSpeed+ MHz ); Console.WriteLine( Description : + ProcessorInfoDescription ); Console.WriteLine( Manufacturer : + ProcessorInfoManufacturer ); /Win32_LogicalMemoryConfiguration Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Memory Info :); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query3 = new ObjectQuery(SELECT TotalPhysicalMemory FROM Win32_LogicalMemoryConfiguration); ManagementObjectSearcher link3 = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query3); ManagementObjectCollection Collection3 = link3.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject MemoryInfo in Collection3) Console.WriteLine( TotalMemory : +Convert.ToInt32(MemoryInfoTotalPhysicalMemory)/1024+ MB ); /Win32_BIOS Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(BIOS Info :); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query4 = new ObjectQuery(SELECT Description,Version,Manufacturer FROM Win32_BIOS); ManagementObjectSearcher link4 = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query4); ManagementObjectCollection Collection4 = link4.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject BIOSInfo in Collection4) Console.WriteLine( Description : + BIOSInfoDescription ); Console.WriteLine( Version : + BIOSInfoVersion ); Console.WriteLine( Manufacturer : + BIOSInfoManufacturer ); /Win32_DisplayConfiguration Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Display Configuration :); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query5 = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_DisplayConfiguration); ManagementObjectSearcher link5 = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query5); ManagementObjectCollection Collection5 = link5.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject DisInfo in Collection5) Console.WriteLine( Caption : + DisInfoCaption ); Console.WriteLine( DeviceName : + DisInfoDeviceName ); Console.WriteLine( DriverVersion : + DisInfoDriverVersion ); Console.WriteLine( DispFrequency : + DisInfoDisplayFrequency + Hz ); Console.WriteLine( Bits Per Pel : + DisInfoBitsPerPel + Bits ); Console.WriteLine( Pels : +DisInfoPelsWidth+ X +DisInfoPelsHeight ); /Win32_DiskDrive Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Disk Info :); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query6 = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_DiskDrive); ManagementObjectSearcher link6 = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query6); ManagementObjectCollection Collection6 = link6.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject DiskInfo in Collection6) Console.WriteLine( DeviceID : + DiskInfoDeviceID ); Console.WriteLine( Caption : + DiskInfoCaption ); Console.WriteLine( Interface Type : + DiskInfoInterfaceType ); Console.WriteLine( SCSI Bus : + DiskInfoSCSIBus ); Console.WriteLine( SCSI Port : + DiskInfoSCSIPort ); Console.WriteLine( SectorsPerTrack : + DiskInfoSectorsPerTrack ); Console.WriteLine( Partitions : + DiskInfoPartitions ); Console.WriteLine( Size : + Convert.ToInt64(DiskInfoSize)/1000000000 + GB); /Win32_LogicalDisk Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine( Volume Type FileSystem Size / Free); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query7 = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_LogicalDisk); ManagementObjectSearcher link7 = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query7); ManagementObjectCollection Collection7 = link7.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject DiskInfo1 in Collection7) Console.Write( +Convert.ToString(DiskInfo1Caption).PadRight(8) ); switch(Convert.ToInt16(DiskInfo1DriveType) ) case 2: Console.WriteLine(Removable Disk ); break; case 3: Console.Write(Local Disk ); Console.Write( Convert.ToString(DiskInfo1FileSystem).PadRight(15) ); Console.Write( Convert.ToInt64(DiskInfo1Size)/1000000+MB Total ); Console.WriteLine( Convert.ToInt64(DiskInfo1FreeSpace)/1000000+MB Free); break; case 4: Console.WriteLine(Network Drive); break; case 5: Console.WriteLine(CD-ROM); break; case 6: Console.WriteLine(RAM Disk); break; default: break; catch(Exception exObj) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Failed. Error code : +exObj.Message); / END -psinfo else if (args0 = -shut) if ( args.Length 5 ) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine( MWmi -shut ); Environment.Exit(0); try ConnectionOptions Conn = new ConnectionOptions(); Conn.Username =args2; if(args3=NULL) Conn.Password =; else Conn.Password =args3; ManagementScope ms = new ManagementScope( +args1+rootcimv2, Conn ); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery query = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem); ManagementObjectSearcher link = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,query); ManagementObjectCollection Collection = link.Get(); switch( args4 ) case logout: foreach( ManagementObject choise in Collection ) string ss = 0; choise.InvokeMethod(Win32Shutdown,ss); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Logout Successful!); break; case shutdown: foreach( ManagementObject choise in Collection ) string ss = 1; choise.InvokeMethod(Win32Shutdown,ss); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Shutdown Successful!); break; case reboot: foreach( ManagementObject choise in Collection ) string ss = 2; choise.InvokeMethod(Win32Shutdown,ss); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Reboot Successful!); break; case poweroff: foreach( ManagementObject choise in Collection ) string ss = 8; choise.InvokeMethod(Win32Shutdown,ss); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(PowerOff Successful!); break; default : Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Input Error!); Environment.Exit(0); break; catch(Exception exObj) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Failed. Error code : +exObj.Message); / END -shut else if (args0 = -svclist) try ConnectionOptions Conn = new ConnectionOptions(); Conn.Username =args2; if(args3=NULL) Conn.Password =; else Conn.Password =args3; ManagementScope ms = new ManagementScope(+args1+rootcimv2, Conn ); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery query = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_Service); ManagementObjectSearcher link = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,query); ManagementObjectCollection Collection = link.Get(); foreach(ManagementObject service in Collection) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(ServiceName : + serviceName); Console.WriteLine(DisplayName : + serviceDisplayName); Console.WriteLine(State : + serviceState); Console.WriteLine(StartMode : + serviceStartMode); Console.WriteLine(ServiceType : + serviceServiceType); Console.WriteLine(PathName : + servicePathName); catch(Exception exObj) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Failed. Error code : +exObj.Message); /END svclist else if (args0 = -stopsvc) if ( args.Length != 5 ) usage(); Environment.Exit(0); try ConnectionOptions Conn = new ConnectionOptions(); Conn.Username =args2; if(args3=NULL) Conn.Password =; else Conn.Password =args3; ManagementScope ms = new ManagementScope( + args1 + rootcimv2, Conn); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Query = new ObjectQuery(SELECT * FROM Win32_Service); ManagementObjectSearcher link = new ManagementObjectSearcher(ms,Query); ManagementObjectCollection Collection = link.Get(); foreach (ManagementObject service in Collection) if ( Convert.ToString( serviceName ) = args4 ) string Tparas = 1; service.InvokeMethod(StopService, Tparas); Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Stop Service +serviceName + Successful!); catch(Exception exObj) Console.WriteLine(); Console.WriteLine(Failed. Error code : +exObj.Message); else if (args0 = -startsvc) if ( args.Length != 5 ) usage(); Environment.Exit(0); try ConnectionOptions Conn = new ConnectionOptions(); Conn.Username =args2; if(args3=NULL) Conn.Password =; else Conn.Password =args3; ManagementScope ms = new ManagementScope( + args1 + rootcimv2, Conn); ms.Connect(); ObjectQuery Qu