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九年级第1期,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,【展示】 I doubted that it was a real painting of Da Vinci. 我不能肯定这幅画是不是达芬奇的真迹。【总结】doubt可以作动词,与be not sure同义,意 思是“不能肯定;对无把握”,如例句。【运用】 1. 他对我们说了实话,所以我们没有理由怀疑他。 He told us the truth, so we had no reason to _ _.,词汇讲解:doubt,doubt him,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,【展示】 1. Lisa seems unhappy today. 丽萨今天好像不高兴。2. He seems to have finished his homework. 他好像已经完成作业了。3. It seems that everybody agrees on his idea. 看来,每个人都同意他的观点。,词汇讲解:seem,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,【总结】seem为连系动词,意思是“似乎;好像”,同义词为appear,常用结构:seem + adj.,如例1;seem + 动词不定式,如例2;It seems + that从句,如例3。appear也有以上三种用法。【运用】根据汉语意思,完成句子。每空一词。2.看来,所有学生都想参加这场比赛。 _ _ _all the students want to take part in the competition.3. 他们好像知道怎么处理这件事。 They _ _ _ how to deal with the matter.4. 他现在好像很紧张。 He _ _ _ now.,It seems that,seem to know,seems very nervous,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,【展示】1. Jack filled the bowl with soup. 杰克在碗里盛满了汤。2. The bottle is filled with water. 瓶子里装满了水。【总结】fill为动词,意思是“装满;注满”,常见结构有fill . with .(用把装满)和 . be filled with .(装满了),如例1和例2。be filled with .的同义词组是be full of .。,词汇讲解:fill,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,【运用】根据汉语意思,完成句子。每空一词。5. 请在试管里装入盐。 Please _ the test tube _ salt.6. 大街上挤满了人。 The street _ _ _ people.,fill,is filled with,with,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,A. 反意疑问句 反意疑问句通常由“陈述句 + 附加问句”构成,用来核实情况或希望对方同意。若陈述句部分为肯定式,附加问句部分一般用否定式;若陈述句部分为否定式,则附加问句部分一般用肯定式。,Grammar 语法运用,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,【总结】一、运用反意疑问句时应注意以下几点:1. 附加问句和陈述句的人称、时态、数要保持一致。2. 陈述句和附加问句之间要用逗号隔开。3. 否定的附加问句通常用缩略形式,如dont,wont,isnt等。4. 附加问句通常用人称代词的主格,不能用名词。二、反意疑问句的回答只需要按实际情况回答,不必理会前句是肯定还是否定设问,“Yes +肯定回答”为肯定事实,“No + 否定回答”为否定事实。,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,三、特殊变化的反意疑问句:1. 祈使句后用will you,表示“告诉或要求别人做某事”。2. 以Lets开头的句子,附加问句部分用shall we。3. 当陈述句部分含有no, never, little, few, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时,附加问句用肯定形式。 4. 陈述句部分若是I am,附加问句部分要用arent I。5. 陈述句的主语是everybody / everyone, anybody / anyone, somebody / someone, nobody / no one时,附加问句的主语用he或they;陈述句的主语是everything,anything,something, nothing时,附加问句的主语用it。6. 陈述句为there be句型时,附加问句用“be动词 + there”。,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,B. 句子类型1. 陈述句。包括肯定句和否定句,用来说明事实、看法,描述动作、状态,阐明道理、原因等等。2. 疑问句。(1) 一般疑问句,用yes或no回答的问句。(2) 特殊疑问句,需要使用相应的疑问词(组)(即wh-疑问词)来提问的问句。(3) 选择疑问句,由“一般疑问句 / 特殊疑问句 + A or B”构成,选择部分由连词or连接。 (4) 反意疑问句(用法见前面语法运用A部分内容)。3. 祈使句。用来表示说话人的请求、命令、要求、建议等。4. 感叹句。用来表示说话人的喜悦、气愤、惊讶等强烈的情绪。,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,练一练:选择填空。,I. 完成下列反意疑问句或对反意疑问句进行回答。Lucy has never seen such a wonderful film, _?2. Please dont open the window, _?3. There is little light in the room, _?4. Lets go for a walk, _?5. She is a kind woman, isnt she? Yes, _. / No, _.,has she,will you,is there,shall we,she is,she isnt,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,II. 判断下列句子的类型。6. How fine the weather is! _7. Dont read in bed. _8. Are you going to buy a dictionary or a magazine? _9. When will we go to the park? _10. My father isnt a bus driver. _,感叹句,祈使句,选择疑问句,特殊疑问句,否定陈述句,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,III. 阅读下面这封书信,掌握其大意,然后根据本单元所学语法知识补全书信内容。Dear Jane,How are you? (11) _ did you visit during the summer holidays, France (12) _ Italy? I went to Sanya in China with my parents. I hear that you have been there. It is really a beautiful city, (13) _? We stayed for half a month there. We swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. Besides, we also ate,Which country,or,Isnt it,聚焦课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,much delicious food there. There are many foreigners travelling to Sanya every year, (14) _? We met many foreigners there. They were very happy. (15) _ wonderful my holiday is! (16) _ tell me something about your holiday, (17) _? Im looking forward to receiving your letter.Yours,Mary,arent there,How,Please,will you,【短语聚会】,聚集课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,1. (be) happy with (对某人或事物)满意的2. be made of 由制成3. find out找出;查明4. fill with 用把装满5. run over 溢出6. put . into 把放入7. send to prison把关进监狱8. make sure 确保;设法保证9. watch out 小心;当心10. think of 想出;想到,【短语聚会】,聚集课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,操练场:根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,补全句子。