一般现在时 (5)ppt课件.ppt

theSimplePresentTense一般现在时态 1 概念 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作 存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态 目前我们常会遇到的三种用法 1 客观事实 IamLongyi Yangmeiisagirl 2 符合现在事实情况 Gupingisastudent WeareinGongZui 3 经常 习惯 反复做的事情 Wehavelunchat12 30 WegotoschoolonMonday 2 be动词的一般现在时 be am is are I he she it Tom mycat theboy we you they myparents theChinesepeople thegirls 用be动词的适当形式填空 am is is is is is is are are are are are are 我用am 你用are is用于他她它 单数is 复数are 3 主语 be 表语 n adj 等 主语 be not 表语 Be 主语 表语 be动词的一般现在时句式 我父母是医生 龙先生28岁 Myparentsaredoctors MrLongis28yearsold Myparentsarenotdoctors MrLongisnot28yearsold Areyourparentsdoctors Yes theyare No theyaren t IsMrLong28yearsold Yes heis No heisn t 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 4 行为动词的一般现在时 找出下面的行为动词 行为动词 表示行为动作的词语 pencomegoodplaygoChinahavehappyreadpandamoringdogivefivelive 一般现在时结构中 主语是第三人称单数时 行为动词势单力薄 需要一个帮手 s或es 其变化形式和名词变复数相似 5 1 一般情况直接加se g reads plays works makes2 以s x ch sh结尾的加ese g watch watches wash washes box boxes 3 以辅音字母加o结尾的 加ese g do does4 以辅音字母加y结尾的 去y变i加ese g dry dries fly flies5 特殊情况have has 把下面的行为动词变为第三人称单数形式 go carry ride open have teach brush dey send match play finish goes carries rides opens has teaches deys brushes sends matches plays finishes 6 IwatchTVonSunday 行为动词的一般现在时的句式 Idon twatchTVonSunday 主语为非第三人称的句式 主语为第三人称的句式 主语 I We You They 动词 其他 主语 He She It 动词第三人称单现形式 其他 主语 I We You They do not 动词原形 其他 主语 He She It does not 动词原形 其他 肯定句 我在周日看电视 他在周日看电视 HewatchesTVonSuday 否定句 Hedoesn twatchTVathomeonSunday 7 Does 主语 he she it 动词原形 其他 一般疑问句 DoyouwatchTVonSunday Yes Ido No Idon t Do 主语 I we you they 动词原形 其他 DoeshewatchTVonSunday Yes hedoes No hedoesn t 8 1 找出句中的错误并该正 1 Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday 2 Hedon tlikeplayingfootball 3 Theylikesplayinggames 4 DamingwatchsTVintheevening 5 Doesheusuallyhasaparty 6 Lilyhaveslunchatschool 7 Heplaiesfootballverywell go doesn t like watches have has plays Practice 9 1 Heismyson 变一般疑问句 yourson 2 Therearetenboys 变一般疑问句 tenboys 3 MyfatheroftenwatchesTV 对划线部分提问 MyfatheroftenTV 4 Jimdoesnothavetwobooks 变肯定句 Jimtwobooks 5 SheplaysbasketballonSunday 变一般疑问句 shebasketballonSunday 6 Myfriendhasthreepens 对划线部分提问 pensyourfriendhave Is he Are Doesn t there he watch has Does play How many do 10 1 youhaveabook A DoB AreC IsD Have 2 DoesPeterlikewatchingTV A Yes helikeB No hedoesn tC Yes he dlikeD No helikes 3 Shedoesn t herhomeworkintheafternoon A doingB todoC doesD do 4 There somejuice A isB areC hasD be 5 she homeatsixeveryday A Is goB Does goC Is goesD Does going 6 Mr Yang maths A teachesB teachC teachsD teaching A B D A B A 11 7 youfromChina A AreB Do C DoesD Is 8 youcomefromChina A AreB Do C DoesD Is 9 Theelephant herfriendsand grass A playwith eatB playwith eatsC toplaywith eatD playswith eats 10 There anappleandtenbananasinthebox Youcantakeanyofthem A hasB isC areD have 11 Lingling inanoffice Herparents inahospital AworkworksBworkswor