unit6单元巩固练习.docx

学霸在路上：精品资料，持续更新，学生教师上课必备。Unit 6 Ancient stories综合能力演练 责编: 刘燕I. 单项选择。1Their eyes _ tears Afull of Bfill with Care full with Dare filled with2The path was dangerous，but we advanced _ Aone by one Blittle by little Cday by day Dstep by step3 Why did you all go swimming _ Tom? Because he was ill at home Awith Bbesides Cbeside Dexcept4 Are you afraid of _ at home, Linda? No，Ive grown up Aalone Bbeing alone Clonely Dbeing lonely5He coughed day and nightHis wife asked him _ smoking Agiving up Bgoing on Cto give up Dto go on6 How can you start playing games so soon，Tom? I _ my homework，Mom Ahave finished Bfinished Cfinish Dhas finished7It is silly _ her to do such a thing Afor Bat Cof Din8I saw a person _ the room Aenter into Bcome Cgo Denter9Most people dont like this game_ people are playing it AOnly a few BNot a few COnly a little DA lot of10She _ the club for three years Ajoined Bhas been in Chas joined Dleft11I have two tickets _ the ball game Aof Bin Cwith Dto12 Did Jack come for the meeting last night? NoHe was so tired that he soon _ in his room Afell behind Bfell off Cfell asleep Dfell over13Hes had a great _ in his life Asucceed Bsuccessful Csuccess Dsucceeding14 The light in the office is still on Oh，I forgot to _ Aturn it off Bturn it on Cturn it up Dturn it down15Our teacher told us _ carefully in classAlisten Bto listen Clistened Dlistens真题链接 1. When will A Bite of China II begin tonight? （2014年扬州中考）It _ for ten minutes.A. will begin B. has begunC. will be on D. has been on2. Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in 2013. （2014年连云港中考）A. beginB. began C. have begunD. had begun3. Sorry Im late. （2014年广州中考）_ tell me the bus broke down again!A. Never toB. NotC. Dont D. NoII. 完形填空。Mrs. White had a lovely cat，and it was the cats first winterOne evening，it was cold outside when it began to snow 1 Mrs. White looked everywhere and shouted its name，but she couldnt 2 itSo she 3 the police and said，“I lost my catDid 4 find one?”“No，madam，”answered the policeman at the other end“Ill ring you up if someone finds it 5 ，what color is your cat?”“White.”“I think it 6 in the snowBut dont worryI know cats are really very strong animalsThey sometimes live for a few days in the snow，and until it melts(融化) or somebody finds them，they are quite all right.” Mrs. White felt 7 when she heard this“Yes，yes，I think you are right，” she said“and our cat is very cleverShe is 8 than any other catShe can almost talk”The policeman was getting rather tired“Well，then，”he said，“why dont you 9 your telephone? Perhaps she is trying to 10 you now!”1Athick Bthickly Cheavily Dheavy2Alook for Bfind Cfind out Dfound3Atelephoned Btold Casked Dspoke4Ano one Bsomeone Canyone Deveryone5ABy the way BIn the way COn the way DThis way6Amaybe Bmay be Cbe Dmay7Ahappy Bsad Cunhappy Dworried8Amore cleverer Bclever Cmuch cleverer Dmuch clever9Aput down Bwrite down Ctake down Dsit down10Acall Bcalled Ccalling DcallsIII. 阅读理解。A Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the futureNobody knows why，but there are many stories about people who have had dreams that came trueOne of these people was a man called John Chapman，who lived in a small place，named Swaffham in England and was deeply loved by people in this townThough he was very poor, he was kind and liked to help others in troubleOne night，he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how to become richJohn Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try，so the next day he set off for LondonHe walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London BridgeThere were plenty of people on the bridge，but they were not interested in himThey were all unaware of himThree days later，he decided to go