How_to_Write_Summary 如何写英语总结

Learntowriteasummary Asummaryisashortenedversionoftheoriginal Themainpurposeofsuchasimplificationistohighlightthemajorpointsfromtheoriginalsubject e g atext afilmoranevent Thetargetistohelptheaudiencegetthegist mainpoints inashortperiodoftime Whatisasummary 任务一 概括短文要点 a 仔细阅读全文 b 找出关键词 句 c 理清关键词 句 间的关系d 借助关键词 用自己的语言恰当地概括要点 概括短文要点 a 仔细阅读全文 b 找出关键词 句 c 理清关键词 句 间的关系 d 借助关键词 用自己的语言恰当地概括要点 Summary Sometipsforwritinginyourownwords Usethesynonyms 同义词 Changethesentencestructure 结构 Changethevoice 语态 ofthesentence Howtowriteinyourownwords Howtowriteasummary 1 Readthetext2 Outlinethestructureofthepassage 3 Underlineimportantideasandkeywords 4 Organizethemainideasinyourownwords 5 Checkthatyoursummaryreflectstheoriginalconclusion Tosumup Whatdoyouusuallydoinwritingasummary focusonmainideasandomit 省去 examples details andminorsupports 2 Thesummaryshouldbeinyourownwords 3 Donotincludeyourownopinioninthesummary Tosumup 注意 人称 第三人称概括 theauthor thepassage text story news 2 第一句时态 一般使用一般现在时thepassagetellsus 1 Fromhisownexperienceof thewriterdrawsaconclusionthat 记叙文 2 Theauthordescribedhisexperienceof whichstartedhisthinkingthat 记叙文 3 Thetext article passagemainlytellsusabout tellsusthat 议论文 4 Theauthorsays argues pointsoutthat 议论文 5 Theauthorholdsthebelief opinionthat 议论文 6 Thepassagemainlyintroducesthat 说明文 Summary第一句的常用句型 Thingstokeepinmind Don tpanic Believeinyourself Keepmajorconclusionsandleaveoutminorfacts Arran