If you try your best, you will _ the secret of the planet one day.2. Tommy forgot to turn off the tap this morning. The water _ from the house now.,find out,is running over,【短语聚会】,聚集课堂 -精讲精练,N2版,3. The man who stole a wallet was caught by the police, and then _.4. To _ that he was at home, I called him before visiting him.,was sent to prison,make sure,I. 按要求写出相应的单词。gold (形容词) _agree (名词) _3. real (副词) _4. little (比较级) _5. hit (过去式) _6. true (名词) _7. seem (同义词) _8. completely (形容词) _9. weight (动词) _10. correct (同义词) _,迷你演练,N3版,第一课时(Words & Phrases),golden,agreement,really,less,hit,truth,appear,complete,weigh,right,第一课时,N3版,II. 词组汉译英。11. 溢出 _12. 确保;设法保证 _13. (对某人或事物)满意的 _14. 由制成 _15. 用把装满 _16. 把关进监狱 _17. 找出;查明 _18. 打扮成 _19. 想出;想到 _20. 小心;当心 _,迷你演练,run over,make sure,(be) happy with,be made of,fill . with .,send . to prison,find out,dress as,think of,watch out,第一课时,N3版,III. 词汇测试:从下面每小题的A、B和C项中,选出最佳选项。( ) 21. We doubt what he said was the fact, because he always tells lies. But he looked serious. A. believe B. know C. are not sure ( ) 22. Everyone was amazed at how he found such a good job. He really had a good luck. A. surprised B. excitedC. frightened,迷你演练,第一课时,N3版,( ) 23. We got first prize at last. We are happy with the result. Congratulations!A. sorry forB. satisfied with C. disappointed with( ) 24. Im certain that I have returned the book to the library. OK. I will go to borrow it.A. gladB. surprised C. sure,迷你演练,第一课时,N3版,( ) 25. This problem is too difficult for me to solve. Can you help me? Yes, of course.A. chooseB. understand C. work out ( ) 26. The _ is the real facts about something. A. truthB. decision C. answer,迷你演练,第一课时,N3版,( ) 27. A _ is a deep round dish with a wide open top, usually used for holding food. A. boxB. bowlC. cup( ) 28. To make us happy, our father _ a Father Christmas on Christmas Day last year. A. looked forB. made up C. dressed as,迷你演练,第一课时,N3版,( ) 29. Did you agree with his opinion? I didnt agree with it _. But after listening to his explanation, I agreed with him finally. A.at firstB. at lastC. at all( ) 30. What should I do next, Mom? Dont worry. I will _ a good way to help you. A. look upB. take outC. think of,迷你演练,第一课时,N3版,31. I forgot to switch off the tap this morning. So the water _ and poured around the flat.32. This dress _ silk. It feels very smooth.,迷你演练,IV. 根据句意,从方框中选出合适的词组并用其适当形式填空。,in the future, be made of, fill with ., run over, send to prison,ran over,is made of,第一课时,N3版,33. Would you please _ the bottle _ water for me? Im a little busy now.34. You will be _ if you break the law.35. We must protect our environment or we will be in trouble _.,迷你演练,fill,with,sent to prison,in the future,第一课时,N3版,I根据Reading的内容,选择最佳答案。( ) 1. What did Archimedes think of the problem at first? A. Boring.B. Interesting. C. Easy.D. Hard.( ) 2. What was Archimedes doing when he thought out the way to solve the problem?A. He was reading a book.B. He was cleaning the crown.C. He was taking a bath.D. He was cleaning the bathroom.,迷你演练,第二课时,N3版,( ) 3. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? He weighed the crown. He put the gold into one pot. He put the crown into the other pot. He asked the king for some gold of the same weight. He put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. A. B. C. D. ,迷你演练,* 第二课时*,N3版,( ) 4. What happened to the crown maker at last? A. He was sent to prison. B. He was killed right now. C. He was praised by the king. D. He was given much gold.,迷你演练,* 第二课时*,N3版,II. 