场景词汇35739.doc

场景词汇图书馆周刊periodical最近一刊latest issue学术类期刊journal外借let out仅限馆内阅读put on reserve到期due过期overdue付罚款pay a fine图书管理员librarian图书目录catalog book for reading assignment; on the upper shelf; a book hard to identify/ is missing; has been misplaced call number图书编目号码alphabetical orderspeakers：librarian and reader 馆员和读者 librarian 馆员periodical 期刊 borrow 借入magazine 通俗刊物 loan借出journal 学术刊物 check out 办手续借current issue 现刊 renew 续借back issue过刊 overdue 超过期限latest issue 最新刊 fine 罚款circulation desk 出纳台 return 归还call slip索书单 catalogue 目录open shelves 开架 title 书名closed shelves 闭架 author 作者stack (room) 书库 subject主题bound volume 合订本 index索引book on reserve保留图书 readers card 读者证reference book 参考书 library card 借书证dictionary工具书，词典 borrowers card 借书证学校本科生undergraduate全体教职员工faculty导师tutor必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course学分credits小论文essay学位论文dissertation 学期报告term paper最终期限deadline延期extension 期末考试finals期中考试mid-term小测验quiz博士学位doctorate 学费tuition fee助学金fellowship奖学金scholarship Registration, graduate, enroll, quit school, term, semester, academic year学年, quiz, exam, experiment, doctors degree, bachelors degree, masters degree, tuition, scholarship, credit, campus, dormitory, canteen, gym, Students Union, Students Center, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, undergraduate, graduate student, lecture, compulsory course, optional course, assignment, paper, seminar研究会, subject, topic, presentation, liberal arts文科, sciencedo research for; semester; work as ones teaching assistant; trouble a professor; may I ask you a few questions; I have a class at ten; come in ones office hours; finish reading ones research report; revise (improve) some parts of it; get it published; read some papers he recommended; correct all the typing errors in a paper; read it through again; check the paper for typing errors 同学之间交流：选课；听课感受；对老师讲课的评价；提供老师论文复印件；交流论文写作进展;交流如何读书;考试通过互相祝贺;对生病同学补课;认识新同学;为打印论文而向对方询问如何找纸;谈论学习进展等 stay awake; sleep through; unnecessarily long; more attentive; on this topic; hard to follow; think of; speak highly of赞扬; consider sth. dull; choose a good topic; attend; think of sb.s lecture; the topic is interesting; difficult to follow; a copy of article; get on with ones essay 继续写文章; have a real hard time; two sleepless nights; be through with完成; finish the assignments; political science class政治学; each present（提出） a different theory; read more than one article; get a full mark in math exams; do a good job; miss classes; bring sb. up to date; help sb. to catch up; show up late; on the first day of school; get to know; find quality paper to type essay; bookshelf; stock room; go and check; typewriter; have ones hands full with; book report; how are lessons going; make progress; well worth the time and trouble; rewarding; boring; entertaining; time consuming; take five classes next semester; too many courses offered to studentsspeakers：teacher and student；classmates师生；同学 campus 校园term paper 学期论文 dorm(itory) 宿舍thesis 毕业论文 department 系graduation 毕业(典礼) gym(nasium)体育馆extension论文延期 auditorium大礼堂deadline最后期限 be admitted被录取undergraduate student本科生 dropout辍学(post)graduate student研究生 required course必修课doctoral candidate博士生 elective/optional course选修课 lecturer讲师 tutor导师 presentation课堂宣讲 professor教授 make-up exam补考 term/semester学期 quiz小测验 scholarship奖学金 