生物英语教学大纲.doc

生物英语教学大纲（供生物技术专业用）课程编号：SW0201425英文名称：Biological English先修课程：大学英语后续课程：课程性质：限定选修课程总学时数：36学时；理论学时：36学时；实验学时： 0学时；上机学时：课外实践：其他学时：考核性质：考查；学 分：2学分；一、课程简介生物专业英语是面向生物技术专业高年级本科生开设的限定性选修课程，生物英语课程的具体任务是使学生掌握一定的生物技术专业英语基础知识和技能，了解和掌握生物英语的特点，生物英语的构词法，翻译技巧及生物英语中常用的表达方法；使学生能借助词典阅读和翻译专业文献、获取专业信息、拓展专业知识；在涉外业务活动中进行简单的口头和书面交流；通过本课程，向学生介绍如何撰写科技论文、投稿等方面的知识；扩大专业英语的词汇量，掌握专业英语书刊的阅读技巧、了解文献检索及写作知识。二、教学组织与方法本课程在学院教务处与基础医学院统一组织下实施教学。合理安排教材，查找大量生物专业英语资料丰富教学内容，改革“灌输式”教学方法，以“启发式”教学为主，注重学生能力的培养，激发学生独立思考和创新的意识，培养学生的自主学习和勇于实践的能力。三、理论教学教学内容及学时分配章 次教学内容理论学时备注Chapter 1Chapter 2Chapter 3Chapter 4Chapter 5Chapter 6Chapter 7Chapter 8Chapter 9Chapter 10IntroductionMicrobiologyCellular BiologyPlant BiologyAnimal BiologyFoundations of GeneticsBiochemistryEcologyBiotechnologyGenomics 3333444444 合 计36Chapter 1 Introduction 【目的要求】1.了解：Characteristics of professional English2.熟悉：Notion of English for biology3.掌握：Internet resources of professional English【教学内容】1.Definition of biology2.Origin of life3.Significance of biology4.History of biology 【计划学时】3学时Chapter 2 Microbiology【目的要求】1.了解：Professional words and phrases2.熟悉：Modern microbiology3.掌握：Translation from Chinese to English【教学内容】1.Short introduction of microbiology2.Introduction to prokaryotes, eukaryotic microbes and viruses3.Future of microbiology4.Relevance of microbiology【计划学时】3学时Chapter 3 Cellular Biology【目的要求】1.了解：Some difficult sentences2.熟悉：Professional words and phrases3.掌握：Introduction of cells【教学内容】1.Introduction to cells2.Scope of cells3.Concepts in Mammalian cell culture【计划学时】3学时Chapter 4 Plant Biology 【目的要求】1.了解：Definition of protista and biochemical2.熟悉：Professional words and phrases3.掌握：Main idea of the passage【教学内容】1.Introduction to Botany2.Flowers, fruits and seeds of plants3.Definition of photosynthesis4.Achievements of transgenic plants【计划学时】3学时Chapter 5 Animal Biology【目的要求】1.了解：Meaning of the passage2.熟悉：Difficult sentences of the passage3.掌握：Translation from Chinese to English【教学内容】1.Concept of zoology2.Introduction to animals organ systems3.Study of transgenic animals【计划学时】4学时Chapter 6 Foundations of Genetics【目的要求】1.了解：Some difficult sentences2.熟悉：Professional words and phrases3.掌握：Main idea of the passage【教学内容】1.Introduction to gene2.Hunctional structure of a gene3.Gene expression and essentials for genetic engineering【计划学时】4学时Chapter 7 Biochemistry【目的要求】1.了解：Basic terminologies of the passage2.熟悉：Translation from English to Chinese3.掌握：Difficult sentences of the passage【教学内容】1.Introduction to enzymes2.Metabolism3.Metabolic pathway【计划学时】4学时Chapter 8 Ecology【目的要求】1.了解：Professional words and phrases2.熟悉：Comprehension of the passage3.掌握：Translation from Chinese to English【教学内容】1.Concept of ecology2.Introduction to ecosystems3.Biodiversity 【计划学时】4学时Chapter 9 Biotechnology【目的要求】1.了解：Some difficult sentences2.熟悉：Professional words and phrases3.掌握：Introduction to DNA technology【教学内容】1.Study of bioprocess2.Scope of bioengineering3.Recombinant DNA technology【计划学时】4学时Chapter 10 Genomics【目的要求】1.了解：Professional words of genomics2.熟悉：Relevant information of genomics3.掌握：Main idea of the passage【教学内容】1.DNA sequencing2.Coding region3.Functional genomics【计划学时】4学时四、课程考核性质、形式及成绩评定本课程性质为考查课；考核形式为闭卷；考核成绩由期末成绩和平时成绩两部分组成，其中期末成绩占考核成绩70%，平时成绩