2012届高考英语二轮复习 语法专题（11）状语从句

状语从句 1 AdverbialClausesofTime 时间状语从句 when while as before after since until assoonas everytime eachtime themoment bythetime I when1 Whenhecomesheretomorrow Iwillcallyou atthetimethat 2 HenryisinchargeoftheofficewhenMr Smithisaway duringthetimethat II while1 Whilehewaswalkinginthestreet hemetTim 分词短语 Whilewalkinginthestreet hemetTim Walkinginthestreet hemetTom 2 HelearnedtospeakEnglishwhilehewashere 3 Iliketeawhileshelikescoffee III as 一边 一边 随着 1 Astheywerepickingtea thegirlsweresinginghappily 2 Shesangassheworked IV Before1 Itwon tbelongbeforehefinisheshiswriting V After1 Afterhe had finishedhiswork heleftthere He had finishedhisworkbeforehelefthere Afterfinishinghiswork helefthere Havingfinishedhiswork helefthere VI since fromthetimethat 1 Ihaveknownhimeversincehewasaboy 2 IhaveworkedheresinceIgraduatedfromtheuniversity 3 Itis hasbeen twoyearssincehecamehere VII until till uptothetimethat 1 Hewillnotgotobeduntil till hismothercomes 2 Untilshetoldme Ihadnoideaofwhattheyhadsaid 3 Itisnotuntilhismothercomeshomethathewillgotobed 强调结构 VIII assoonas1 Assoonasshegothome shebegantocook Ongettinghome shebegantocook IX everytime eachtime themoment1 Everytime eachtimeIcatchacold Ihavepaininmyback 2 Therewasanapplausethemoment assoonas sheappearedonthestage X bythetime1 Bythetimehearrived thetrainhadalreadygone 2 Bythetimehecomes wewillalreadyhaveleft Exercises 1 Theywalkedoutoftheroom themeetingwasover 2 Theymuststayinschool theyaresixteen 3 Takethemedicine yougotobed 4 Iknewnothingaboutit hetoldme 5 Itismorethanfiveyears westartedtolearnEnglish 6 hetalkedon hegotmoreandmoreexcited 7 Weshouldstrike theironishot 2 AdverbialClausesofReason 原因状语从句 because since as nowthat for I because1 Theshipchangeditscoursebecausetherewasastorm Theshipchangeditscoursebecauseofthestorm 2 Becausehewasill hedidn tgotoschool Hewasill sohedidn tgotoschool Beingill hedidn tgotoschool II since1 Sinceyouareill you dbettergotoseethedoctor 2 Sinceyoudonotunderstand Iwillexplainagain III as1 Asshewaslateforclass shehadtosaysorry 2 AsJanewastheoldestinthisfamily shehadtolookaftertheothers IV nowthat1 Nowthatclassisover let sgotoplayfootball V forHemustbeill forheisabsenttoday Exercises 1 Theteachermustbestrictwithyou theywantyoutomakegreatprogress 2 yourfatheriswellagain younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout 3 Thedaybreaks thebirdsaresinging 3 AdverbialClausesofCondition 条件状语从句 I if1 Ifhehadworkedharder hewouldhavepassedtheexam 2 Ifyouworkharder youwillsucceed Workharder andyouwillsucceed Workharder oryouwon tsucceed Workingharder youwillsucceed II unless1 Wecan twritetoMaryunlessshetellsusheraddress Wecan twritetoMaryifshedoesn ttellusheraddress III aslongas 只要 1 IwillnevergiveuplearningaslongasIlive 2 Youmayborrowthebookaslongasyoukeepitclean IV onconditionthat 条件是 We llletyouusetheroomonconditionthatyoukeepittidy V incase 万一 You dbettertakeyourraincoatwithyouincaseitrains 4 AdverbialClausesofPlace 地点状语从句 Youmayfindhimwherehisparentslive 5 AdverbialClausesofPurpose 目的状语从句 sothat inorderthatTheysetoutearlysothat inorderthat theymightarrivethereintime Theysetoutearlyinorderto soasto arrivethereintime 6 AdverbialClausesofResult 结果状语从句 so that such that 1 ItissogoodastorythatI llneverforgetit ItissuchagoodstorythatI llneverforgetit 2 such adj 名词 thatclause3 so adj adv thatclause4 so many few 复数名词 thatclausemuch little 不可数名词 7 AdverbialClausesofComparison 比较状语从句 as as notas so as more er than less than1 Hedoesn tworksohardasyoudo 2 ThereisasmuchinkinbottleAasinbottleB 3 Themoreyouworry thelessyou llsucceed 4 Goldismuchheavierthananyothermetal 8 AdverbialClausesofConcession 让步状语从句 1 Although Though heisold heworkshard Heisold butheworkshard 2 Eventhough evenif yousayso Idon tbelieveit 即使 3 Difficultastheworkis we llfinishitontime Thoughtheworkisdifficult we llfinishitontime 4 Whenever Nomatterwhen youcometoourcountry youwillbewarmlywelcomed 5 Wherever Nomatterwhere hegoes healwaysbringstwobodyguardswithhim 9 AdverbClausesofManner 方式状语从句 1 YoumusttrytodoasIdid 2 Let sdoasMrs Liteachesus 3 Hetalksasifheknewallaboutit 好象 Exercises Fillintheblankwithaconjunction where unless if as such that eventhough asif nowthat 1 Adrivershouldslowdown theroadsarenarrow 2 youmailthelettertoday itwon tarrivethere 3 hehastime hewillcomeandseeuslater 4 Tommade greatprogress hisheadmasterpraisedhimattheschoolmeeting 5 hisfatherknewwhathe