home，but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him “Ive been watching you，”the shopkeeper said“Are you waiting for someone?” “Yes，”said John“I had a dream about a man on London BridgeHe was going to lead me to own of a lot of money.” “Oh，”said the shopkeeper. “You shouldnt believe in dreamsIf I believed in dreams，Id be in Swaffham right nowI had a dream a few days ago about a man from SwaffhamHis name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near an old apple tree.” John was amazed and immediately headed for homeAs soon as he arrived，he dug in his garden near the old apple tree1Swaffham is probably the name of _ Aa city Ba bridge Ca town Da church2John Chapman went to London because _ Ahe visited a friend there Bhe wanted to meet a shopkeeper Che wanted to be famous Dhe wanted to make his dream come true3The underlined phrase“headed for”(in Paragraph 5)means“_” Aleft Bpassed Cwent Dhid4According to the story，John Chapman was away from his town for at least _ days Athree Bfour Cfive DsixB F. Scott Fitzgerald，born on September 24，1896，an American novelist，was once a student of StPaul Academy，the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short timeIn 1917 he joined the army and was sent to Alabama，where he met his wife Zelda SayreThen he had to earn some money so that he could become rich and marry her His life with her was full of great happiness，and he wrote it in his diary“My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I couldnt share it even with my dearest person，but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” This Side of Paradise，his first novel，was published in 1920Encouraged by its success，Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writingThen he continued with the novel The Beautiful and Damned(1922)，a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age(1922)，and a play The Vegetable(1923)But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby(1925)，which made him famous in the literary worldYet it failed to make him rich enoughThen，in 1926，he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men However，Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda had an influence on his writingDuring the 1920s he tried to reorder(重新调整) his life，but failedBy 1930，his wife fell seriously ill and had to go to a Swiss clinicDuring this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940While his wife was in hospital in the United States，he got totally addicted to(沉迷于) drinkingSheila Graham，his dear friend，helped him get out of such a bad habit5When Fitzgerald was in his twenties，he was _ Apoor Bfamous Csmart Dwell educated6Why did Fitzgerald begin to spend more time on his writing? ABecause he wanted to make a lot of money BBecause of the success of his first novel CBecause he wanted to share his happy life with others DBecause of the encouragement of his family7Which of the following is NOT true? AHe failed to reorder his life during the 1920s though he tried BHis wife fell seriously ill and was sent to hospital by 1930 CHe depended a lot on drinking while his wife was in hospital in America DHe didnt keep himself away from drinking even with the help of his friend8What probably is the main idea of this passage? AFitzgeralds life with Zelda BZeldas illness and the ways to treat her CFitzgeralds friendship with Graham DFitzgeralds life and his literary contributions9According to the passage，how many novels did Fitzgerald write?A5 B6 C7 D8C（2014年广州中考）In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus fourth and final trip America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus group was soon in serious trouble.Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.10. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by_.A. giving them food B. building a house for themC. repairing their ship D. providing them with a book11. The local people became angry because the Europeans_.A. looked very different B. had nothing to tradeC. were cheats and thieves D. wanted to take their land12. Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse?A. From a book. B. From the moon.C. From his group. D. From the locals.13. What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?A. He discussed the problem with his god.B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.C. He read about the stars and planets.D. He told his men what happened.14. What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?A. They all believed in god.B. They never returned to Spain.C. They admired the local people.D. They caused their own problems.IV. 书面表达。愚公移山是大家耳熟能详的一则故事，请根据你所了解的关于愚公的情况，写一篇不少于60词的短文，注意时态的正确使用。提示：Mr. Fool愚公； Mr. Wise智叟_【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1D。full为形容词，不能充当谓语，常用短语为be full of；fill with意为“盛满，充满”，常用短语be filled with。2D。 step by step 意为“一步步地”，day by day意为“一天天地”，little by little意为“逐渐地”，one by one“一个一个地；陆续地”。3D。由下句“Because he was ill at home”可知汤姆没去游泳，表示“除之外(不包括)”应用except。4B。be afraid of害怕，其后可接名词、代词或动名词。alone指单独一个人，客观上无人陪伴；lonely表示的是孤独寂寞的内心世界。题中指的是一个人在家，应用alone。5C。give up意为“放弃”，go on意为“继续”，ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。6A。现在作业已经完成了，强调finish对现在的影响，所以用现在完成时。7C。 Its silly of sb. to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“某人做某事很傻”。8D。 enter the room意为“进入房间”。9A。 only a few意为“仅仅几个”，后面接可数名词复数；not a few意为“相当多”；only a little意为“仅一点儿”，修饰不可数名词；a lot of意为“许多”。根据句意“大多数人不喜欢这个游戏”可知选项A最合题意。10B。join是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的短语连用，故选B。11D。the ticket to. 意为“的票。”12. C。fall behind“落后”；fall off“从落下”；fall asleep“入睡”；fall over“跌倒”。由句中“He was so tired”可知，他很快睡着了。13C。success是succeed的名词，意为“成功，成就”。14A。turn off意为“把(开关等)关上”，turn on意为“把(开关等)打开”，turn up意为“把音量调大”，turn down意为“把音量调小”。由题意可知是关灯，故选A。15B。tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。真题链接 1. D。句意：舌尖上的中国2今晚什么时候开始？它已经开始十分钟了。本题考查动词的时态。begin为瞬间动词，不能和一段时间for ten minutes连用，排除A、B两项；根据句意可知，节目已经开始，排除C项，故选D项。2. B。句意：2013年，北京和张家口开始申办2022年冬奥会。本题考查动词的时态。题干的时间状语in 2013表示过去的时间，应用一般过去时。故选B项。3. C。句意：对不起我迟到了。别告诉我又是公交车坏了！本题考查祈使句。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形的前面加dont。故选C项。II. 完形填空。1C。snow在这里是动词“下雪”的意思。后面要用副词来修饰它。snow heavily意思是“下大雪”。2B。look for是“寻找”的意思，find是“找到”的意思，find out是“找出，查明”的意思。句意：她找不到它。couldnt后应接动词原形，故用find。3A。根据下文可知Mrs. White给警察打电话，故用telephoned。4C。这是一般疑问句，故用anyone。5A。by the way的意思是“顺便问一下”。6B。这里缺少的是谓语动词，故用may be，表示“或许是，可能是”的意思。7A。根据上下文可知这里是happy。8C。由下文可知，它比其他的猫聪明多了。much可用来修饰形容词的比较级，表示程度。9A。put down意为“放下”。10A。try to do sth. 意思是“试图去做某事”。try to后接动词原形，故用call。III. 阅读理解。 A1C。由第一段中的“One of these people was a man called John Chapman，who lived in a small place，named Swaffham in England.”可知Swaffham是一个城镇，故选C。2D。由“One night，he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how to become richJohn Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try，so the next day he set off for London”可知答案选D。3C。由句意可猜测head for是“动身，前往”的意思，故选C。4D。由“He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge”和“Three days later，he decided to go home.”可知他至少离开他自己的城镇6天，故选D。B5A。由第一段中的“Then he had to earn some money so that he could become rich and marry her”可知答案选A。6B。由“Encouraged by its success，Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writing”可知答案选B。7D。由“Sheila Graham，his dear friend，helped him get out of such a bad habit”可知答案选D。8D。本文讲述了F. Scott Fitzgerald的一生及其对文学的贡献，故选D。9A。阅读全文可知F. Scott Fitzgerald写了5本小说，故选A。C10. A。细节理解题，考查学生定位关键信息的能力。我们可以利用题目中的at first来定位，在文中第二段找到答案。文中的“giving them all the food”对应选项A。所以答案选A。11. C。细节理解题，考查学生同义替换的能力。我们从题目可以看到angry，但是文中没有angry，只有unhappy。而且第二段