根据Reading的内容,补全下面短文。A crown maker made a golden crown for King Hiero of ancient Greece. The king (5) _ his new golden crown at first. But soon he (6) _ it was a real one. So he asked Archimedes to (7) _ the truth. At first, the problem (8) _ difficult to solve for Archimedes. Archimedes kept (9) _ it when he (10) _ his bath _,迷你演练,* 第二课时*,was happy with,doubted,find out,seemed,thinking about,filled,with,N3版,water. When he took a bath, he saw some water (11) _ and he got an idea. He used the crown, some gold, two big bowls, two pots and some water to do an experiment. Then he found that a crown made completely of gold displaced (12) _ water than a crown made of gold and another (13) _. He was (14) _ that the crown was not completely made of gold. King Hiero was angry and he decided to (15) _ the crown maker _.,迷你演练,* 第二课时*,run over,less,metal,certain,send,to prison,N3版,( ) 1. Can I take part in the activity? I want to play with you. Yes, of course. A. join in B. prepare for C. take in( ) 2. How can I win the running competition? Run as fast as possible. A. slowly B. quickly C. widely,迷你演练,I. 词汇测试:从下面每小题的A、B和C项中,选出最佳选项。,* 第三课时*,N3版,( ) 3. _ is a sport that two people wear gloves to fight each other with their hands. A. Boxing B. Racing C. Wrestling( ) 4. She was _ enough to fight against the bad man. A. kind B. brave C. tired( ) 5. What did you do after school? I went back home and _ do my homework. A. forgot to B. remembered to C. started to,迷你演练,* 第三课时*,N3版,Joe: Hi, Bob. How was your birthday party? Bob: Great. Joe: (6) _,迷你演练,A. It sounds interesting, doesnt it?B. You like science too, dont you?C. Youve got some special birthday gifts, havent you?D. Well, I have to go to my science class.E. Youre not serious, are you?,* 第三课时*,C. Youve got some special birthday gifts, havent you?,N3版,my elder brother. It is a book about the secrets of the universe. (7) _Joe: Yes, it does. I love reading stories about aliens. I want to study the universe in the future.Bob: (8) _ You never enjoyed science before.Joe: Ive been interested in it. (9) _,迷你演练,A. It sounds interesting, doesnt it?,E. Youre not serious, are you?,B. You like science too, dont you?,* 第三课时*,N3版,Bob: Thats right. (10) _. Would you like to go with me?Joe: Of course.,迷你演练,D. Well, I have to,go to my science class.,* 第三课时*,N4版,I. 根据句意,结合本单元所学语法知识,完成句子或对话。Please get yourself ready for the next exam, _? 2. He didnt go to school this morning, did he? _, though he was not feeling very well.3. Mom, my grandmother goes for a walk after supper every day, _?,迷你演练,* 第四课时*,will you,Yes, he did,doesnt she,4. There are five apples on the table, _?5. Mr king has never been to France, _?,迷你演练,*第四课时,arent there,has he,N4版,Exclamation B. Positive statement C. Imperative D. Alternative question E. Yes / No question F. Wh-question G. Tag question H. Negative statement,迷你演练,II. 请判断下列句子属于哪种句子类型,将正确的选项填入题前的括号内,可重复使用。,*第四课时*,( ) 6. Manners are important to everyone. ( ) 7. Do you like to study English?,B. Positive statement,D. Alternative question,N4版,( ) 8. How happily they are working!( ) 9. Is Mr Brown a German or a Frenchman? ( ) 10. November is a winter month, isnt it?,迷你演练,* 第四课时*,A. Exclamation,C. Imperative,E. Yes / No question,N4版,III. 根据内容,用适当的单词完成对话,在必要处使用反意疑问句或对反意疑问句进行回答。John: Hi Tom! (11) _ was your weekend?Tom: Oh, it was great.John: You went to watch the basketball match, (12) _? Tom: Yes. (13) _ an exciting match it was! I thought that the other team was good, but our class played better.,迷你演练,* 第四课时*,How,didnt you,What,N4版,John: It wasnt easy to win, (14) _?Tom: No, (15) _. But our team did better in this match than before. They practised a lot before the match.John: Yes, they did work very hard. And no one knew that Jim had hurt himself before the match, (16) _?Tom: Well, actually everyone knew it. Bad news often travels faster than good news.John: Its not surprising that he acted badly during the game.,迷你演练,* 第四课时*,was it,it wasnt,did they,N4版,Tom: But he usually runs faster than others, (17) _?John: No. Ben runs the fastest in our class.Tom: OK. (18) _ talk about something else, shall we?John: OK. What a nice day, (19) _?Tom: (20) _ not have a picnic together?John: Thats a great idea.,迷你演练,* 第四课时*,doesnt he,Lets,isnt it,Why,N4版,IV. 