M3U2重要单词短语.doc

M3U2重要单词和短语1.replace vt.替换、代替、取代replacement n. 代替、更换2.practical adj. 切实可行的，实用的 practise v. 练习、实践3.indicate vt. 显示、表示indication n. 显示、表明4.combine vt.&vi. 组合、使联合combination n.联合；结合5.pure adj. 纯净的purify vt. 净化 purity n. 纯净6.mistaken adj. 错误的、误解的mistake n. 错误 （vi.）误解；弄错7.interrupt vi.&vt. 插嘴，打断，暂停Interruption n. 打断，中断8. conclusion n. 结论，推论conclude vt.&vi.使结束；下结论；推断9.differ vi. 相异，有区别different adj. 不同的 difference n. 不同10.custom n.风俗，习俗customer n. 顾客，消费者 customs n.海关/关税11.mixture n.混合，混合体mix v.混合，调配 mixed adj. 混合的，混杂的12.distinguish vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特征distinction n. 区别，差别 distinct adj. 不同的，清晰的，明显的13.press vt. (被)压，挤，推，施加压力n.报刊；新闻界；出版社pressure n. 压力；挤压14.convenient adj. 方便的，便利的 inconvenient adj. 不方便的convenience n. 方便，便利；便利的设施或用具15. represent vt. 代表；展示；描绘Representative n. 代表1.贯穿历史all through history2.由组成consist of（无被动语态）/ be made up of3.在于consist in4.化妆；和好；编造make up5.与不同differ from/ be different from6.与相似be similar to7.以命名name after8.除之外aside from/ except for9.与交汇/混合mix with10.官方语言official language11.对感到困惑be/feel puzzled about12.在中起作用play a part/role in13.控制take control of/get power over/ be in control of14.被控制in the control of15.失控lose control of=beyond control=out of control16.处于控制之下under control17.导致lead to=result in=contribute to18.尽管even if/even though19.一方面另一方面On the one hand,on the other hand20.饲养动物raise animals21.为募集资金raise money for22.养家糊口raise/support ones family23.提高音量raise ones voice24.raise/riseraise是及物动词，必须接宾语；rise是不及物动词，后面不接宾语25.做贡献make a contribution/contributions to26.普通人common people27.被广泛使用come into widespread use/ have widespread use28.母语mother tongue29.经历巨大变化go through huge changes30.是肯定的It is certain that31.被取代be replaced with32.用取代replacewith/by = take the place of33.取得独立gain independence34.代替，而不是instead of35.另外，此外in addition36.立刻right away 37.期盼做look forward to doing sth38.持续做keep doing39.值得认真考虑deserve careful thought40.关心show concern for41.为树立标准set a standard for42.曾经，一度at one time43.一次at a time44.当时for the time45.一段时间for some time46.由于due to/thanks to/owing to/because of47.直视某人的眼睛look sb in the eye48.从一边到另一边from side to side49.切题to the point50.尊敬某人show respect for sb51.总而言之In conclusion/In a word/ To conclude52.很可能做某事Sb. be likely to do sth53.不太可能做某事be less likely to do sth54.在于，因为in that55.作为整体as a whole56.大体上，基本上，总的来说on the whole57.变成turn into58.拒绝；关小点turn down sb. turn down sth.59.向某人求助turn to sb for help60.出席，出现，露面turn up61.对视而不见turn a blind eye to62.对充耳不闻turn a deaf ear to63.在20世纪50年代in the 1950s64.被用来做某事be used to do sth65.习惯做某事be used to doing sth66.过去常常做某事used to do sth/ would do67.书面语written language68.口语spoken language69.背景资料background information70.将与结合起来combinewith71.忙于做某事be occupied with sth/ be occupied in doing sth/be busy with sth/ be employed in doing sth72.捐赠；有助于；投稿；做贡献contribute to73.过的生活live a life74.毫无结果without result75.经历，经受，遭受go through=experience76.禁止某人做某事ban sb from doing = forbid sb to do sth= forbid doing 77.得以接近；得以进入；得以使用have/gain/get/obtain access to=be accessible to78.担心，担忧be concerned about sth/ be concerned to do sth79.从事，参与concern oneself in/about/with80.应受责备Sb. be to blame81.调查，研究look into82.回忆，回顾look back on83.当心，注意look out84.浏览，仔细看look through85.查找；好转，有起色look up86.尊重，钦佩look up to sb.87.摆脱get rid of88.开的玩笑，取笑make fun of89.玩得开心have fun=enjoy oneself90.说错话，说了失礼的话put my foot in my mouth91.如果不的话if not92.如果有的话if any93.如果必要的话if necessary94.如果可能的话if possible95.如果曾经有if ever96.万一in case+句子；in case of+短语/名词97.要是的话怎么办what if?98.把A和B区分开来tell the difference between A and Bdistinguish A from Bdistinguish between A and B99.使杰出，使扬名distinguish oneself100.因而出名be famous for=be distinguished for101.起作用，重要，有影响make a difference vs. make no difference102.代表stand forrepresent=be on behalf of103.支持stand by vs. stand for104.突出，显著stand out outstanding(杰出的)105.把和结合起来combinewith106.在某人方便的时候at ones (earliest) convenience107.为了方便起见for convenience108.弥补make up for109.经得起，抵抗；勇敢面对stand up to110.开车接某人；偶然习得pick up111.汉字Chinese characters112.广义上来说in a broad sense113.各种各样a variety of= various114.通知某人某事inform sb of/about sth & inform sb. that115.Keep sb. informed116.担任，从事work as= take up117.继续做某事keep on doing=continue doing /go on doing118.很遗憾地通知你I regret to inform you119.后悔做(过)某事regret doing sth vs. regret to do(很遗憾去做)120.吸引某人的注意力到draw ones attention to121.考虑take into consideration122.取决于某人Its up to sb123.做某事最好的办法是The best way to do sth is to124.热衷于be enthusiastic about125.依靠，依赖depend on=rely on126.集中注意力于focus on=concentrate on127.来回地backwards and forwards128.把分类sort into129.和相比较compared with130.组合put together131.因为，由于as a result of132.因此，所以as a resultM3U3重要短语（补充）69的原因the cause of/ the reason for70使役动词make, have, let 后+宾语+宾补have/ let/ make/ sb dohave/ let/ make/ get sth done get sb. to do71根据，以为基础be based on/ on the basis of72根据判断Judging from/by73提高人们对于的意识raise peoples awareness of74偶然遇到/找到come across75据我所知As far as I am aware/concerned76neednt have done Must have done Cant have done Could have done Should/oug