呼伦贝尔风景名胜导游词精选

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/23呼伦贝尔风景名胜导游词精选内蒙古地域辽阔,呼伦贝尔大草原不仅是我国最重要的畜牧业生产基地之一,也是我国旅游文化保存最完整的草原景观,下面是整理的呼伦贝尔风景名胜导游词，欢迎大家一起来分享呼伦贝尔风景名胜导游词位于呼伦贝尔市陈巴尔虎旗草原中心地带的呼和诺尔的湖畔，距海拉尔市61公里。呼和诺尔草原是呼伦贝尔大草原的代表。坦荡无垠的草原环抱着波光潋滟的呼和诺尔湖。草原绿茵如毯，鲜花烂漫，蒙古包点点，犹如绿海中的白帆。旅游点上的活动项目丰富多彩。游客可以穿上蒙古袍，骑着骏马奔驰也可以骑着双峰驼漫步或乘坐原始的勒勒车漫游。还可划着小船在呼和诺尔湖中垂钓，或背着猎枪到附近的林中草地狩猎。从海拉尔乘车沿301国道北行，在茫无边际的草海里，迎着车窗外扑鼻的花香和悦耳的鸟鸣，视野里满目碧绿，愈走愈会感到绿的色彩愈重，远山绿得滴翠。车过陈巴尔虎旗旗府巴彦库仁镇10公里，一个明镜般的湖泊便闯进了你的眼帘，这就是呼和诺尔湖。在湖西岸的山岗上，有一座由蒙古包型高大建筑为主组成的蒙古包群，如同圣精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/23洁的白莲花开放在绿野上，这便是接待中外游客的呼和诺尔旅游点，也是近年呼和诺尔草原旅游节和那达慕的会场所在。呼和诺尔，蒙古语意为青色的湖。莫尔格勒河从东北弯弯曲曲地来注入此湖，湖水又南流注入海拉尔河，面积12平方公里。湖面碧波荡漾，野鸭成群，大雁结队，雌雄相伴，游水嬉戏。牛群悠闲甩尾，骆驼昂首徜徉蒙古百灵在空中自由飞翔，婉转歌唱，憨态可拘的旱獭在洞口吱叫不止。一座座蒙古包前风力发电机的风车在飞速地旋转着，唱着一支欢快的歌。一根根电视天线直指蓝天，彩色电视给牧人们带来了文化知识和欢乐。所有这一切给古老的草原增添了新的生机和色彩。旅游点上砖木结构的蒙古包型多功能大厅建筑面积520余平方米，高20余米，大厅宽敞明亮，正对厅门处摆放成吉思汗画像，四壁镶嵌着成吉思汗版画组合系列。大厅和蒙古包可容纳600人同时就餐，还可以举办舞会、小型音乐会。大厅两侧设有24个蒙古包。蒙古包以4根色彩艳丽、金壁辉煌的蟠龙立柱支护，宽敞明亮，显得高贵、宏敞，气度不凡壁毯壁画制作精美，图案古朴，色彩明快。牛、马、羊、骆驼栩栩如生，家具、茶具极富民族特色。在这里可以吃到草原风味全羊宴手把肉、炒羊肉、爆羊肚、烤羊腿、烤羊肉串、炒心肝肺、炸肉丸、溜羊尾、羊精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/23肉汤等，还可以吃到用湖水清煮、汤白似乳、香味扑鼻的鲫鱼汤。这里还备有供游客乘骑的马匹、骆驼和乘坐的勒勒车、米力干车等。穿着蒙古袍，以蓝天白云、草原银湖为背景，拍一张骑骆驼或策马驰骋的照片，将会给游客留下美好的回忆。在这里既可以参加口径枪有奖射击比赛，还可以狩猎野鸭。游客既可在湖边垂钓、乘游船在湖中摇橹搬桨，也可以观看赛马、蒙古式摔跤、乌兰牧骑演出。参加草原篝火联欢晚会最富有诗情画意，游客可以尽情唱歌跳舞。在小卖店，还可以买到各种具有民族特色的旅游纪念品。在这里享受大自然赐予的阳光和空气，花香和鸟语，体验比较原始的游牧生产方式，一定会使游客领略和感受到繁华的都市从未有过的情趣。呼伦贝尔风景名胜导游词LADYANDGENLENMENWELCOMETOHUNLUNBEIERGRASSLANDFIRSTOFALL,IDLIKETOTELLYOUWHYPEOPLECALLTHISBDAUTIFULGRASSLANDHULUNBEIERGRASSLANDTHEREISAMOVINGLEGENDBEHINDITALONG,LONGTIMEAGOTHERELIVEDACOUPLEOFLOVERSONTHEGRASSLANDTHEGIRLWASAHULUNTHEBOYWASBEIERONEDAYADEMONCHIEFCALLEDMANGGUSIABDUCTEDHULUNAND精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/23DRIEDUPTHEGRASSLANDTHEGRASSWITHEREDANDYELLOWEDANDDOMESTICANIMALSDIEDONEAFTERANOTHERINORDERTOSAVETHEGRASSLANDANDHULUN,BEIERTRAVEDAGREATDISTANCEONFOOT,CHASINGAFTERMANGGASIDAYANDNIGHTFINALLY,HEFAINTEDFROMEXHAUSTIONINHISWEAKENEDSTATE,HEDREAMTTHATTHEDEMONCHIEFHADMAGICALLYTURNEDHULU,BEIERTRAVELEDAGREATDISTANCEONFOOT,CHASINGAFTERMANGGASIDAYANDNIGHTFINALLY,HEFAINTEDFROMEXHAUSTIONINHISWEAKENEDSTATE,HEDREAMTTHATTHEDEMONCHIEFHADMAGICALLYTURNEDHULUNINTOAFLOWERWHICHWASANDSUFFERINGFROMTHEWINDYDREAMINFRONTOFHIMHEIMMEDIATELYWATEREDTHEFLOWERANDBROKETHESPELLHULUNCHANGEDBACKINTOHERFORMERSELFBUTTHEDEMONCHIEFWOULDNOTGIVEUPHEIMMEDIATELYWATEREDTHEFLOWERANDBROKETHESPELLHULUNCHANGEDBACKINTOHERFORMERSELFBUTTHEDEMONCHIEFWOULDNOTGIVEUPHESEIZEDHULUNANDTOOKHERAWAYAGAINHULUNRACKEDHERBRAINFORAWAYTOESCAPESHESUCCEEDEDINGETTINGHOLDOFTHEMAGICPEARLONTHEDEMONCHIEFSHEADONSWALLOWINGTHEPEARLHULUNTURNEDINTOALAKE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/23INTHEMEANTIMEBEIERHADKILLEDALLOFTHEOTHERDEMONS,BUTFAILEDTOFINDHULUNHEARTBROKEN,BEIERJUMPEDINTOALAKETOKILLHIMSELFALLOFASUDDENTHEEARTHSPLITOPENANDFORMEDTWOLAKES,HULUNLAKEANDBEIERLAKE,WITHTHEWILSONRIVERCLOSELYCONNECTINGTHEMLATER,PEOPLELIVINGONTHEGRASSLANDNAMEDTHELANDHULUNBEIERGRASSLANDINMOMORYOFTHEMHULUNBEIERCOVERSANAREAOF250557SQUAREKILOMETERS,WITHATOTELPOPULATIONOF266MILLIONTHEMONGOLIANNATIALITYISTHEDOMINANTETHICGROUP,AND35OTHERNATIONLITIES,SUCHASDAWOER,EWENKE,ELUNCHUN,HAN,MANCHU,RUSSIAN,ETCLIVEINHARMONYWITHTHEMONTHEGRASSLANDHUNLUNBEIERISCALLEDGREENANDCLEANLANDBECAUSEITISRELATIVELYFREEOFPOLLUTIONENTERINGTHEGRASSLANDNOWWERESETTINGFOOTONHUNLUNBEIERGRASSLANDALLOFUSHAVEESCAPEDFROMTHECITYANDITSCLAMOURANDENTEREDAPLACELIKEADREAMLAND,LOOKTHEGRASSLANDLOOKSLIKEASOFT,GREENCERPET,NOWYOUCANENJOYTHEBEAUTIFUL精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/23SCENERYINTHEDISTANCENUMEROSKINDSOFWILDFLOWERSAREINBLOOM,ANDWISPSOFSMOKEARERISINGCONTINUOUSLYFROMTHEYURTASCATTEREDONTHEGRASSLANDWHENTHEGENTLEBREEZEBRUSHESAGAINSTTHEGRASS,HERDSOFHORSESANDCATTLEANDFLOCKOFSHEEPSEEMTOBEDRIFTINGFROMHEREROTHEREWHATABEAUTIFULPICTUREVISITINGAYURTTHISISTHEYURTWESAWFROMTHEBUSJUSTNOWLOOKTHEHOSTANDHISFAMILYHAVECOMEOUTOFTHETOGREETUSOFCOUSE,THISISNOTANARRANGEDRECEPTION,TOBESUREBUTBEFOREWEENTERTHEYURT,IDLIKETOMAKEABRIEFINTRODUCTIONONTHEFOLKCOSTOMSHERENOMATTERWHICHYURTYOUHAPPENTOVISIT,YOUWILLFINETHATONHESRINGYOURFOOTSTEPSTHEMONGOLIANPEOPLEWILLEXTENDAWARMWELCOMEOUTSITETHEYURT,TODOJUSTICETOTHEIRREPUTEDHOSPITALITYWHENGREETINGYOU,THEYWILLPUTTHEIRHANDSAGAINSTTHEIRCHESTSANDBOWSLIGHTLYWITHAHOWDOYOUDO,THEYINVITETHEIRGUESTSINMALEGUESTSAREINVITEDTOSITONTHELEFTANDFEMALEONTHERIGHT,WHILEHOSTSITSINMIDLETHEMOMENTYOU精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/23TAKEYOURSEATS,YOURHOSTWILLHAVEMILKTEAANDVARIOUSKINDSOFMILKPRODUCTSPLEACEDINFRONTOFYOUAFTERAWHITE,YOUWILLMOSTPROBABLYPROBABYLYBEASKEDTOHELPYOURSELFTOASPECIALCOURSECALLEDSHOUBALAMDASAWAYOFSHOWINGRESPCTTOHISDISTINGUISHEDGUEST,YOURHASTWILLPRSENTYOUWITHAHADAAPIECEOFSILKUSEDASAGREETINGGIFT,TOGETHERWITHACUPOFLACALWINEMONGOLIANSAREWELLKNOWNFORTHEIRTALENTINSINGINGANDDANCINGTHEIRBEAUTIFULSONGSAREASENTERTAININGANDPLEASANTASTHEBLUESKY,WHITECLOUDS,GREENGRASSANDFRESHFLOWERS,INFOLKCULTURE,THEREISASAYINGTHATAFEASTISNOTATRUEFEASTWITHOUTTHECOMPANYOFSONGSEVERYPERSONINTHEGRASSLAND,MANORWOMAN,OLDORYOUNG,CANSINGFOLKSONGSWHENPROPOSINGTOASTSTOTHEIRGUESTS,THEYWILLSHOWTHEIRHOSPITALITYBYSINGINGFOLKSONGSANDPLAYINGSPECIALFIDDLESTHEMONGOLIANPEOPLEHAVELIVEDONTHEVASTGRASSLANDFORALONGTIME,ANDTHEYHAVEREFINEDTHEIRTALENTFORSINGANDDANCINGYOUCANNOTONLYPLEASEYOUREYESWITHTHEIRTRADITIONALETHNICDANCINGBUTALSO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