学考：单句改错(分类训练).doc

学考：“单句改错”分类训练【按“错误类型”训练】一、主谓一致错误1. Selling newspapers not only makes some money but also give us some working experience during the summer vacation.2. To deliver newspapers are a tiring job.3. It is he who study very hard.4. The rest of the trees was cut down.5. The day we have been looking forward to having come at last.6. The number of the guests invited to the party are 100.7. The wounded in the earthquake was sent to the hospital.8. Tom, as well as his children, are to visit Beijing this summer.9. Either of the sides of the street are lined with the tall trees.10. Here “you” are used as a noun.【keys】1. give改为gives 2. are改为is 3.study改为studies 4. was 改为were5. having改为has 6.are改为is 7. was改为were 8.are改为is 9. are改为is 10.are改为is二、非谓语动词类错误1. A lot of money has been spent buy the book.2. You will have to pay the cost of send a postcard.3. What he did was puzzled.4. I will spend a week reading and prepare for the examination.5. Charles and Linda do all of these things as well as climbed buildings.6. Yesterday I had my bad tooth pulling out. 7. I heard her sings a song which moved me to tears.8. I made a terrible mistake. I regretted not taken your advice. 9. Live a low-carbon life is necessary.10. The game was over, she went home.11. When speaking, you must make yourself hear.12. She pretended not to seeing me when I came in.13. Following by the officers, the general inspected the army.14. There is something wrong with my computer, and it needs repaired.15. Dont burn the falling leaves on the ground.16. Losing in thought, he almost ran into a car in front of him.17. Judge by what he wears, he is a farmer.【keys】1. buy改为buying2. send改为sending 3.puzzled改为puzzling 4. prepare 改为preparing5. climbed改为climbing 6.pulling改为pulled 7. sings改为singing 8. taken改为taking 9. Live改为Living 10.was改为being 11. hear改为heard12.seeing改为see 13.Following改为Followed 14.repaired 改为repairing15.falling改为fallen 16.Losing改为Lost17. Judge改为Judging 三、语态类错误1. An hour after we were arrived, it began to rain.2. In some countries, tea is serving with milk and sugar.3. This film will shown this evening.4. Many trees have planted every year.5. The piece of cloth was felt smooth.6. He has been cleaned the room.【keys】1. 去掉were 2. serving改为served 3.will后加be 4. have后加been 5.去掉6.去掉been 或cleaned改为cleaning四、时态类错误1. He said that he will see you off at the airport the next day.2. When they will come back, Ill let you know.3. He said that he has had the bike for two years.4. I work on a farm in North China in the 1970s.5. A new bridge was being built in our city at present.6. I finished my homework before I left school.7. I dont study hard when I was in my high school.8. The book tell stories about the earthquake.9. I come here in two days.10. He taught here for six years since he came to this town.11. My sister said that she would call me but I hadnt heard from her so far.12. I am tired because I had been working all day.13. Tom bought some eggs and cook them at home. 14. By this time tomorrow we have finished the work.【keys】1.will改为would2.去掉will 3.has改为had4. work 改为worked5. was改为is 6.finished前加had 7. dont改为didnt 8. tell改为tells 9. come前加will 10.taught前加has 11. hadnt改为havent12.had改为have 13.cook改为cooked 14.have 改为had五、介词类错误1. During the summer vacation, he worked in the farm.2. He is very fond of football and he is in the school football team.3. I have made rapid progress under the help of my teacher.4. Dont read under the strong light.5. The killer ran away to the direction of Beijing.6. He is very angry to his son for his failing in the exam. 7. He hit me on the stomach.8. He is strict to me in my work. 9. The bottle is filled of with the gas.10. His mother took pride of his great achievements.11. There are two windows on the wall.12. On the way home, I found I had lost the key of the door.13. The book I am reading of talks about how to repair washing machines.14. You are required to write your story with your own words.15. With what language did she make the speech?16. At a clear night, he went out in search of the gold.17. Uncle Tom is famous as his skill in cooking.18. He will come back after five weeks.19. It is very clever for a dog to save its owner.【keys】1. in改为on2. in改为on 3.under改为with4. under 改为in5. to改为in 6.to 改为with7. on改为in8. to改为with9.去掉of10.of改为in11.on改为in 12.of改为to13.去掉of14. with改为in15.With改为In16. At改为On 17. as改为for18. after改为in 19. for改为of六、连词类错误1. It didnt matter that I would win the match or not.2. That he is looking for is a dictionary.3. Many people can quickly get help from a doctor since they are ill.4. If you can pass the test is up to you.5. I live in Beijing, where has a long history.6. It is the tallest tower which can be seen far away.7. The person about who we just talked is my math teacher.8. Yesterday we were having our dinner while the telephone rang.9. But, there are still some countries where people have not enough to feed on.10. It is known, he has left for Germany.11. I doubt that he is a spy.12. He has no money and he has much knowledge.13. Although he has no money, but he has much knowledge.【keys】1. that改为whether2.That改为What3.since改为when4. If 改为Whether5.where改为which 6.which 改为that7. who改为whom8.while改为when9.But改为However10.It改为As 11.that改为if/whether 12. and改为but 13. 去掉but七、代词类错误1. The Greens tried his best to help me.2. I wont forget the gift you sent I on my birthday.3. His parents went to New York last year, and none of them wrote letters to him.4. Would you like any coffee?5. He made the least mistakes in the English examination.6. The dog is always loyal to its owner.7. Is anyone here? Yes, all are here.8. My glasses are missing, and I am looking for it.9. If you keep still, you can sit at every end of the boat.10. My bike is out of order. May I use you?11. Shut other eye, Jim.12. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with anything.13. This was yesterday that I met my best friend in the street.14. In the west, people make a rule to send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends.15. This dress is too dark. Please show me one.【keys】1. his改为their2. I改为me3.none改为neither4. any改为some5.least改为fewest6.its 改为its7. anyone改为everyone8.it改为them 9.every改为either10.you改为yours 11. other前加the 12. anything改为everything13. This 改为It 14. make 后加it 15. one 改为another八、冠词类错误1. He is a honest man, isnt he?2. We have found a book that we lost yesterday.3. Lying on the grass, she fixed her eyes on the stars in sky.4. It is known that compass was invented in China.5. I like playing piano.6. As we know, the money isnt everything.7. I dont like either of the novels. Please show me the third one.8. Today has been the great day and I am so excited.9. I am very tired today because we had math test at school.10. A good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last.【keys】1.a改为an2.a改为the3.sky前加pass前加the5.playing后加the6.