大学英语四六级作文加分模板.doc

英语四六级写作25个加分句型一、 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最漂亮的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经碰到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的.） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged knldd(公认的) that + 句子 （全世界都知道.）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问的.） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满足。 七、An advantage of is that + 句子 （.的优点是.） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 （.的原因是.） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供给我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此.以致于.） 例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V （虽然.） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满足。 十一、The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V（愈.愈.） 例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、By+Ving,can（借着.，.能够.） 例句：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、enable+Object（受词）+to+V（.使.能够.） 例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V（我们绝对不能.） 例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、Itistime+S+过去式（该是.的时候了） 例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Thosewho（.的人.） 例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、Thereisnoonebut（没有人不.） 例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不.） 例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It isconceivablethat+句子（可想而知的） Itisobviousthat+句子（明显的） Itisapparentthat+句子（显然的） 例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、Thatisthereasonwhy（那就是.的原因） 例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdontlikeit. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+时间，S+现在完成式.（过去.年来，.一直.） 例句：Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着预备考试。 二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。 例句：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 二十三、Itpaysto+V（.是值得的。） 例句：Itpaystohelpothers. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、bebasedon（以.为基础） 例句：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的） 例句：Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 ，适用英语 hezhici经典：四六级高分作文基本句式以下是英语四六级短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的12个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。1表示原因1）There are three reasons for this 2）The reasons for this are as follows 3）The reason for this is obvious 4）The reason for this is not far to seek 5）The reason for this is that 6）We have good reason to believe that 例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our lifeFirstly，peoples living standard has been greatly improvedSecondly，most people are well paid，and they can afford what they need or likeLast but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2表示好处1）It has the following advantages 2）It does us a lot of good 3）It benefits us quite a lot 4）It is beneficial to us 5）It is of great benefit to us 例如： Books are like friendsThey ca n help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizonsTherefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us 3表示坏处1）It has more disadvantages than advantages 2）It does us much harm 3）It is harmful to us 例如： However，everything divides into twoTelevision can also be harmful to usIt can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sbto do sth 2）We think it necessary to do sth 3）It plays an important role in our life 例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in businessSoon， computers will be found in every home，tooWe have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 5表示措施1）We should take some effective measures 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with 例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more seriousTherefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it 6表示变化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications 3）The computer has brought about many changes in education 例如： Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five yearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far to seekNowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins7表示事实、现状 1）We cannot ignore the fact that 2）No one can deny the fact that 3）There is no denying the fact that 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in 5）However，thats not the case 例如： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollutionTo solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollutionThe government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment 8表示比较 1）Compared with A，B 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV 3）There is a striking contrast between them 例如： Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordableFirstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleumSecondly，they do not cause the pollution problemLast but not least，they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise9表示数量 1）It has increased（decreased）fromto 2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000 3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January 例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased 再如： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000 注：“From the graph listed above，it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起，便可较好地写出2002年6月CET 4、6短文写作的第一段。 