/23WITHTHEIRMONDERNONESFEATURINGMERRYRHYTHMSANDVIGOROUSSTEPSNOWLETSENTERTHEYURTANDTAKEADVANTAGEOFTHISOPPORTUNITYTOBEGUESTSINAMONGOLIANHERDSMANSHOMESTEPPINGOUTOFTHEYURTUNDERTHEBLUESKYANDWHITECLOUDS,YOUWILLSEEAVIVIDPICTUREOFFLOCKSOFSHEEPANDHERDSOFCATTLE,GALLOPINGHORSESANDSKILLFULHERDSENONHORSEBACKBRANDISHINGHORSEWHIPSDOYOUWANTTOGOFORARIDEIFYOUARESKILLEDATRIDING,WHYNOTRIDEAMONGOLIANHORSEFORAWHILEORWANDERABOUTONCAMELBACKIFYOUAREAFRAIDOFRIDINGHORSESORCAMELS,NEVERMINDYOUSTILLCANENJOYTHENOMANDICLIFEBYTAKINGASPECIALMONGOLIANVEHICLECALLEDALELEBRIEFINGONTHEPHYSIQUEOFMONGOLIANSNOWYOUHAVEHADALOOKATTHEGRASSLANDWITHYOUROWNEYES,BUTDIDYOUNOTICEDTHATTHEMONGOLIANGIRLSAREGRACEFUL,ELEGANTANDVIGOROUS,ANDTHEYOUNGFELLOWAREROBUST,HEROICANDMUSCULARITISSAIDTHATTHISHASMUCHTODOWITHTHEIRLIFESTYLESWHICHARECONNECTEDWITHHORSE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/23SPORTS,RUNNINGANDPURSUINGFURTHER,THEIMPORTANTROLEPLAYEDBYMILKTEAANDMILKPRODUCTSINDEVELOPINGTHEIRMUSCLESANDBONESCANOTBEUNDERESTIMATEDBRIEFINGONTHEDIETARYHABITOFMONGOLIANSLETSSTARTWITHMILKTEA,THEHOSTMINCESTHETEAANDPUTITINAKETTLETOBOILITWHENTHEKETTLESTARTSBOILINGWITHAGURGLINGSOUND,THEHOSTPOURSTHEFRESHMILKINTOITTHUSTHEHERDSMANCOMINGINFROMASNOWSTORMWILLWARMUPIMMEDIATELYAFTERHAVINGSUCHACUPOFMILKTEAABOWLOFMILKTEA,STIRFRIEDRICE,SEVERALPIECEOFADRYMILKPRODUCTANDSOMELAMBISREGARDEDASADELICIOUSMEALBYTHEORDINARYMONGOLIANHERDSMANMILKPRODUCTSINCLUDETHESKINOFBOILEDMILK,MILKCURD,MILKWINE,CHEESE,BUTTERANDSOONTHEFORMALMEALMAYBESERVEDWITHMEATANDAFLOURBASEPRODUCTWHILEYOUAREHEREONTHEGRASSLAND,ITWILLBEAGREATPITYIFYOUDONOTTRYSHOUBALAMBBOILMEATWHICHISEATENUSINGAKNIFEANDYOURHANDSTHELAMBISFIRSTCUTINTOBIGSLICESAND精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/23THENPUTINTOBOILINGWATERTOCOOKWHENITISHALFDONE,YOUCUTITINTOSMALLERPIECESWITHTHEMONGOLIANKNIFEANDEATITTHEMONGOLIANPEOPLETHINKTHATHALFDONEMEATCONTAINSMORENUTRIENTSBRIEFINGONMONGOLIANCLOTHINGTHEMONGOLIANROBEISUNIQUETOTHISETHNICGROUPTHEROBEISOFTENMATCHEDWITHABELTANDHEADDECORATIONSWITHITSHIGHCOLLARANDLONGSLEEVES,THEROBEPROTECTSPEOPLEFROMMOSQUITOESTHEMIDDLEPARTOFTHEROBEISMADELOOSEFORTHECONVENIENCEOFRIDINGHORSESANDISLONGENOUGHTOKEEPTHEKNEESWARMYOUCANFINDALLKINDSOFCLOTHESHERETODAY,BUTTHEROBEISTHECULTURALHERITAGEOFTHEMONGOLIANSANDHASBECOMEASYMBOLOFTHEIRNATIONALCONSCIENCEANDIDENTITYBRIEFINGONMONGOLIANYURTAYOUCANSEEMONGOLIANYURTAHEREANDTHEREONGRASSLANDBUTDOYOUKNOWTHEHISTORYANDSTRUCTUREOFTHEMONGOLIANYURTAACCORDINGTOTHEHISTORICALRECORDSOFTHEXIONGNU,ANANCIENTETHNICGROUP,THEIRANCESTORSLIVEDINTHENORTHLANDLONGAGOTHEIRLIVINGQUARTERSWERECALLEDYURTAINTHIS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/23SENSEMONGOLIANS,ASAETHNICGROUP,CANDATETO4,000YEARSAGOSOTHEMONGOLIANYURTAAREASYMBOLOFTHEHISTORYOFTHISETHNICGROUPNOWLETSTALKABOUTTHECONSTRUCTIONOFAYURTAREASYMBOLOFTHEHISTORYOFTHISETHNICGROUP,NOWLETSTALKABOUTTHECONSTRUCTIONOFAYURTHERDSMENFIRSTBUILDAROUNDFOUNDATIONWITHPIECESOFSTONES,THENTHEYSETUPTHESTRUCTUREWITHWODDENWODSANDBEAMSLINKEDTOGETHERWITHWOLLENORFURROPES,LASTLY,THEYCOVERTHESTRUCTUREWITHANIMALSKINSORFELTBLANKETSTHECEILINGOFTHEYURTISROUNDWITHSUCHASTRUCTURE,THEYURTCANWITHSTANDSNOWSTORMSANDHEAVYRAINFALLSTHEDOOROFTHEYURTISSMALLANDDOWNTOTHEGROUNDTHEYURTCANBEEASILYMOVEDANDTHISISSUITABLEFORNOMADICLIFETHISACCOUNTSFORTHEREASONWHYTHESTRUCTUREOFTHEYURTREMAINSUNCHANGEDTILLTODAYIFTHEMONGOLIANYURTISSEENASTHEHOMEOFTHEHERDSMEN,THENTHELELECARTSCANBEVIEWEDASTHEIRMOBILEHOMESLELECARTSMOVESLOWLYWITHBIGNOISEITISHARDTOTELLWHENTHEHISTORYOFLELECARTSBEGANALLTHECARTSAREMADEOFBIRCH,SOTHEY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/23WILLREAININGOODCONDITIONEVENINWETWEATHERTHEWHEELSOFTHECARTSARETALLANDCANEASILYROLLACROSSTHEUNEVENROADS,LUSHBUSHES,THICKSNOWANDMARSHESLELECARTSAREINDISPENSABLEFORHERDSMENWHENTHEYMOVECROSSSNOWCOVEREDAREASBRIEFINGONMONGOLIANFESTIVALSTHEREAREALOTOFMOGOLIANFESTIVALSHELDEVERYYEARONTHEGRASSLAND,BUTTHEMOSTFAMOUSONEISNADAM,THECARNIVALTHEGRASSLANDNADAMINTHEMONGOLIANLANGUAGEMEANSRECREATIONORENTERTAINMENTWHENITCOMES,THEREWILLBEALOTOFPERFORMANCES,SUCHASHORSERACING,WRESTLING,ARCHERYANDSOMEOTHERSPECIALETHNICPERFORMANCESTHENADAMFAIRISATIMEHONOREDFESTIVALANDWASKNOWNWORLDWIDEFOR700YEARS,NOWADAYSTHENADAMFAIRISOFTENHELDDURINGTHEHARVESTSEASONOFTHEGRASSLAND,EITHERINJUNEORJULYDURINGTHATPERIOD,HERDSMENOFTENTAKETHEOPPORTUNITYTOSELLDOMESTICANIMALSANDLIVESTOCKPRODUCTSANDPURCHASSEDAILYNECESSILTIESANDLIVELIHOODRELATEDGOODSACTURALLY,THEHERDSMENHAVEFEWCHANCESTO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/23GETTOGETHERONSUCHAVASTGRASSLAND,SONADAMALSOPLAYSTHEROLEOFABIGTRADEFAIRFORTHEM,WHENWETALKABOUTNADAM,WESHOULDALSOTALKABOUTOFFERINGSACRIFICEATAOBAOAOBAOINMOGOLIANMEANSAPILEOFROCKSOREARTHONTHEVASTANDENDLESSGRASSLAND,ITISHARDTOTELLDIRECTIONS,SOPEOPLETHOUGHTOFPILLINGROCKSOREARTHTOMARKTHEM,INITSLONGHISTORICALDEVELOPMENTAOBAOHASBECOMETHESHRINETOOFFERSCRIFICESTOTHEGODOFTHEMOUNTAINANDTHEGODOFTHEROADDURINGTHESACRIFICEOFFERINGCEREMONY,PEOPLEINSERTTREEBRANCHESINTOTHEAOBAOANDPUTPIECESOFCOLORFULCLOTHORPAPERFLAGSWITHWRITTENSCRIPTUREONTHEBRANCHESTHEREAREFOURTYPESOFMEMORIALCEREMONIES,NAMELYBLOOD,WINE,FIREANDJADENOMATTERWHATTYPEITIS,ALAMAWILLBEINVITEDTOBUTNINCENSES,CHANTSCRIPTURESANDPRAYFORTHEBLESSINGOFTHEPEOPLEANDTHEIRLIVESTOCKPARTICIPANTSWILLWALKAROUNDTHEAOBAOCLOCKWISETHREETIMESAFTERTHECEREMONY,THEHERDMENWILLNOTONLYENJOYHORSERACES,WRESTLINGANDARCHERY,BUTALSOSINGING,DANCINGANDDRINKINGTOTHEIR精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/23HEARTSCONTENTAROUNDTHATTIME,YOUNGLOVERSWILLPROBABLYLEAVETHECROWDTOBEINAWORLDOFTHEIROWNDEAR,DISTINGUISHEDGUESTS,AFTERTHISTOUROFTHISGRASSLANDIBELIEVEYOUMUSTHAVEAGENERALIDEAOFHOWTHEMONGOLIANPELPLELIVEHEREANDMAYEENFEELRELUCTANTTOLEAVETHEBEAUTIFULHULUNBEIERGRASSLANDIBELIVETHEGRASSLANDANDITSPEOPLEENJOYEDYOURVISITASMUCHASYOUDIDANDLOOKFORWARDTOYOURNEXTONELADIESANDGENTLEMEN,IHOPETOHAVEANOTHERCHANCETOMEETYOUAGAINONTHISVERYLAND,THEHULUNBEIERGRASSLANDGOODBYEANDGOODLUCK呼伦贝尔风景名胜导游词女士们、先生们大家早上好欢迎大家来到呼伦贝尔观光游览首先，我介绍一下我们这个美丽的草原为什么叫呼伦贝尔草原。这里有一个美丽的传说在很久以前，草原上有一对情侣，姑娘叫呼伦，小伙儿叫贝尔。一天，妖魔莽古斯抢走了呼伦姑娘，吸干了草原上的水，致使牧草枯黄，牲畜倒毙。为了救草原，救呼伦，贝尔夜以继日，长途跋涉寻找妖魔。由于劳累，他昏倒在地。幻觉中，他看到了精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/23呼伦被妖术变成了一朵花在风沙中受煎熬。贝尔醒后，用水浇灌那朵枯萎了的花，呼伦恢复了人身。妖魔不罢休，重新抢回了呼伦。为了救草原，呼伦设计智取了妖魔头上的神珠吞下，变成了湖水，同时，贝尔也杀死了众小妖。贝尔在湖边找不到呼伦，悲痛欲绝，纵身跃入湖中。顿时，山崩地裂，草原上形成了两个湖泊，即呼伦湖和贝尔湖，乌尔逊河把两湖紧紧地联在一起。草原上的人们为了永远怀念他她们，就把这片草原取名为呼伦贝尔。实际上，呼伦、贝尔都是蒙古语，分别指以鱼为食的雌水獭和雄水獭，两个湖缘此得名，两湖周边的草原和地级市遂分别得名为呼伦贝尔草原、呼伦贝尔市。呼伦贝尔市面积为253万平方公里，是中国也是世界上面积最大的地级市现有270万人口，是以蒙古族为主体，汉族居多数，连同达斡尔、鄂温克、鄂伦春、满、俄罗斯等族共36个民族组成的民族区域自治地区。呼伦贝尔市辖海拉尔区、满洲里市、扎兰屯市、牙克石市、额尔古纳市、根河市、陈巴尔虎旗、新巴尔虎左旗、新巴尔虎右旗、阿荣旗、莫力达瓦达斡尔族自治旗、鄂伦春自治旗、鄂温克族自治旗等1区、5市、7旗。进入草原时现在，我们已来到了呼伦贝尔大草原。你我远离了城镇，远离了闹市喧嚣，走进了草原。你看，草原犹如碧精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/23绿的地毯，绿茵茵、软绵绵。往远看，草原上盛开着无数种野花，星星点点的蒙古包上升起缕缕炊烟。微风吹来，牧草飘动，马群、牛群、羊群飘来飘去，处处可见风吹草低见牛羊的优美景象。这里最有名的旅游目的地有呼和诺尔草原旅游区和金帐汗蒙古部落草原旅游区等。来到蒙古包这就是刚才我们在车上所看到的蒙古包。瞧，主人已出来迎接我们了，当然了，这可不是安排好的接待程序。在进蒙古包之前，我先作一个简单的介绍。不管您来到哪座蒙古包前，素以热情好客著称的蒙古牧民在听到有人来的脚步声时，他们总是走出包外热情迎接你。迎客时，他们将右手放在胸前，微微躬身施礼，随着赛白呶您好的问候，客人被请入包内。男坐左，女坐右，人坐中间，只要你一落座，主人就会端上奶茶和各种奶制品请大家品尝。过一会儿，又会端上手扒肉，同时，还会向您献上哈达，敬上美酒。美酒和歌声在一起，就像蓝天和白云、绿草和鲜花在一起。在民间有无歌不成酒宴之说。草原牧人无论男女老少，人人都会唱。在敬酒过程中，辅佐美味佳肴的就是草原民歌和悠扬动听的马头琴声。长期生活在广袤辽阔草原上的蒙古民族不仅能歌，而且善舞。在这里，你不仅能看到传统的民族舞蹈，还会看到节奏欢快、舞步刚劲的现代民族舞蹈。