mid-term exam期中考试 tuition学费 final exam期末考试 credit学分 freshman(大学)一年级学生 hour学时 sophomore(大学)二年级学生 course课程 junior(大学)三年级学生 group discussion小组讨论 senior(大学)四年级学生 seminar讨论课 program授课计划，课程 A：Excellent优秀 BA/BS文科/理科学士学位 B：Good良好 MA/MS文科/理科硕士学位 C：Pass及格 PhD博士学位 D：Fail不及格 MBA工商管理硕士餐馆：酒馆、客栈pub汽车旅馆motel(乡村或公路边上的)旅馆inn甜食dessert软饮料soft drink色拉salad葡萄酒wine三明治sandwich派pie 威士忌whisky账单bill小费tip付账单pay the bill这饭菜不错worth the money各付各的账Lets split it这次我请客This is my treat AA制go Dutch Speakers：waitress and customer女侍者和顾客 menu菜单 apple pie苹果饼 order点菜 tray托盘 waiter男侍者 fork叉 waitress女侍者 knife刀 pay the bill买单，付账 spoon勺 go Dutch各付一半账 beef牛肉 chicken鸡肉 noodle面条 fish鱼 coffee咖啡 sandwich三文治 salad沙拉 pizza比萨饼 soup汤 hamburger汉堡包 fried rice炒米饭 shrimp虾 steak牛排 pudding布丁 egg鸡蛋 Its my treat我请客 tip小费Restaurant, cafeteria, bar, waiter, waitress, order, reserve, menu, bill, tip, go Dutch, my treat, taste, dessert, have a sweet tooth喜欢吃甜, main dish, hot dog, toast, sandwich, pizza, pie, drink, whisky, wine, alcohol, beer, soft drink医院：外科医生surgeon内科医生physician药片tablet处方prescription手术operation骨折fracture流感flu心脏病heart attack昏迷faint 嗓子痛sore throat高血压high blood pressure特护病房ICU (intensive care unit)探视时间visiting hours急救病房emergency rooms speakers：doctor and patient医生和病人 clinic诊所 surgeon外科医生 medicine药品 physician内科医生 pill药丸 dentist牙医 tablet药片 operation手术 capsule胶囊 surgery外科手术 lotion药水 treatment治疗 injection针剂 first-aid kit急救箱 cough咳嗽 cancer癌症 fever发烧 intensive care特殊护理 flu流感 emergency room急诊室 vomit呕吐 prescription处方 heart attack心脏病 visiting hours探视时间 dizzy头晕 examine体检 faint昏迷 stomachache胃疼，肚子疼 worn out疲乏 high blood pressure高血压Doctor, surgeon, dentist, nurse, patient, general ward普通病房, private ward, isolation ward隔离病房, observation ward, consulting room, emergency room, out-patient department门诊部, in-patient department住院部, ambulance, allergy敏感症, bruise淤伤、擦伤 / wound, dizzy, fever, infection感染, nausea恶心, pain, vomit, burn, chill, cramp抽筋、绞痛, cough, itch痒, cold / flu, insomnia失眠, diarrhea痢疾、腹泻, a sore throat, high / low blood pressure, prescriptionDrugstore药房Pharmacy药房, make a prescription开药方, pills, tablet, dose剂量, powder粉末, capsule, mixture, digestive, sleeping pill银行：账户account存折bank book开户open an account信用卡credit card 存款deposit透支overdraw自动提款机ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) 利率interest rate支票户头check account银行职员bank clerk将支票兑换成现金cash the check Speakers：bank clerk and customer银行职员和顾客 open an account开户 demand note取款单 deposit存款 interest rate利率 bankbook存折 draw money取钱 teller出纳员 overdraw透支 travellers check旅行支票 credit card信用卡 checking(current)account活期账户cash现金 savings account储蓄账户 ATM自动取款机Open an account, a savings account, a checking account, cash a check, interests, balance余额, fixed deposit定期存款, current account经常帐户, bank clerk银行办事员旅馆：无空房(be)booked up客房服务room service登记入住手续check in结账check out 单/双人间single/double room订房reserve行李员porter登记员register 前台front desk前台服务reception Speakers：receptionist and customer接待员和顾客 make a reservation订房间 check in登记人住 reception desk接待处 check out结账离开 receptionist接待员 fee房费 single room单人房间 porter行李工 double room双人房间 hot water开水 fill out a form填表 VAT增值税 register登记 accommodation住宿 bathroom浴室 full up住满了 Room Service客房服务台 air-conditioner空调front desk, reception, room service, room service, reservation, to book a room, register, to check in, to check out, porter, single