10表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth 2）People have different opinions on this problem 3）People take different views of（on）the question 4）Some people believe thatOthers argue that例如： People have different attitudes towards failureSome believe that failure leads to success Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavorHowever， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers 再如： Do “lucky numbers ”really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it 注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应把握这一写作方法。 11表示结论 1）In short，it can be said that 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that 例如： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved 注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12套语 1）Its well known to us that 2）As is known to us，3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about 4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that 5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way 例如： As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus The reason for this is obviousNowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory towerAs college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campusOnly in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate 再如： Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it Listening ComprehensionSection A11. W: I dont believe weve ever met before, have we?M: Weve been introduced at other parties. Dont you remember?Q: What does the man mean?【听前预测】根据意思相反的两个选项中有一个很可能是答案的命题规律，答案锁定在A和D之间。【解 析】选A。对话中男士提到的Weve been introduced at other parties（我们是在其他派对上经人介绍认识的），A的内容是对此的同义转述，met对应introduced，故答案为A。12. W: Thank heaven, its Friday. Are you doing anything special this weekend?M: Good question. To tell you the truth, my brother might be coming over and so everything is up in the air right now. Q: What does the man mean?【听前预测】由选项中的He，plans以及He has to可知，对话与男士的计划有关，男士的话为听音重点。【解 析】选B。男士的话everything is up in the air为听音重点。B的内容为男士的话的同义转述，故为答案，其中no definite plans对应up in the air。up in the air意为“悬而未决”。13. W: Henry, are you still planning to buy that nice red sports car you looked at last week?M: Im afraid thats impossible because I havent been able to come up with the cash, and someone else has already made a down payment on it. Q: What do we learn about Henry?【听前预测】由选项中的afford，new car，paid for，cash及He cant/will等可知，对话很可能与男士是否决定买车有关，男士的话为听音重点。【解 析】选A。男士的话I havent been able to come up with the cash为听音重点，A 的cant afford to buy是对男士的话的同义转述，故答案为A。come up with the cash指“拿得出钱”。make a down payment指“预付定金”。14. W: Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?M: Its actually even worse, believe it or not. Q: What does the man say about the course?【听前预测】由选项中的hard，difficult，tough，expected，optional course可知，对话与人们对选修课难度的预测有关。【解 析】选C。对话中男士提到even worse（更糟糕），结合女士提到的hard可知，C中的much more difficult是对even worse的同义转述，故答案为C。believe it or not意为“信不信由你”。15. M: Didnt you tell Tom about the meeting?W: Whatever I say to him goes in one ear and out the other. Q: What does the woman mean?【听前预测】由选项均以Tom开头以及Tom doesnt/didnt可知，与Tom有关的话题为听音重点。【解 析】选A。女士的话goes in one ear and out the other为听音重点，A为女士的话的同义转述，故为答案。go in one ear and out the other意为“左耳进右耳出”。16. W: If I were you, I would take a plane instead of a bus. It will take you forever to get there. M: But flying makes me so nervous. Q: What does the man prefer to do? 【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的travel，plane，bus，because以及he可知，对话可能与he旅行和乘坐的交通工具及原因有关。【解 析】选C。对话中男士提到flying makes me so nervous（坐飞机让我很紧张），C中的the plane makes him nervous是对此的同义转述，故答案为C。If I were you, I would.是一种虚拟，用于委婉地建议对方做某事。17. W: Well, we have considered carefully about allowing friends at the party, but weve decided against it since it is paid by student fees. Sorry about that. M: I guess I can only bring myself. Ill give it a miss.Q: What does the man mean?【听前预测】根据意思相反的两个选项中有一个很可能是答案的命题规律，答案锁定在A和C之间。由Hell可知，男士的话为听音重点。【解 析】选C。男士的话Ill give it a miss. （我不来了。）为听音重点，C是对此的同义转述，故为答案。give it/sth. a miss意为“不做某事”。decide against意为“决定反对（某人或某事）”。18. W: Do you enjoy majoring in mathematics?M: Enjoy? If I could choose again, I would study biology. Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的mathematics可知，对话与数学有关。由He didnt like可知，男士的话为听音重点。【解 析】选B。男士的话Enjoy?I would study biology（喜欢？我宁可学生物）为听音重点，B 是对此的同义转述，故为答案。反问表达完全相反的意思，故Enjoy?说明男士一点也不喜欢数学。男士还用虚拟条件句表明了自己不喜欢学数学。Now you will hear the two long conversations.Conversation One【听前预测】预览四道题各选项，结合19题中的package及22题各选项的内容推断，对话可能与邮递包裹有关。M: Hello, National Express Courier Company, Customer Service Department. W: Hello, I have some questions about a package Im going to send, can you help me?M: Yes. What would you like to know?W: I have a box of home-made candy. And I want to send it to my sister; its a birthday present. Do you have any special rules about delivering food?M: No, not in this case. If you were sending fruit or vegetables, they would have to be packed specially. But there are no rules about sending candy.W: OK, I have another question. Im very concerned about the package reaching my sister on time. Can you make sure that it will be there by her birthday on Saturday?M: Where does it have to go?W: California.M: Hmm. Saturdays only four days away. We have a priority service that would guarantee delivery in three days but its more expensive than our regular rate.W: Well, I dont want to waste money, but its more important that the package be there on time.M: OK. Bring your package to the office, and well send it by priority service. W: OK. Ill do that. Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. Why is the woman calling the delivery company?【解析】选A。对话中女士提到I have some questions about a package .，由此可知，女士只是想咨询一下有关信息，故答案为A。【点晴】抓住关键信息点some questions解答此题很容易。20. What is the woman sending to her sister?【解析】选C。预览选项可知，本题可能考查要邮递的物品。对话中女士说I have a box of home-made candy.send it to my sister，表明答案为C。21. What day is the day when the conversation takes place?【解析】选B。选项表明，本题考查时间。对话中女士说物品必须要在Saturday前到，男士接着说Saturdays only four days away，由此表明对话发生在Tuesday，故答案为B。【点晴】对话中不只出现一个时间，需要将各种时间信息进行简单的计算推理才能得出答案。22. Which method will the woman probably use to send her package?【解析】选D。预览选项可知，本题可能考查快递方式。对话中男士推荐priority service；接着女士说.but its more important that the package be there on time，表明女士决定用priority service来寄物品，故答案为D。【点晴】but转折处为常考点，其后的句子通常为答案所在。Conversation Two【听前预测】预览三道题各选项，结合23题中的hats及museum，exhibit推断，对话可能与帽子展览有关。W: Lets stop in here for a minute. Jill told me this hat exhibit is really good. Hum, see what it says on the sign. M: “A colorful parade of mens headwears through the ages exploring the fashions historical, sociological, and psychological significance.” OK, but we dont have much time before lunch. W: Well, lets take a look at what there is. M: This is interesting. Look at this sign, “Whether he was a soldier, sailor, merchant, or scholar, a man derived his sense of belonging from the hat of his occupation. In the late nineteenth century, a persons status determined how elaborate his headwear would be.”W: Thats not like today. The only kind of hat I see guys wear anywhere is the baseball cap. M: Not me. Heres my personal favorite the ten-gallon hat. When I visit my relatives on their ranch out west, they all wear cowboy hats like these. Theyre stylish, and that broad brim really does protect you from the sun. W: Youre jumping out of sequence. The exhibit starts back there with the Renaissance, and how it says here that theyre selling replications of all the hats in the museum store. M: Why dont we skip to that now? Then, after we meet Paul for lunch, we can all come back to the museum and start at the beginning. Theres an awful lot to see. W: I know it looks like well need at least an hour, maybe more, to get through it all.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. What are the speakers doing?【解析】选D。选项均以doing的形式开头表明，本题考查某人正在做的事。由对话一开始女士所说的Jill told me this hat exhibit is really good 和男士所说的but we dont have much time before lunch可知，对话双方在午饭前看hat exhibit，故选D。【点睛】but转折处为常考点，一般为答案所在。24. How do the speakers get the information about hat exhibit?【解析】选A。预览选项可知，本题可能考查获得某物的方式。对话一开始女士就说see what it says on the sign及男士的Look at this sign都表明，帽子展览会的信息是从sign(牌示) 上看到的，故答案为A。【点睛】听音时注意对话中是否有与选项有关的signs，museum guide，tape recorder，brochure等单词，这样比较容易解题。25. According to the conversation, in the late nineteenth century, what could a mans headwear reveal about him?【解析】选C。对话中提到In the late nineteenth century, a persons status determined how elaborate his headwear would be 表明，在19世纪晚期，一个人的地位是由他戴的帽子的华丽程度决定的，故选C。【点睛】问题中的In the late nineteenth century为听音的关键，捕捉到该信息点便不难选出答案。Section BPassage One【听前预测】预览三道题各选项，由savings，manage their money，expenses，a fixed amount of money等可知，短文围绕如何理财展开。Most likely, you arent the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance would put