现在我们就进蒙古包，当一回蒙古精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/23族牧民的客人，或者说当一回蒙古人。走出蒙古包在蓝天白云之下，你看到一望无际的草原上，成群的牛羊、奔腾的骏马和有着娴熟骑马技能的牧民手持套马杆、挥动马鞭策马驰骋的英姿。想体验一下吗胆大的不妨骑上蒙古马跑上几圈，要不骑上骆驼走一走，逛一逛，如果哪位不敢骑马、骑骆驼的话，没关系，坐一坐草原的勒勒车，也可找到游牧生活的乐趣。介绍蒙古族同胞的身体状况到草原亲眼看看，蒙古族姑娘哪一个不是风姿绰约、挺拔健美小伙子哪一个不是筋骨强壮、充满豪气与力量据说这与蒙古族平素喜欢追逐奔跑和马上运动的生活习惯有关，同时，长期以来养育了这个民族的奶茶和奶食品所起的强筋健骨的作用也不可低估。介绍蒙古族饮食习惯先说奶茶主人把砖茶捣成碎末，加水熬煮，待茶水卷着茶沫哗哗响起时，倒进鲜牛奶反复熬，闻着香，奶茶即成。喝着这样的奶茶，从风雪严寒中归来的牧人顿时暖和了身子。一碗奶茶、一把炒米，或几块奶豆腐、几块熟羊肉，就算一顿美餐了。牧民的奶食品有奶干、奶皮子、奶豆腐、奶酒、奶酪和白油、黄油等。正餐可用肉食与面食调剂。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/23来到草原，不吃手扒肉，那才叫人遗憾呢手扒肉是把宰杀、剥皮后洗净的全羊切成几大块放在清水里煮，开上两滚即离火起锅，持蒙古刀，手把着带骨肉边割边吃。蒙古人认为肉的外表刚变白，肉里透着微红的血丝，这才是最大限度地保留了肉的鲜嫩和营养。介绍蒙古族服饰草原上，一年四季都能看到穿蒙古袍的蒙古人。蒙古袍是古代牧民社会生产实践的产物。穿袍要配上腰带和头饰。袍子领高袖长，为的是保护脖子手腕不被蚊虫叮咬袍身松驰宽展，既能马上运动自如，又可裹住膝盖脚腕不受风寒。而今，草原生活发生了巨大成了民族意识和民族观念的象征。介绍蒙古包和勒勒车来到草原，亲眼见到了蒙古包和勒勒车。可是，你知道蒙古包的历史和勒勒车的构造吗根据史记匈奴列传记载，早在唐尧、虞舜时，匈奴人的先祖就居住北地，穿皮革、披毡裘、住穹庐，人人都知道的天似穹庐，笼盖四野中的穹庐就是类似流传至今的蒙古族毡帐蒙古包状的住宿建筑物。从广义上推算，蒙古包的历史少说也有4000多年了。蒙古包一个伟大民族浓缩的历史。如果说蒙古包是蒙古人的家的话，那么草原特有的勒勒车就是蒙古人一个移动的家。勒勒车吱呀呀，精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创19/23吱呀呀碾过的辙印究竟有多长年代有多远现已无法考证。勒勒车以桦木为造车原料。车瓦、辐条、轮心、车轴、车辕、车架全用桦木做成，质地坚硬，着水受潮不易变形。勒勒车车轮又高又大，这是为什么呢因为草原上的勒勒车常常要碾过茂密的草丛、深厚的积雪、河边湖滨的沼泽地带，由于车轮高大，能避免陷车，可保畅通无阻。牧人倒场搬家，勒勒车前边载人，后边拉货。勒勒车是草原牧人必备的家当和亲密的伙伴。介绍蒙古族节庆草原上的节日有许多，但最有名的还算草原盛会那达慕。那达慕蒙古语是娱乐、游艺、玩的意思。一般活动包括赛马、摔跤、射箭和民族文艺表演等。那达慕历史悠久，早在700年前就闻名于世。现在的那达慕一般都在6、7月间举行。这时正是草原牧草茂盛、牛羊肥壮的丰收季节。牧民需要出售牲畜和畜产品、购买生活用品和生产资料，因草原辽阔，牧民聚集在一起的机会不多，所以，那达慕大会自然也就成了物资交流的大会。说到那达慕，不能不说祭敖包。敖包是蒙古语的音译，意思是堆子，它是由人工堆积起来的石堆或土堆，一般建在山顶或丘陵之上。茫茫草原，辽阔无边，方向和道路难以确认，于是人们就想到了个办法，垒石成堆，当作标志。但在漫长的历史发展中，它逐步演变成了祭祀山神和路神的地方。祭敖精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创20/23包是蒙古族人最为隆重热烈的祭祀活动。祭祀时，敖包上要插树枝，上挂五颜六色的布条或写有经文的纸旗。传统的祭祀礼仪一般有4种，即血祭、酒祭、火祭、玉祭，但不论哪种，都要请喇嘛焚香点火，诵经念咒。人们都要从左向右顺时针围着敖包转3圈，有的要向堆上扔几块小石头等，祈神降福，保佑人畜兴旺。礼仪结束，人们便进入了无拘无束、自由欢乐的阶段