room, double room, vacant room, suite, bathroom邮局：快递服务EMS(Express Mail Service)航空邮件air mail邮资postage 小包裹package/parcel超重overweight发电报send a telegram 挂号信registered letter明信片postcard加急电报urgent cable Speakers：postal clerk and customer邮局职员和顾客 mail(send，post)a letter寄信telegram，cable电报 postage邮资 airmail航空信 overweight超重 registered letter挂号信 stamp邮票 postal clerk邮局职员 remittance汇款mail, postage, postcard, parcel, package, regular mail, registered mail, special delivery邮件快递, express快递,air-mail, zip code邮递区号, stamp, envelope, to dial, extension, long distance call, collected call, to install a phone, yellow pages, telegram, telegraph电报机场/车站/海关：航班flight登机board着陆land安检登记check in 晚/准点到达behind/on schedule飞机票价格airfare飞机离开departure月台platform加油站gas station汽车修理处garage Speakers：airport information desk clerk and passenger 机场咨询处工作人员和乘客 flight航班 passenger乘客 departure离开 land着陆 takeoff起飞 left-luggage office行李寄存处 passport护照 see sb. off送行Speakers：air-hostess and passenger空中小姐和乘客 jet喷气飞机 captain机长 air-hostess空中小姐 passenger乘客 air-stewardess空中小姐 pilot飞行员 Fasten your seat-belt系好安全带emergency紧急情况 parachute降落伞airline, air-hostess, depart from Gate 2, arrive at Gate 3, flight 101, luggage, take off, departure, arrival, smoking section, non-smoking section, boarding pass登机证, baggage claim tag行李票, an aisle seat靠道座位, a window seat靠窗座位, seat belt, declare, fill in the form, duty free免税, pay duty on纳税Platform, carriage客车、运费, conductor售票员, passenger, taxi driver, pull in进站, pull out, sleeping car卧车, emergency brake紧急制动器Customs house海关Speakers：customs official and passenger海关官员和旅客 Do you have anything to declare? 有什么需要申报的吗? allowance限额 passport护照 overweight超重 fine罚款 visa签证 luggage行李打电话：接线员operator线路繁忙The line is busy长途电话long distance call对方付费电话collect call请接Can you put me through to this number? 你的电话接通了 Your call has been put through. 让某人接电话put sb. on Telephone office电话局 Speakers：operator and customer接线员(服务员)和顾客 operator接线员 leave message留言 The connection is bad听不清 Sorry，wrong number打错号码了 Long distance call长途电话 Hold the line别挂 dial number拨号 ring sbup给某人打电话 The line is busy(engaged)占线 hang up挂断电话 telephone directory电话簿 extension number分机号 overseas call越洋长途 collect call对方付费电话 put through把电话接通租房：漏水leak铺屋顶的公司roofing company停(水、电、气)cut off 黑的伸手不见五指blackout搬家公司moving company move into a new apartment; it is more expensive; cant put up with the noise; have a room to let租出/for rent House to let待租房 Speakers：landlady and lodger女房东和房客 landlord男房东 lease租约 landlady女房东 furnished有家具电器的 rent租，租金 unfurnished无家具电器的 apartment公寓 utilities水电费 radiator(heater)暖气 blackout停电运动 boating and skating are my favorite sports; walk all the way to the office; find great pleasure in walking; take it as a kind of exercise; fishing is a good way to kill time; give a talk on fishing; have the same hobby as sb.; show great enthusiasm for; be enthusiastic for; be interested in; be willing to swim; how do you like yesterdays play; play ones part quite well/exaggerate his part= too dramatic to be realistic; see last nights film on channel 闲聊： its high time we turned our attention to the problem; I cant agree with you more; Id ride a bike to work; take a crowded bus during the rush hours; take good care of ones car; the car is well maintained; the car is in good condition; no scratches on the outside and the inside is clean too; car