高二英语测试题(附答案)

.高二英语测试题一语音知识（每题()1.alarm)2.feast)3.clothing)4.custom)5.apologize1 分，共 5 分）a.additionb.athlete a.appearanceb.decrease a.batheb.threat a.graduationb.reputationa.targetb.outgoingc.anyhow c.head c.breath c.conductc.cigarretted.attach d.hearing d.strength d.annuald.fragile二单项选择。 （每题 1 分，共 25 分）()1. the teacher was with him because he had not finished his homework.a. conductedb. interruptedc. annoyedd. interfered()2. i used to have a(n) to that vase, but i broke it the other day.a. companyb. companionc. communityd. accompany ()3. the boss asked him to leave, , he was fired.a. thereforeb. in no casec. in other wordsd. nevertheless ()4. when he reached school yesterday, he was quite out of .a. breathb. sightc. dated. touch()5. the meeting is a great success, though differences do exist.a. at allb. once in a whilec. all at onced. all in all()6. the explanation of our teacher will make the reading easy .a. to understandb. to be understoodc. understoodd. understanding ()7. it took him a long time to himself to his new surroundings.a. adaptb. contributec. referd. adopt()8. is there anything in you d like for supper?a. particularb. advancec. shortd. total()9. not everyone here in china has to clean drinking water.a. analysisb. assistc. accessd. assessment()10. once published, john milton s works became famous for the of rhyme at the end of the line.a. absentb. absencec. not presentd. absented()11. students should aim to become more of their teachers.a. dependentb. independentlyc. dependenced. independent()12 it seems quite to expect anyone to drive for 3 hours just for a 20 minutes meeting.a alarmedb absurdc awfuld satisfied()13 the news reporters hurried to the airport, only the film star had left.a to tellb tellingc to be toldd having told ()14 mr. brown has bought a new car which is the of all his friends.a envyb victoryc signald symbol()15 it is desired that the project before the end of this month.a will be finishedb is to be finishedc be finishedd is going to be finished ()16 why dont you have any for her? i think shes brought her troubles on herself.a sympathyb pitycmercyd attention()17 china is playing a more and more important role in international .a eventsb mattersc affairsd accidents()18 she a little money each week in order to fly to hawaii to have a relaxing holiday.;.a sets asideb turns aroundc piles upd gives out()19 mr. smith ， about the news, left the room without a word.a embarrassing; embarrassedb embarrassed; embarrassingc embarrassing; embarrassingd embarrassed; embarrassed ()20 it is a great honor for him a model teacher.a to electb to be electing c to have electedd to have been elected()21.please him alone.a leaveb bringc getd take ()22 the boss is looking for her everywhere. she the train, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.a should have missedb must have missed chad missedd might miss()23. it was a time the killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales.a. whenb. thatc. thend. which()24. she was scared when hearing the sound of explosion.a. to deathb. deathc. of deathd. with death()25. from other continents for millions of years, australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.a. being separatedb. having separatedc. having been separatedd. to be separated三完形填空（每题1 分，共 20 分）a tired mother returned from the store, carrying groceries through the kitchen door. awaiting her 1 was her eight-year-old son, 2 to tell her what his younger brother had done.“ 3 i was out playing and dad was on a call, tony took his crayons (蜡笔 ) and 4 on the wall! it s on thenew paper youve just hung in the 5 . i told him you d be 6 at having to do it again. ”she let out a cry and 7 ,“ where is your little brother right now?” she 8 her arms and marched to his room where he had gone to 9 .she called his 10 name as she entered his room. he 11 with fear he knew that meant doom (遭殃 )! for the next ten minutes, she ranted and raved ( 大叫大嚷 ) about the expensive wallpaper and how she had 12 .thinking of all the work it would take to 13 , she blamed his actions and total lack of care. the more she scolded (责骂 ), the madder she got. then she walked 14 out of his room, totally distraught (心烦意乱的 )! she 15 for the study to see how badly the wallpaper was damaged. when she saw the wall, read the 16 on the wallpaper, her eyes flooded with 17 . it said,“ i love mommy, ” 18 by a heart.well, the wallpaper 19 there just as she found it, with an empty picture frame hung to surround it. a reminder to her, and 20 to all take time to read the handwriting on the wall.()1. a. arrivalb. deliveryc. refundd. snacks()2. a. sorryb. anxiousc. scaredd. excited()3. a. sinceb. afterc. befored. while ()4. a. drewb. paintedc. wroted. carved()5. a. bedroomb. sitting-roomc. studyd. closet ()6. a. goodb. madc. afraidd. happy()7. a. urgedb. frownedc. whisperedd. leaped()8. a. emptiedb. crossedc. wavedd. dragged ()9. a. restb. liec. playd. hide()10. a. fullb. realc. firstd. last()11. a. trembledb. fledc. apologizedd. answered()12. a. boughtb. savedc. gotd. collected()13. a. earnb. lookc. hangd. repair()14. a. angrilyb. slowlyc. sadlyd. nervously()15. a. lookedb. joggedc. headedd. struggled()16. a. pictureb. textc. poemd. message()17. a. fearsb. tearsc. angerd. doubts()18. a. separatedb. dividedc. surroundedd. covered()19. a. storedb. remainedc. piledd. left()20. a. naturallyb. insteadc. indeedd. nearly四阅读理解(每题 2 分，共 20 分)along long ago, there was an old merchant who had three sons.“ to which one shall？i l”eavhe my fortunewondered.“ it must when youre lying on the white sands of the mexican rivier, the stresses压( seem a million miles away. hey, stop! this is no vacation you have to finish something!力 )of the worldhere lies the problem for travel writer and food critic(评论家 )edie jarolim.