四级六级英语作文中英文对照

预测作文1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处3)你对此的看法是【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出对于某问题的一种反面看法，提纲第2点指出对于该问题的正面看法，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该问题的看法，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题，阐述家长和老师对该问题的否定态度和他们的担忧;指出一些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度，并阐述网络游戏的好处;表明“我”对网络游戏的看法。【参考范文】Online GamesAs a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents。However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly。From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. But if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.1、网络游戏作为现代计算机及网络产物，网络游戏已经在大学生中流行。许多学生都从这些游戏中得到极大地满足和快乐。但是我们看到，一些缺乏自律的学生过多的沉迷于这些游戏，以至于影响他们的健康和学习成绩。这一现象已引起许多老师和家长的担忧。 然而，有些人认为网络游戏并不总是有害的。他们可以培养青少年遇事快速反应的能力。此外，还可以激发他们的想象力和他们对电脑科学的兴趣。更重要的是，它的确给大学生带来快乐并大大减轻了他们的压力。 从我的角度来看，网络游戏如果你会玩就是一个有趣的娱乐。当他们过多的妨碍了你的学习，你最好立即放弃他们。但如果你对电脑游戏有足够的自控力，你当然可以从中得到真正的快乐，受益匪浅。预测作文2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Machine Translation and Human Translation. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)现在诸多的电子辞典及相关翻译软件被开发出来，人们不再需要翻阅厚重的字典2)有人认为以后机器翻译会完全取代人工翻译3)你是否同意这种观点，为什么?【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物，提纲第2点针对该事物提出一种有争议的观点，提纲第3点要求表明“我”是否同意这种观点，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述电子辞典和翻译软件的使用现状，引出机器翻译会代替人工翻译的观点;表明“我”对这一观点的态度并说明理由;总结“我”的观点，提出建议。【参考范文】Machine Translation and Human TranslationIn recent years, all kinds of electronic dictionaries and translation software have been developed. With the development of technology, these electronic dictionaries and software can help us translate not only words and phrases but even sentences and paragraphs. So some people come to the conclusion that machine translation will replace traditional human translation. However, I couldnt agree with this argument.Admittedly, translation machines and software bring much convenience for our study and our work. With them, we neednt bother to leaf through the heavy dictionaries. However, machine translation has its disadvantages. First, generally speaking, translation software only can give direct translation, which is sometimes not in accordance with the original articles in logic and meaning. Second, some people depend on electronic dictionaries and software too much, which is unfavorable to their improvement in language ability.Considering the above-mentioned, I think that machine translation cannot replace human translation, but it is a good complementary to human translation. Therefore, we should combine machine translation with human translation efficiently.2、机器翻译与人工翻译近年来，人们已经开发出各种电子词典和翻译软件。随着技术的发展，这些电子辞典和软件不仅可以帮助我们翻译单词和短语甚至是句子和段落。因此，一些人得出的结论是，机器翻译将取代传统的人工翻译。然而，我不同意这种说法。 诚然，翻译机器和软件为我们的学习和工作带来很多方便。有了他们，我们不必辛苦地翻阅沉重的字典。但是，机器翻译有其缺点。首先，一般来说，翻译软件仅能进行直译，有时在逻辑和意义上与原文不符。其次，有些人过多的依赖电子辞典和软件，不利于他们语言能力的提高。 鉴于上述理由，我认为机器翻译不可能取代人工翻译，但它是人工翻译的有益补充。因此，我们应该把人工翻译和机器翻译有效的结合起来。预测作文3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”2)产生这一现象的原因3)你的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述近几年大学校园内的“考证热”;分析越来越多的大学生热衷考取各种证书的主要原因;阐述“我”对大学生“考证热”的看法。【参考范文】Certificate Craze on CampusIn recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear?There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon. First, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe. Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a persons ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another. From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove ones ability. Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is nothing but wasting time. To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.3、校园证书热近年来，获得证书已成为大学生的新热潮。如果在校园内随便问一个大学生他或她在忙什么，你很可能会得到这样的回答，他或她在准备考某个证书.为什么出现这种热潮？ 这种现象的背后主要有两种原因。首先是就业压力，迫使大学生获得更多的证书。随着高校扩招，有很多毕业生面对激烈的就业市场竞争。如何让自己更有竞争力？手头有更多的证书，也许吧。其次，文凭和证书仍然是很多雇主衡量一个人的能力的重要标准。为了提高工作素质，学生们强迫自己参加一个又一个的考试。 从我的角度看，当我们说到证书时更应理性，因为证书并不一定证明自己的能力。疯狂盲目地获得证书只不过是浪费时间。最后，我们应着重于提高我们的能力而不是得到一个没有实际价值的证书。预测作文4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)据调查显示，现在大学生每月的花销越来越高，很多大学生花钱如流水，根本没有节俭的概念2)分析产生这一现象的原因3)我的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出校园内的一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析产生该现象的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述大学生花钱没有节制的现象;分析导致大学生这种消费习惯的原因;阐述“我”对大学生消费观的看法。【参考范文】Extravagant Spending on College CampusAccording to a survey, in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society. This extravagant spending is mainly caused by the following factors. First of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their familys eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expenditure of their children. Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. We should limit our expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices. The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.4、大学校园中的奢侈消费据调查，近年来，一个大学生每月开支一直在急剧上升。许多大学生花钱如流水，并在他们心中没有节约的概念。他们认为在他们进入社会之前花父母的钱是理所当然的,这种奢侈的开支，主要是由以下因素造成的。 首先，现在的学生大多是家中的独生子。他们是家庭中的掌上明珠，自然得到更多的关心和零用钱。其次，随着生活水平的提高，家长可以承担子女更高的开支。再者，有些学生喜欢追求时尚赶潮流，这往往需要更多的钱。最后，在校谈恋爱也可能是造成奢侈消费的一个因素。 从我的角度看，一个大学生，作为一个纯粹的消费者，应该学会节俭。我们应该限制我们在日常生活必需品方面的开支，而不去不顾价格随心所欲的买东西。节俭的习惯可以帮助我们养成正确的价值观，有利于我们未来的发展。预测作文5Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Social Practice of College Students. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动2)这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处3)参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析这种现象带来的好处，提纲第3点要求指出注意事项，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：概述大学生社会实践活动及其主要内容;分析社会实践活动给大学生带来的好处;指出大学生参加社会实践时应该注意些什么。【参考范文】Social Practice of College StudentsNowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. Its obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in Chinas college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. Besides, social practice helps strengthen students sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. However, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. Therefore, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.5、大学生的社会实践现在很多大学鼓励和组织学生参加社会实践活动。在假期期间，越来越多的学生主动担任志愿者，参加兼职工作，或参加诸如此类的其他实践活动。显然社会实践在中国的大学教育中发挥越来越重要的作用。 毫无疑问，大学生从社会实践中受益匪浅。首先，他们有更多的机会接触校园以外的现实世界。此外，在社会实践活动中，学生可以运用他们的知识去解决实际问题。因此，他们的实际技能大大提高。此外，社会实践有助于加强学生的社会责任感。 鉴于上述，我认为大学生参与社会实践是必要的。然而，社会实践会带来一些问题。例如，有些学生花费太多时间于兼职工作，从而忽视他们的学习。因此，我们应尽量使社会实践和学习达到平衡。预测作文6Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Skipping Classes on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)大学里逃课现象时有发生2)分析学生逃课的原因3)如何减少逃课现象【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象，提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因，提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述大学生的逃课现象;分析大学生逃课的主要原因;说明应该如何减少逃课现象。【参考范文】Skipping Classes on College CampusIn colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students skipping classes is not unusual. There are often some students who skip those classes for feeling unwell or other private reasons. Besides, still some students dont go to class without any reason but for they dont want to。There are two main reasons for college students skipping classes. First, compared with in middle school, students have more freedom in college. It depends more on one students consciousness whether he will attend the class. So those students lacking self-discipline begin to skip classes. Second, some teachers lectures could not attract students interests so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in。For whatever reasons, skipping classes does bring negative effects on students study. Therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to reduce this phenomenon. On the one hand, the school and teachers should make students realize the negative effects of skipping classes and enhance their consciousness of attending the class. On the other hand, teachers have to improve their teaching quality to attract students interests in the courses. Only in this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be reduced as soon as possible.6、大学校园中的逃课现象在学院和大学的学生跷课的现象并不少见。常常有一些学生因身体不适或其他私人原因逃课.此外，还有一些学生没有去上课，但没有任何理由，因为他们不想。 大学生跷课的两个主要原因。第一，与中学相比，学生在大学有更多的自由。学生是否去上课更多依赖于他们的意识。因此，这些缺乏自律的学生开始逃课。其次，一些教师的讲课无法吸引学生的兴趣以至于一些学生宁愿逃课学习他们感兴趣的东西不论出于什么原因，跷课确实给学生的学习带来了负面影响。因此，有必要采取一些有效的措施减少这一现象。一方面，学校和教师应使学生意识到跷课的负面影响，提高出席的自觉性。另一方面，教师要提高教学质量，以吸引学生的兴趣。只有这样，才能尽快减少跷课现象。预测作文7Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Continuing Education. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:19922007年参加继续教育的人数情况1)上图为某城市19922007年参加继续教育的人数情况，请描述其中的变化2)分析导致该变化的原因3)谈谈你对继续教育的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述图表中反应的变化，提纲第2点要求分析该变化产生的原因，提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：根据图表中的数据描述19922007年继续教育参加人数增加的现象;分析导致参加继续教育的人数增加的原因;阐述“我”对继续教育的看法。【参考范文】A Boom in Continuing EducationFrom the graph, we can learn the number of continuing education participants has kept increasing from 1992 to 2007 in X city. In 1992 there were only 20 thousand people taking part in the continuing education, but in 1995 the number grew to 60 thousand, and in 2000 140, and by 2007, the number has reached 210 thousand. It can be seen easily that continuing education is gaining more and more popularity。