单元检测卷12.doc

(学生用书见P263).单句填空根据句子的意思，用本单元所学的单词的适当形式填空。1.He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a diet, so he is very healthy and energetic now.2.When you tell a , you steal someones right to the truth. So if you do so, you wont gain others respect.3.She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the of her muscles. She swims for an hour every day.4.If symptoms persist, please a doctor without delay. It helps to stop this symptom.5.The poor child has to earn his by selling newspaper every day. He cant go to school like other children.6.He didnt succeed in his business. He had to do all he could to pay off his in five years.7.I imagined there were still secrets in nature that the l power of my equipment prevented me from knowing.8.Most people around the world who know of them want to from the achievements of western science and technology.9.You can create something exciting when you old stuff and new stuff in the right way, but were trying to work with new technology.10.The boy suggests that I need some vitamins, which he can give me at a .But I dont believe what he suggests.完形填空 Waiting with her mother at the check-out stand， a little girl saw a circle of white pearls in a box. “Oh， please， Mommy. Can I have them? ”The mother 1 the back of the box. “A dollar ninety-five. If you really want them, Ill 2 some extra chores(杂活) for you and soon you can save enough money to buy them for 3 . ”After she got home， Jenny did 4 her share of chores， and at last she had enough money to buy the necklace. She wore it everywhereschool， park， 5 to bed. The only time she took them 6 was when she had a bath.Jenny had a very 7 daddy and every night when she was ready for bed， he 8 stop whatever he was doing and come upstairs to read her a fairy tale. One night when he finished the 9 ， he asked Jenny, “Could you give me your 10 ， darling?” “Oh， no， please， Daddy. But you can have my toy horse 11 .”Dad kissed her and said good night. About a week later, 12 the story time， Daddy asked for pearls again.“ Oh Daddy，you can have my babydoll，” was Jennys reply. And 13 ， Daddy kissed her good night.A few nights later when Daddy came in， he 14 Jenny was trembling on the bed， crying. She said 15 but lifted her little hand up to Daddy. And, when she 16 it，there was her pearl necklace.“ Its for you， Daddy，” she said. Tears in eyes， Daddy reached out with one hand to 17 the necklace， and with the other hand he pulled out from his pocket a blue case with a 18 of beautiful genuine pearls. He had had them all the time. He was just waiting for her to give up the false stuff(东西) 19 he could give her genuine treasure.In our life， how many false things are we holding onto that 20 us from receiving Gods genuine treasures?1.A.found B.turnedC.checked D.felt11.A.instead B.alsoC.probably D.actually2.A.smooth away B.think ofC.take over D.cut down12.A.after B.duringC.before D.until3.A.ourselves B.yourselfC.themselves D.myself13.A.surprisingly enough B.once againC.in return D.as usual4.A.so much as B.no more thanC.more than D.less than14.A.remembered B.noticedC.realized D.expected5.A.hardly B.stillC.almost D.even15.A.something B.allC.nothing D.much6.A.in B.upC.away D.off16.A.opened B.closedC.removed D.showed7.A.humorous B.lovingC.strict D. strange17.A.reject B.touchC.take D.put8.A.would B.mightC.could D.should18.A.pile B.pieceC.circle D.set9.A.housework B.workC.bath D.story19.A.until B.so thatC.in case D.though10.A.kiss B.greetingsC.pearls D.toy20.A.stop B.protectC.save D.gey.阅读理解 Why do men live a shorter life than women? The latest research indicates that mens hearts going into a rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause.The research of ageing on the heart has shown that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose much pumping power with age. “We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20 percent25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK. “Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat. Between the ages of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men, ”said Samantha. “This is part of the ageing process.”What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old womans heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20-year-old ones. “This gender(性别)difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women. ” said Samantha. They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80, who are mainly healthy persons so as to reduce the influence of disease. “The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on the male heart. ”said Samantha.But there is also good newsmen can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise. Samantha stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age.1.The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph means “_”.A.health B.long lifeC.ageing D.effect2.The text mainly talks about_.A.mens heart cells B.womens ageing processC.the gender difference D.hearts and long life3.According to the text, the UK scientists have known that_.A.men have fewer cells than women when they are bornB.women can produce the cells that make the heart beatC.the female heart suffers less loss of the cells with ageD.women will never suffer the loss of pumping power with age4.If you want to live a long life, you should_.A.enable your heart to beat much fasterB.think about the reason for ageingC.take regular exercise to keep your heart healthyD.stop your cells from being lost 七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2015吉林长春调研）While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. 5 Try physical activity. 6 Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.Make time for yourself.Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. 7 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Take care of yourself. 8 If you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough, or if you are not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. 9 Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.5. 6. 7. 8. 9. A.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.B.Do whatever you like and want to do.C.The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.D.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.E.When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.F.You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.G.Make a list of things to do.单句填空1.【答案】balanced2.【答案】lie3.【答案】strength4.【答案】consult5.【答案】living6.【答案】debt7.【答案】limited8.【答案】benefit9.【答案】combine10.【答案】discount.完形填空语篇导读：有时候是什么东西欺骗了我们的双眼，让虚假代替了真实，让赝品代替了宝物呢?很多时候我们就像故事中的Jenny一样，对付出努力得到的珍珠项链珍惜万分，爱不释手，但我们却没有发现它其实是假的。1.C从下文可知，母亲查看了盒子的背面，所以用checked表示“查看”。2.B如果你真想要的话，我就会给你想出(think of)些额外的杂活做，这样你就有钱来给你自己(yourself)买了。smooth away 消除，解决;take over 接管;cut down 削减，都不符合语境。3.B参见上题解析。4.C从上下文可知，Jenny回家后，做了比以前更多的杂活，所以用more than。5.D她用自己攒的钱买了那条项链，无论去哪里都戴着学校，公园，甚至(even)睡觉的时候也是如此。6.D唯一取下来的时候是在她洗澡时。take off表示“脱下(衣帽、鞋子等) ”。7.B从下文可知，Jenny有一个爱她的父亲，所以用loving，表示“充满爱的”。8.A每次在Jenny睡觉前，她父亲总会(would)停下手头的事情，来给她讲一个童话故事。此处would表示“(带出过去常见的情况)总是，老是”。9.D上文讲父亲总是在Jenny睡前给她讲童话故事，此处表示一天晚上当他讲完故事(story)后。10.C下文“Daddy asked for pearls again”是答案提示。11.A根据语境可知，Jenny不同意把她的珍珠项链给父亲，她说“你可以拿我的玩具马，”所以用instead表示“作为替代”。12.A从上下文可知，讲过故事之后(after)，父亲又问Jenny要珍珠项链。13.D跟上次一样，父亲亲吻Jenny道晚安。这里用as usual 表示“跟以往一样”。14.B一些日子后，有一天父亲进来时注意到(noticed)Jenny在床上抽泣。15.C此处表示“她什么也没说”，所以用nothing。16.A从上下文可知，jenny把手伸向父亲，摊开(opened)手掌，里面是那串珍珠项链。17.C父亲拿过来那串项链，所以用take。18.C第一段第1句中的“a circle of white pearls”是答案提示