“ i always loved traveling and alwaysliked to eat, but it never occurred to me that i could make money doing both of those things，” jarolim said. now you can read her travel advice everywhere in arts and antiques, in brides, or in one of her three books.her job in travel writing began some eight years ago. after getting a phd in english in canada, she took a test for frommers travel guides, passed it, and got the job. after working at frommers, jarolim worked for a while at rough guides in london, then fodors, where she fell so in love with a description of the southwest of the u s. that she moved there.now as a travel writer, she spends one- third of her year on the road. the rest of the time is spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in tucson, arigona.as adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact- checking all the information. sure, its great to write abouta tourist attraction, but youd better get the local( 当地的 )museum hours correct or you could really ruin someones vacation.1. which country does jarolim live in now?a mexico.b the u s. cthe u k.d canada.2. what is most difficult for jarolim?a working in different places to collect information.b checking all the facts to be written in the guides.c finishing her work as soon as possible.d passing a test to write travel guides.3. what would be the best title for the text?a adventures in travel writingb working as a food criticc travel guides on the marketd vacationing for a livingbshould melamine ( 三聚氰胺 ) be allowed in our milk? the issue gradually became clear after debates heated up. however, all of a sudden, it became a worry again.in an announcement of six national departments in october, including the ministry of public health and ministry of industry and information technology, a small dose (剂 量 ) of melamine in the milk and dairy products is allowed. for example, 1 mg/kg is ok for powdered milk (奶粉 ) for infants ( 婴儿 ) and maximum of 2.5 mg/kg acceptable for other powdered milk and dairy products.the public health officials and experts said that zero tolerance of melamine is impossible because food has to be packed. a small portion of melamine comes along with the packing materials.most of the consumers believe that“ melamine free ” is one of the most important standards for qualified safe milk and dairy products. the test results showed the products with“ no melamine” tags (标签) and those with that chemical on the blacklist ( 黑名单 ). didn t they mean that some companies can produce milk withoutmelamine? then why are 1 mg and 2.5 mg of melamine acceptable for our milk and dairy products? it means that now melamine has gained new access to our milk and dairy products.melamine contaminated ( 受污染的 ) milk has driven the country into a panic. according to the latest findings ofthe us food and drug administration (fda), scientists are unable to determine what level of melamine is not harmful at present.consumers have a right to say no to it altogether.4. the writer believes that the announcement of six national departments would .a. help guarantee food safetyb. cause concern for food safetyc. help control food quality testsd. cause more milk scandals ( 丑闻)5. whats the writer s attitude towards what the public health officials said?a. doubtful.b. supportive.c. against.d. unclear.6. why did the writer mention the fdas latest findings?a. to get rid of public health panic.b. to win support from readers.c. to offer the most recent science news.d. to support his own ideas.7. the underlined word“ it ” in the last paragraph refers to .a. the announcement of six national departmentsb. milk with melamine at any levelc. what public health officials and experts saidd. melamine found in packing materialscthe other day when i was passing a clothing store, i fell in love with a skirt. i knew it would suit me best at first sight. but when i looked at the pricetag (标签 ), i knew i had to give it up.the love for beautiful clothes has been planted in my heart the day when i was born to be a woman. severalyears ago i read an article in a magazine. the article stated that when a woman is at her best time, she is usuallypoor or tasteless, so she can t get the right clothes; when she can afford to buy the clothes she likes, she often finds that they do not suit her anymore.on the way home, i was quite disturbed by such thoughts. it was just a pity, like many other pities. i thought to myself this way. but when i was about to enter the building where i was living, i saw the big mirror placed in the entrance. i saw a girl in it who was in cheap but cleanly washed sweater and jeans. she was rather young, healthy and energetic. for quite a while i was touched by what i had seen in the mirror.then i almost forgot the tale: a person without shoes cried until he saw a man without feet. being youngwithout good clothes is like the person without shoes. i should have felt grateful that i haven t 8 how did the author feel when she decided not to buy the skirt?a. embarrassed.b. wise.c. regretful.d. relieved.9. the underlined word“ she”raipnhp3arraegfers to.a. the author s friendb. a strangerc. the author s roommated. the author10. why was the author touched by what she saw in the mirror?a. she came to realize what she really possessed.b. she was reminded of her devotion to beauty.c. she didn t feel at ease when looking into a mirror.d. she never thought over the other side of a person.五单词拼写（每题1 分，共 15 分）1. he supported that countrys (进入 )into the european common market.2. (同伴的 )workers helped me rush her to the hospital.3. the teacher punished the (吵闹的 )children by making them stay after school.4. when money falls in value, there is no (鼓励 )to save.5. his (无能 )prevents him from holding a job.6. a wage rise of 5% represents a(n) (按年度计算的)increase of 250 for the lowest- paidworkers.7. i asked the man (对面的 )if he would open the door.8. as the (潮汐 )receded(退去 ), we were able to look for shells.9. we had an outing to the ( 海边 )last summer.10. i aimed at the11. the lady wears a(n) ( 靶子 )but hit the wall. ( 高雅的 )dark suit.12. they then13. it was ( 宣布 )to us all what had been decided by the committee. ( 荒谬的 )of you to suggest such a thing.14. in the corner of the room stands a big ( 数字的 )tv .15. when climbing a mountain, i advise beginners to use a(n)六短文改错（每题1.5 分，共 15 分） ( 手杖 )请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10 处，多者(从第 11 处起) 不记分。i will never forget my teacher miss lee, who is my english teacher when i was