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Unit 2 The Olympic Games 检测题2、一短语互译。1. 为了.而比赛_ 2. 每四年_3. 代表;象征_ 4. 一个接一个的_5. in charge_ 6. take part in_ 7. as well_ 8. play a role in_9. as a matter of fact_ 10. used to_二. 单项选择。11. Our headmaster will _us in the discussion this afternoon.A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend12. These plants are watered _.A. each other day B. every other dayC. each of two days D. every of two days13. Several companies are _each other _ a contract.A. competing against; for B. competed to; withC. compete with; against D. competing with; to14. He admitted _the window.A. breaking B. to break C. to breaking D. break15. An important meeting _in our city soon.A. will attend B. will hold C. will be held D. will be joined16. His new book_next month.A. will be published B. is publishingC. is being published D. has been publish17. -Would you like to _ us in celebrating Johns return from America tonight? - Id like to, but I have to _ a meeting.A. join; attend B. attend; join C. take part in; attend D. join; join in18. Do you know why they organized the club? - No, _ to know about it.A. nor I want B. nor do I want C. I nor want D. I want either19. As is known to all, the letters PLA _ the Peoples Liberation Army.A. stands for B. acts for C. act for D. stand for20. Magazines _ out of the library.A. are not allowed to take B. are not allowed takingC. are not allowed to be taken D. are not allowed to be taking三完形填空Not so long ago, if you avoided drinking water during a workout(训练), you were considered tough(坚强的). Today, most experts 21 you would be considered unwise.Even if you dont sweat(出汗) much or feel 22 , and even if there is a nice wind, 23 experts say drinking water or something instead is 24 before, during and after all warmer-weather 25 .Only a few years ago, many coaches(教练) 26 players from drinking anything during the game they thought it was 27 for them to rinse(漱口) their mouths, 28 swallowing anything might slow them down. Now, theres 29 plenty of water on the side-lines for athletes to drink. The National Hockey League even 30 goal-keepers to put water bottles on top of their nets.These new practices shouldnt be 31 on the recreational(消遣的) athlete. Some 32 advise you to drink about two cups of water fifteen minutes or so after you 33 exercising and the same amount every fifteen minutes. In some types of exercise running, 34, others encourage drinking a cup or two of water with the workout.Dont drink any more, experts say too much fluid makes 35 and exercise uncomfortable. In 36, continuous hot-weather exercise, a(n) 37 can sweat and breathe away 1.8 kilograms of 38 an hour.Drinking water does two things: restores some weight and allows you to 39 sweating so the skin can be kept 40. Doctors say drinking six or eight cups a day can help digestion(消化).21. A. discover B. advise C. agree D. fear22. A. thirsty B. hungry C. hot D. tired23. A. food B. children C. water D. exercise24. A. particular B. essential C. impolite D. brave25. A. seasons B. lessons C. days D. activities26. A. protected B. discouraged C. rescued D. saved27. A. impossible B. unnecessary C. difficult D. right28. A. but B. then C. therefore D. though29. A. seldom B. forever C. usually D. sometimes30. A. allows B. promises C. stops D. guides31. A. prepared B. limited C. lost D. remained32. A. teachers B. parents C. players D. doctors33. A. finish B. start C. give up D. begin with34. A. as well as B. on the other hand C. For example D. such as35. A. walking B. breathing C. swallowing D. drinking36. A. heavy B. easy C. pleasant D. everyday37. A. patient B. coach C. athlete D. expert38. A. air B. energy C. oxygen D. water39. A. continue B. keep C. end D. escape38. A. warm B. strong C. cool D. safe四、阅读理解AThe Greatest Show on EarthThe Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors in sport. As many as 6,000 people take part in over 20 sportsFor the winners,there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor ,too,for al1 who compete,win or loseThat is in the spirit of the Olympics-to take part is what mattersThe Olympic Games a1ways start in a bright color and actionThe teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track . The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held-the host country-marches in last.The runner with the Olympic torch(火炬)then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath(宣誓)on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport-riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.More and more women are taking part in the gamesThey first competed in 1900, in tennis and go1f,which are no longer held in the Olympics. Womens swimming events were introduced in 1912,But it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for they compete in all but half a dozen of the sportsIn horse riding, shooting,and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as the men41. Why is there honor for the losers as well as for the winners?A. Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games.B. Because failure is the mother of success C. Because losers need encouragement.D. Because losers and winner should be equally treated.42. Which of the following is a long-established practice in the opening ceremony?A. Runners enter the stadium with torches B. Each team puts on a wonderfu1 displayC. Sportsmen and sportswomen wear magnificent clothes. D. The Greek team marches in first43. Who takes the Olympic oath?A. A sportsman from the host country. B. A judge from a foreign countryC. An officer from the host country. D. A Greek sportsman.44. What are the most important events in the Olympic Games?A. The horse-riding events.B. The track and field events.C. The swimming events.D. The boat-racing events.45. When did women start taking part in the Olympic Games?A. Inl912 B. In 1928 C. In 1900 D. In 1924BGeorge and Carol were medical students at the same college, and like many other college students, they enjoyed playing jokes on people .Both of them smoked, but they knew that their professor was strongly against it, because smoking was dangerous to ones health. One day they decided to play joke on their professor.At one of their medical lectures there was always a skeleton(骨骼)in the room so that the professor could show the students different bones in the human body.That afternoon, Carol told George to put a cigarette in the mouth of the skeleton that was to be used to the next lecture.When the professor came in, he began talking and then noticed the cigarette. He went up to the skeleton, took the cigarette out of its mouth and said, “You really should give it up, old boy. Look what it is doing to you!”46.What do the professors words mean?A. Its only a joke to put a cigarette into a skeletons mouth .B. He would persuade the skeleton to give up smoking.C. Smoking is really dangerous, it may even cause death.D. Students should not learn from the skeleton to smoke47.To whom did the professor really say these words?A. To George and Carol only B. To the Skeleton which he call “old boy ”C. Only to himself D. To all the students who attended this lecture48. Which of the following is true to the story?A. The professor got angry on seeing the skeleton smoking.B. The professor never let it pass to make his opinion known.C. The skeleton was played a joke on by George and Carol.D. George and Carol decided to give up smoking49. The underlined word “it” in the passage means _.A. the talking B. the lecture C. the skeleton(骨骼) D. smoking50. What do you think of the professor? A. Serious but funny B. Honest and foolishC. Kind and polite D. Hard to get along with五、单词拼写。(每小题1分,满分10分)1. The _ (古老的) building has a long history.2. It is really a _(神奇的) building.3. _(运动员) are training hard for the final match.4. Because of his great contributions to the country, the old scientist was given a gold _(奖牌)。5. How _(愚蠢) of you to have done that! Quite some people are unhappy with you now.6. Thes
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