语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。I was very quiet and shy before I became a member of the Teen Board. At my first meeting, I remember that the Teen Board members (21) _ (real) encouraged me to speak, as I was quiet during the whole meeting. It was then that I realized my opinion did matter. That improved my confidence (22) _ self-worth.,迷你演练,* 第四课时*,really,and,N4版,(23) _ (be) a member of the Teen Board has helped me develop my voice around my (24) _ (friend), and thats especially true at school. One day, I saw (25) _ student being bullied (欺负) by a big boy. I came to the boy and asked him (26) _ (stop). Theres no doubt that the confidence I had gotten from the Teen Board helped me stand up. I joined the Teen Board (27) _ I knew that the teens on the board would be a good .,迷你演练,* 第四课时*,Being,friends,a,to stop,because,N4版,influence. I also thought that many of (28) _ had probably faced similar school situations and knew that they would be a good support system. Thanks to the Teen Board, now I am (29) _ (confident) than before. I no longer feel sorry for myself. Now, Im a self-confident girl. And I want to share my (30) _ (happy) with others.,迷你演练,* 第四课时*,them,more confident,happiness,N4版,I. 用所给的单词或短语造句,使其成为一个句意完整、语法正确的句子。1. Mencius; one of; the greatest thinker; in Chinese history _2. His mother; try to; make; young Mencius; study hard _,迷你演练,* 第五课时*,1. Mencius was one of the greatest thinkers in Chinese history.,2. His mother tried to make young Mencius study hard.,N4版,3. When; she; see; son; stop; read; she; take a knife; cut the cloth _4. From then on; Mencius; begin; study hard; and; finally; become; great thinker _,迷你演练,* 第五课时*,3. When she saw her son stop reading, she took a knife to cut the cloth.,4. From then on, Mencius began to study hard and finally became a great thinker.,N4版,II书面表达。 请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:孟子是中国历史上最著名的思想家之一。他小时候很贪玩,孟母尽自己所能让孟子努力学习。为了让他有一个好的学习环境,孟母多次搬家。有一天,孟母正在家里织布,当她看到孟子停止读书且无心学习的时候,她拿起一把刀割断了正在织的布。她告诉孟子如果他不好好学习,他的学业就会像这断了的布一样。从那以后,孟子开始努力学习,最终成为了一位伟大的思想家。写作本篇作文可能用到的词汇:Mencius (孟子), weave (编织) . 短语: in history, in order to, pay no attention to, from then on .,迷你演练,* 第五课时*,N4版,Mencius was one of the greatest thinkers in Chinese history. He liked to play with other children when he was young. His mother tried to make young Mencius study hard. In order to give Mencius a good study environment, she moved the family several times. One day, his mother was weaving cloth at home. When she saw her son stop reading and pay no attention to his study, she took a knife to cut the cloth. She told her son if he didnt work hard at his lessons, his future would be like the cloth. From then on, Mencius began to study hard and finally became a great thinker.,迷你演练,* 第五课时*,N4版,I. 词汇测试:从下面每小题的A、B和C项中,选出最佳选项。( ) 1. There are so many people here. Yes. The competition is going to begin, so the hall is filled with people. A. is mixed withB. provided with C. is full of( ) 2. Why do you read the book, Bob? Because I want to find out why there is water on Earth. A. teach B. knowC. discuss,迷你演练,* 第六课时*,N4版,( ) 3. To _ somebody or something means to measure (测量) how heavy somebody or something is. A. weighB. protectC. catch( ) 4. Did your parents _ with your decision? Yes. They said they would support me all the time. A. disagree B. agreeC. help,迷你演练,* 第六课时*,N4版,( ) 5. Please _ all these num

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