一般将来时英语一般过去时现在进行时一般现在时专项练习ppt课件.ppt

SimplePresentTense一般现在时 1 Wash match guess Study Finish Go Snow Carry Stop See Drive Let Play WashesMatchesguessesStudiesFinishesGoesSnowsCarriesStopsSeesDrivesLetsPlays 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 大多数动词 s清辅音后读作 s 浊辅音 元音后读作 z 以s x sh ch结尾的动词 es读作 iz 以辅音字母 y结尾的动词把y改i加es读作 z 以元音字母 y结尾的动词直接加 s读作 z 以o结尾的动词加 es读作 z 归纳 2 一般现在时 1 表达经常性或习惯性的动作 2 表示现在的状态 例如 1 我们每天都上学 2 下课后他们打扫教室 3 有时我们在操场上踢足球 4 我在学校吃晚饭 5 杰克喜欢英语 6 他是一个学生 Wegotoschooleveryday Theycleantheclassroomafterclass Wesometimesplayfootballontheplayground Ihavedinneratschool JacklikesEnglish Heisastudent 3 表示经常或者反复发生的动作 一般现在时 PresentSimple often 经常 sometimes 有时 always 总是 usually 通常 everyday 每天 everyweek 每周 everymonth 每月 everyterm 每学期 everyyear 每年 onceaweek 一周一次 twiceayear 一年两次 信息词 时间状语 4 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Weoften play ontheplayground 2 He get upatsixo clock 3 you brush yourteetheverymorning 4 What do heusually do afterschool 5 Danny study English MathsandScienceArt 6 Hesometimes go totheparkwithhissister 7 At8 00A M she watch TVwithherparents 8 Mike read Englisheveryday 9 Howmanylessons yourclassmate have onMonday 10 Whattime hismother do thehousework play gets Do brush does do studies goes watches Does read does have does do 5 改句子 1 Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool 肯定回答 2 Ihavemanybooks 改为否定句 3 Hissisterlikesplayingtabletennis 改为否定句 4 Nancydoesn trunfast 肯定句 5 IwatchTVeveryday 改为一般疑问句 6 Davidhasagoal 改为一般疑问句 7 Wehavefourlessons 否定句 Yes Ido Idon thavemanybooks Hissisterdoesn tlikeplayingtabletennis Nancyrunsfast DoyouwatchTVeveryday DoesDavidhaveagoal Wedon thavefourlessons 6 对下列句子划线部分提问 Igetupatsixo clock TheyusuallygototheparkonSunday Theelephantslikeeatingfruits Hesendstwoemailseveryweek 5 Hehaslunchatschool Whendoyougetup WhatdotheyusuallydoonSunday Whatdotheelephantslikeeating Howmanyemailsdoeshesendeveryweek Howoftendoeshesendtwoemails Whohaslunchatschool Wheredoeshehavelunch 7 Let scorrect 改错 Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday Hedon tlikeplayingfootball 3 Theylikesplayinggames 4 DamingwatchsTVintheevening 5 Doesheusuallyhasaparty 6 WhatdotheyonSunday 7 Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto clock 8 Whattheyeatintheparty 9 Lilyhaveslunchatschool go doesn t like watches have doonSunday alwaysgoes do has 8 一般将来时 视频 9 一般将来时 thefuturetense 1 一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态 也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态 2 结构 begoingto 动词原形will 动词原形 begoingtowill 10 与一般将来时连用的时间状语 tomorrow明天 thedayaftertomorrow后天 soon很快不久 inthreedays三天后 nextweek下周 inthefuture将来 someday将来的某一天 thisyear今年 比一比谁学得快 11 构成 shall 用于第一人称 动词原形 will 用于第一 二 三人称 动词原形 一般将来时句式的变化规则 12 常用时间状语 tomorrow thedayaftertomorrow nextweek month year thisweekend soon inthefuture 一般将来时的用法 一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或状态 begoingto 和 shall will 的区别 begoingto 动词原形 表示打算或计划将来要做的事shall will 动词原形 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态在Ithink Ihope等后面的从句一般用shall will来表示将要做或将要发生的事情 13 ExerciseI Changethefollowingaccordingtothemodels Model Hedoeshishomeworkafterdinner tomorrow Hewilldohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow Hewillnotdohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow Willhedohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow 14 Ihadapartylastweekend thiscomingSunday Heplantedtrees3daysago nextmonth Heworksasadoctor inthefuture Therewasaneveninglastnight tomorrow IwillhaveapartythiscomingSunday Hewillplanttreesnextmonth Hewillworkasadoctorinthefuture Therewillbeaneveningtomorrow Makesentenceswith will 15 Ihadapartylastweekend thiscomingSunday Heplantedtrees3daysago nextmonth Heworksasadoctor inthefuture Therewasaneveninglastnight tomorrow IamgoingtohaveapartythiscomingSunday Heisgoingtoplanttreesnextmonth Heisgoingtoworkasadoctorinthefuture Thereisgoingtobeaneveningtomorrow Makesentenceswith begoingto 16 1 我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行 Igoonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow Igoonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow 2 下个星期一你打算去干嘛 我想去打篮球 WhatnextMonday Iplaybasketball WhatyoudonextMonday I playbasketball 3 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗 是 她要去买一些水果 yourmothergoshoppingthis Yes she Shebuysomefruit 练一练 Practice amgoingto will areyougoingtodo amgoingto will will Isgoingto is isgoingto weekend 17 改写句子 1 Nancyisgoingtogocamping 改否定句 Nancy goingtogocamping 2 I llhelpthem 改否定句 I helpthem 3 I mgoingtogetupat6 30tomorrow 一般疑问句 you togetupat6 30tomorrow 4 Wewillmeetatthestopat10 30 改一般疑问句 you atthebusstopat10 30 5 She sgoingtolistentomusicafterschool 划线提问 isshegoingto afterschool isn t won t Are going Will meet What do 18 视频 一般过去时 19 1 定义 A 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 常和表示过去的时间状语连用 B 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 常和表示频度的时间状语连用 2 时间状语 yesterday lastnight in1990 twodaysago等E g Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear Myfatherwasatworkyesterday 一般过去时 20 一般现在时一般过去时比较 gotup hadbreakfast wenttoschool hadlunch wenttobed 21 规则动词过去式的构成 hopedlived stoppedtripped studiedworried workedplayed 22 规则动词过去式词尾 ed的读音 23 不规则动词表 InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancould InfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell 24 1 look2 live3 stop4 carry5 hope6 trip7 call8 finish9 want10 are11 go12 have13 do14 gete16 say17 see18 put19 eat20 take21 read 动词过去式转换练习 将下列动词变为过去式 25 1 looklooked2 livelived3 stopstopped4 carrycarried5 hopehoped6 triptripped7 callcalled8 finishfinished9 wantwanted10 arewere11 gowent12 havehad13 dodidecame16 saysaid17 seesaw18 putput19 eatate20 taketook21 readread 将下列动词变为过去式 26 一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式 27 一般过去时态句式的构成 疑问句式 28 PRACTISE 改写句子 1 Lucydidherhomeworkathome 改否定句 Lucy herhomeworkathome 2 Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge 变一般疑问句 he meatinthefridge 3 Shestayedthereforaweek 对划线部分提问 she there 4 Therewassomeorangeinthecup 变一般疑问句 there orangeinthecup didn tdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasany 29 1 you remember tobuytheoranges 2 Who invent thecomputer 3 We go tothecinemalastnight 4 Thefilm be verygood 5 Whattime you get toschoolthismorning 6 Jim do alotyesterday 7 He go shoppingand cook supper 一般过去时态练习 Did remember invented went was did get did went cooked 30 1 Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning But latetoday 2 Sheusuallyworksfrom8a m to5p m Butyesterday 3 onSundays TheywenttotheparklastMonday 4 atbreakfast Butyesterdayhedidn treadthenewspaper 时态转换练习 把下列句子改成相应时态 gotup sheworkedfrom8a m to6p m Theyoftengotothepark Hereadsthenewspaper 31 Wearehavingaclass WearehavinganEnglishclass Whatarewedoingnow Whatclassarewehavingnow 现在进行时 thePresentContinuousTense 32 现在进行时态表示现在 说话瞬间 正在进行或发生的动作 现在进行时 ThePresentContinuousTense 33 现在进行时的基本结构 助动词 be not 现在分词 V ing 助动词be随人称变为is am are What sthestructureofthepresentcontinuoustense 34 Doyouknowhowtoget ing Let stry do watch clean read eat play danc writ run swim ing ing ing ing ing ing ning ming ing ing e e 35 动词 ing形式的构成 36 1 Thechild thewindowsnow open 2 Theboy apicturenow draw 3 Look She abook read 4 I ane mailtomypenpalnow write 5 You yourhomeworkathomenow do 6 We atschoolnow run 7 They TVnow watch isopening isdrawing isreading amwriting aredoing arerunning arewatching Fillintheblanks 37 巩固练习 写出下列动词的现在分词形式work sing play study have dance write take run sit shop swim plan leave fly 二 按要求改写句子1 Theboyisplayingbasketball 否定句 一般疑