can stand any crash 公共场合： the music is beautiful; Id like to dance; I dont know the steps; give performance; listen to the music; dance to music; Tom looks awfully nervous; be not used to making speeches; an awful/inexperienced speaker; be terribly embarrassed; the audience get up and leave in the middle of the performance; appreciate the real life drama; the title of the oil painting; an early 18-century work; look it up in the catalog; at an art gallery 工作 complain about ones job; accept a job; turn down the offer; it means frequent business trips away from family; the pay is too low to support ones family; get bored with the same routine; year after year; awfully dull; really exciting; very exhausting; quite challenging; stimulating; how did your experiment go; be through with your work; my boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute; be confident about the job interview; 天气 have a severe winter; warm up变暖; the weather is mild; enjoy the wonderful weather; 警察与公民 you were seen hanging about the store; unsolved case of robbery; search for reliable witness; this is a one-way street; didnt you see the sign; park car in a wrong place; break a traffic rule; drive at a low speed/ too fastCourt法庭 Speakers：judge and lawyer法官和律师 judge法官 crime罪行 My Lord法官大人 found guilty被判有罪 Your Honor法官大人 innocent清白的 lawyer律师 charge(accuse)起诉 jury陪审团 sentence判决 witness证人 criminal record犯罪记录 theft盗窃 murder谋杀 robbery抢劫 violence暴力Jury陪审团, judge, counselor顾问, lawyer, case, sue控告, appeal上诉, accuse sb.of sth, charge sb. with sth. trial, sentenceBakery面包房 Speakers：baker and customer面包师和顾客 bread面包 birthday cake生日蛋糕 loaf一块(面包) doughnuts多纳圈 French bread法式面包 baker面包师Hardware store五金工具店 Speakers：shop assistant and customer售货员和顾客 tool工具 scissors剪子 nail钉子 hammer锤子 steel ruler钢尺 drill钻 wire铁丝 saw锯Office公司办公室 Speakers：boss and secretary；manager and employee；inter- viewer and interviewee 老板和秘书；经理和雇员；面试考官和求职者 boss老板 type a letter打印信件 secretary秘书 send a fax发传真 employee雇员 arrange the file整理文件 temporary labour临时工作 computer电脑 interviewer面试考官 printer打印机 interviewee面试者 copier(Xerox)复印机 job applicant求职者 credentials学位证书，学历证明 candidate求职者 resume简历 interview面试 experience经验 vacation休假 ability能力 qualification资历 get a raise涨工资 import进口 salary工资 export出口 income收入 reputation声誉 post；position职位 sales representative销售代表vacancy空缺Taxi出租车 Speakers：taxi-driver and passenger出租车司机和乘客 urgent紧急的 downtown area城市商业区 rearview mirror后视镜 intersection十字路口 drivers license驾照 traffic lights红绿灯 drunk driving酒后开车 petrol car巡逻警车 speeding超速 vehicles车辆 crash into撞车 sound an alarm按喇叭 traffic jam交通阻塞 rush hour高峰时间 break down车坏了 overcharge超额收费 accident交通事故 heavy traffic交通拥挤 in good mechanical condition车(状态良好) road sign路标 exceed the speed limit超过限速 miles per hour时速 slippery路面滑计算题：spend，cost花费save，spare节省buy，purchase购买plus加上，还有amount数量dollar；cent美元；美分pound；penny英镑；便士change零钱twice；couple；double；pair两次；一对；双；一副quarter四分之一dozen一打，12个score20percentage百分比20% discount优惠了20%；打8折3 times as much as是的3倍knock 20% off the price降价20%take 3 pills a time，3 times a day(吃药)一日三次，一次三粒zero point six0.6less than one and a half不到1 1/2理发馆 barbers 理发have a haircut/have ones hair cut发型hairstyle美发师hairdresser 刮胡子shave络腮胡whiskers下巴上的胡子moustache嘴唇上的胡子beard香波shampoo 商店Department, supermarket, groceries, size, style, fashion, brand, price, cost, c