七年级 上 unit 2.doc

全国直营，您值得信赖的专业个性化辅导机构七年级上 Unit 2 复习提纲Unit 21. This is his sister. (P13) 这是他的姐妹。That is Anna and thats Paul. (P15) 那是安那，那是保罗。1) 当我们把一个人介绍给另一个人时，常用句型This is意为“这是”。如果介绍距离我们较远的人时，则用That is或Thats意为“那是”，一般不用He is 或she is。一般来说，从交际习惯上来看，先把年轻人介绍给长者；在宾主之间，先介绍宾客；男女之间，先把男士介绍给女士。如：Hi, Lisa. This is my classmate, Linda. 喂，丽沙。这是我的同学，琳达。Mom, this is my friend, Tom. 妈妈，这是我的朋友，汤姆。Tom, this is my mother. 汤姆，这是我母亲。2) thats是that is的缩写形式，但须注意，this is是不能缩写的。试译：这是我的老师。误：Thiss my teacher. 正：This is my teacher. 3) 句中and是并列连词，意为“和”。它可以连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子，用来表示并列关系，有时在句子中可以不翻译。如：Those are three pencils and a red pen. 那些是三支铅笔和一支红色的钢笔。I can read and write. 我能看书、写字。2. These are my friends. (P14) 这些是我的朋友们。Those are my brothers. (P14)那些是我的兄弟们。当介绍的是两个或两个以上的人时，可用“These are（这些是） ”或“Those are（那些是）”。these和those做主语时，后面的动词be要用are，动词后面的名词也要用复数形式，以保持数的一致。如：These are my classmates and those are my teachers. 这些是我的同学，那些是我的老师。these 或those也可用来修饰名词时，名词要用复数形式。These books are new. 这些书是新的。Those newspapers are old. 那些报纸是旧的。注意：回答主语是these 或those的一般疑问句时，通常用they来代替问句中的these或those做主语，以避免重复。肯定回答用Yes, they are.（不能缩写成theyre）；否定回答用No, they arent. 如：Are those your friends? 那些是你的朋友吗？Yes, they are. 是的，是我的朋友。4. Here is my family photo! (P17) 这是我家的相片！这是由here引起的倒装句型，其正常语序为My family photo is here. 在“Here + is(are)+主语（名词或名词短语）”句型中，here是副词，置于句首起强调作用，应重读。动词is(are)须位于主语之前，主语如是单数，用动词is，主语是复数用动词are。如：Here is a pencil. 这儿有支铅笔。Here are some apples for you. 这儿有些苹果给你。Thank you. 谢谢。5. Thanks for the photo of your family. (P17) 谢谢你的家庭相片。thank you.与thanks 比较：两者都表示“谢谢”。thank you中的thank用作及物动词，通常用于thank somebody thank somebody for(doing) something 结构中。thank用作名词时，只能用复数形式thanks，可以说Thanks a lot. Many thanks.不可以说a thank。表示“因感谢”，也可以说“thanks for(doing) something。如：Thank you for coming to see me. 谢谢你来看我。Thanks for your good advice. 谢谢你的忠告。试译：谢谢你的帮助。误：Thank your help. 正：Thank you for your help. 正：Thanks for your help. 谢谢你为我照看房子。误：Thank you to look after my house. 正：Thank you for looking after my house. 正：Thanks for looking after my house. 单元测试按要求写出相应的词1this（反义词）_2these（反义词）_ 3it（复数形式）_4that（复数形式）_ 5photo（复数形式）_6picture（复数形式）_ 7cousin（复数形式）_8friend（复数形式）_ 9son（对应词）_10sister（对应词）_ 单项选择（ ）27Is he your friend? Yes, _. Ait is Bit isnt Che is Dhe isnt（ ）28Is this your father? No, _. Ait is Bit isnt Che is Dhe isnt（ ）29Is that your _ ? Aa picture Bpicture Cpictures Dnice pictures（ ）30Are _ Kates _? Athis, book Bthat，book Cthese，books Dthose，book（ ）31Is Guo Peng your brother? _. AYes，it is BNo，it isnt CYes, she is DNo，he isnt（ ）32Thanks _ your last letter. Aof Bfrom Cfor Dto（ ）33Anna is not my sister. _ my cousin. AHe BHes CShe DShes（ ）34Is _ your aunt? Whats _ name? Ahe，his Bshe，her Che，her Dshe，his（ ）35What are those? _. AThey are apple trees BThey are apples trees CThose are apple trees DThose are apples trees将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并作简要的肯定回答和否定回答36This is Gina. 37That is his brother. 38He is my good friend. 39These are nice pictures. 40Those are school things. 用am，is，are填空41Excuse me! _ this your eraser? 42What _ those? _ they birds? 43This _ his ruler. Where _ my ruler? 44I _ in Class Three. _ you in Class Three，too? 45_ these her English books? 46Those _ their apples. Where _ his apples? 47She _ eleven. How old _ that boy? 48He _ my friend. _ your friend a boy or a girl? 49_ those maps? No，they _ not. They _ pictures. 50These _ your bananas. Here you _.完形填空My name is Wang Li. My English teacher 56 Linda. She is from the USA. 57 has a son and a daughter. 58 is Ben. 59 is Maria. Her husband is 60 . Mr Black is 61 , too. He and his son are 62 New York now. Mrs Black and Maria are in China. 63 are classmates, and we are 64 . I teach her Chinese and 65 teaches me English. （ ）56AbeBisCamDare（ ）57ASheBHerCHeDHis（ ）58AHis sonBHis daughterCHer son DHer daughter（ ）59AHis sonBHis daughterCHer sonDHer daughter（ ）60ABlack Paul BPaul BlackCBlack Anna DAnna Black（ ）61Aa student Ban English student Ca Chinese teacherDan English teacher（ ）62AatBfromCinDon（ ）63ABen and I BI and BenCMaria and IDI and Maria（ ）64Agood friendBa good friendCgood friendsDfriend（ ）65AheBsheCtheyDhe一 be动词的用法I用am, you用are, is连着他(he)她(she)它(it). 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are.变否定,很简单, not加be在后面. 变疑问,也不难, 只须把be放前. 否定疑问任你变，注意大小写和标点。e.g 一 用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ a student. You _ a teacher. What _ your mother?2. His father _ in Beijing. He _ a policeman.3. This book _ Toms. Whose _ that book