中国传统文化英文.ppt

中国传统文化zh nggu chu nt ngw nhu ChineseTraditionalCulture Teammembers 张译匀凤瑢万李蔡群李众鑫施洵玮 TheCultureofChinaishometooneoftheworld soldestandmostcomplexcivilizations Chinaboastsahistoryrichinover5 000yearsofartistic philosophical political andscientificadvancement TherearesomanyculturalsymbolicelementsthatcanrepresenttherichnessandexquisitenessofChinesetraditionalculture Breifintroduction SymbolsofChinesetraditionalculture 1HanFu汉服Cheongsam旗袍2food食物TeaCulture茶文化3TouristResorts名胜景点 4Instrument乐器BeijingOpera京剧5Calligraphy书法Confucianculture儒家文化Kungfu中国功夫 4 HanFu Hanfu 汉服 isthetraditionalcostumethathasbeenwornbyHanChinesepeopleforapproximately5000years Asthe skin ofChinesenation HanfudeeplyimprintedinallaspectsofChinesecivilization thisancientnationonbehalfofthegorgeous elegant richintemperament Patterns Hanfuhasmanypatterns Zhongyiisusuallyworninside whichlikeashirt Wearinginthehouseaspajamas too Usually it swhiteorotherplaincolour Patterns Ruquiswornbywomen Whenitscollarlikestheletter y wecalleditJiaolingruqun Ifitscollarlikesthenumber 11 wecalleditduijinruqun Whentheyareclassifiedbyitsheightoftheskirt wecancalledthemqiyaoruqun Whichwaistbandisonthewaist Orqixiongruqun Whichwaistbandisabovethechest Patterns Shenyi 深衣 isusuallywornasafulldress 礼服 whichwecanwearonChineseholidayandsomeimportantceremonies Ifitsedgeisbent wecancallitQuju 曲裾 Ifitsedgeisstraight it scalledZhiju 直裾 Theycanbewornbybothwomenandmen Cheongsam TheQiPao alsoknownasmandaringown isabody huggingone piecedress itisoneofthemosttypical traditionalcostumesforChinesewomen q p o 1920s 1930s 1940s Frog盘扣 Thestructure Mandarincollar立领 Lapel frontofagarment襟 Openings衩 Embroidery刺绣 BACK ChineseFood ChineseRiceDumplings 粽子 TheMoonCake 月饼 Traditionalholidaymealsaredifferentfromeverydaymealsintermsofquantityandquality Inaddition somefoodswithalonghistoryandsymbolicsignificanceareindispensableontheseoccasions Forexample ontheDragonBoatFestival adaysetasideinmemoryoftheancientpoetQuYuan peoplewillholddragonboatracesandeatzongzi akindofglutinousricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves Themooncake EatmooncakestocommemoratethelegendofChange DumplingisapopularcivilianfoodinChina Asayingsaid Nothingismoredeliciousthandumpling whichgivestheimportantpositionofdumplinginpeople slife ThemostcommonfoodforthedinneronNewYear sEveisdumpling 15 水煮鱼Boiledfish 回锅肉twice cookedpork Beijing BACK 豆汁MungBeanMilk 爆肚Quick FriedTripe 驴打滚FriedChopRiceCake 17 ReferringtoChinesetea itcanbetracedbacktotheancienttimes anditwasflourishedintheTangdynastyandtheSongdynasty Chinaisthehomelandoftea andteahavebecomethenationaldrink ChineseTeaCulture 绿茶 greentea 红茶 blacktea 白茶 whitetea 花茶 scentedtea 黄茶 yellowtea 黑茶 darktea BACK China sTouristResorts Themiracleoftheeternal GreatWallIntoxicatingscenery JiuzhaigouWithalonghistory ThePotalaPalaceThepicturesque Lijiang TheGreatWall Withahistoryofmorethan2000years TheGreatWallofChina oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld Justlikeagiganticdragon Jiuzhaigou InthenorthofSichuan aprovinceinsouthwesternChina Itisknownforitsmanymulti levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes ThePotalaPalace WithalonghistoryMysteriouscharmLookforwardto Lijiang Thebeautyofthequiet Letapersongetinnerpeace BACK 24 WindInstruments 吹管乐器 PluckedInstruments 弹拨乐器 StringedInstruments 擦弦乐器 PercussionInstruments 打击乐器 ChineseInstrument Sheng 笙 Hsiao 箫 Ditze 笛子 Pipa 琵琶 Yangchin 扬琴 Cheng 筝 Erhu 二胡 Gehu 革胡 Bangtze 梆子 LargeDrum 大鼓 Hsiangban 响板 Yunluo 云锣 DingyinGanggu 定音缸鼓 BeijingOpera BeijingoperaisthemostinfluentialoperainChinaandhasahistoryofaround200years Itsynthesizestheartsofsinging dancing recitation martialarts andinstrumentalmusic Symbolismdominatesthemotionsandstagedesigns BACK calligraphy Calligraphyistheartofmakingbeautifuloreleganthandwriting Itisafineartofskilledpenmanship ChinesecalligraphyispartofthehumanculturewealthandprecioustouringresourcesofChina Introduction RegardedasthemostabstractandsublimeformofartinChineseculture ShuFa calligraphy isoftenthoughttobemostrevealingofone spersonality Duringtheimperialera calligraphywasusedasanimportantcriterionforselectionofexecutivestotheImperialcourt Unlikeothervisualarttechniques allcalligraphystrokesarepermanentandincorrigible demandingcarefulplanningandconfidentexecution Sucharetheskillsrequiredforanadministrator executive Whileonehastoconformtothedefinedstructureofwords theexpressioncanbeextremelycreative Toexercisehumanisticimaginationandtouchunderthefacelesslawsandregulationsisalsoavirtuewellappreciated admire Mr Wang 王羲之 Confucianism ConfucianismwasoriginallythephilosophyofConfuciuswhostressedthemaintenanceofastablesystemofinter p