The following reasons are responsible for this boom in continuing education. Firstly, during the work many people begin to realize what they have learned in schools is far from enough. So they turn to continuing education to gain more knowledge and skills. Moreover, as the science and technology in China are developing very fast, adults after graduation have to refresh themselves. In addition, in modern society, those without bachelors degrees or above are less competitive。As far as I am concerned, the boom in continuing education is a necessity. It provides those on-the-job people with chances to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge. As our society develops, more and more people will receive continuing education in the future.7、快速增长的继续教育从图中，我们可以了解到X市继续教育人数从1992年到2007年不断增长。 1992年参加继续教育的人数只有2万人，但在1995年这个数字增长到6万人，并在2000年达到14万，到2007年，这一数字已达到21万。显然，继续教育越来越普及。 以下是造成继续教育蓬勃发展的原因。首先，在工作中许多人开始认识到他们在学校学到的还远远不够。因此他们求助于继续教育以便获得更多的知识和技能。此外，由于在中国科学技术的发展非常快，毕业后的成年人不得不给自己充电。此外，在现代社会中，那些没有学士或学士以上学位的人没有竞争力。 在我看来，继续教育的繁荣是必要的。它提供那些在职人员获得更高学位和更多知识的机会。随着社会的发展，将来将有越来越多的人接受继续教育。预测作文8Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Make Full Use of Reference Books. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)参考书泛滥已成为师生共同关注的问题2)参考书泛滥带来了哪些影响3)作为大学生，应该如何正确选择和使用参考书【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点提出一个问题，提纲第2点要求分析该问题带来的影响，提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述参考书泛滥的现象;分析参考书泛滥带来的不良影响;从大学生的角度说明应该如何正确选择和使用参考书。【参考范文】How to Make Full Use of Reference BooksNowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for both teachers and students. There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market. A smarter use of these books is certainly beneficial, but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problems。First of all, teaching reference books might make the students less attentive in class. Armed with reference books, many students may think that they know what the teacher is going to talk about. So they may not listen to the teacher in class at all. Secondly, some students rely on the reference books too much, which is unfavorable to the improvement of their ability to work out the solutions for themselves. Thirdly, there are some reference books with many mistakes, which might mislead students。Considering the above-mentioned, we should be careful in selecting and using references books. Firstly, we should check the contents of the book carefully but not only pay attention to the brand of publishing house. In addition, we can turn to the recommendation of teachers and students around us. Besides, reference books are just an assistant, so we shouldnt rely on them too much. Only in this way can we make full use of reference books.8、怎样充分利用参考书现在参考书已经成为了老师和学生所关注的问题,在书店有许多各种各样可供选择的参考书,合理使用这些书当然是有益的,但是这些书的误用和滥用可能会引起许多问题.首先,教学参考书可能使学生在课堂上不注意听课.有了参考书,许多学生会认为他们知道老师将要讲些什么,所以他们可能在课堂上再也不会听老师讲课了,其次,一些学生过多的依赖参考书,这样不利于提高他们自己解决问题的能力,再者,错误百出的参考书会误导学生.考虑上面提到的,我们应该精心挑选和使用参考书,首先,我们应该细心的查看书的内容,而不仅仅关注有名的出版商,另外,我们可以咨询老师和周围的同学,除此之外,参考书仅仅是个助手,因此我们不应该过多的依赖他们,只有这样我们才能充分的利用参考书.预测作文9Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Will Network Classroom Replace Traditional Classroom? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)网络课堂教学的兴起，使传统的课堂教学受到了前所未有的挑战2)网络课堂教学模式会完全取代传统课堂教学模式吗?3)你的看法，理由是【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物，提纲第2点针对该事物提出一个有争议的观点，提纲第3点要求表明“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述网络课堂对传统课堂的挑战;提出关于网络课堂是否会取代传统课堂的两种不同观点并说明理由;表明“我”的态度并说明理由。【参考范文】Will Network Classrooms Replace Traditional Classrooms?With the popularization of the Internet, network classrooms are gaining more and more popularity. As a new teaching pattern, network classrooms have become an effective complement to traditional classrooms. So some people propose one question: will network classrooms replace traditional classrooms?As to this question, the opinions vary from one to another. Some people think it quite possible for network classrooms to take the place of traditional classrooms. First, network classrooms neednt have face-to-face communication and are not limited by time and place, which facilitate both teachers and students. Secondly, network classrooms release teachers from repeating the same contents since the video or audio material can be played time and again. However, many people have opposite standpoints. They say that with online courses, students lack direct communications with teachers and their confusion cannot be solved instantly. In addition, the computer system cannot be guaranteed to work stably all the time。Personally, both network classrooms and traditional classrooms are necessary for students. If traditional teaching patterns and the modern ones like network classrooms can be combined together, more fruitful education is sure to be realized.9、网络课堂将会取代传统课堂吗？ 随着互联网的推广，网络课堂越来越流行。作为一个新的教学模式，网络课堂是传统课堂的有益的补充。所以一些人提出：网络课堂将会取代传统课堂吗？对于这个问题，人们的看法各不相同。一些人认为网络课堂将会取代传统课堂是很有可能的。首先，网络课堂不需要面