英语基础模块下册Unit 8 课文

Unit8TheBusinessWorld IcedTea Ittakesbothrainandsunshinetocreatearainbow Livesarenodifference Therearealwaystwosidestoeverything Thereishappinessandsorrow Thereisthegoodandthebad darkandbrightspots 1 Livesarenodifferences 生活也没有什么不同beno 名词 表示 绝不 非 eg Heisnofool 他绝不是傻瓜 eg Heisnopoet 他绝非诗人 differencen 差别 差异differentadj 不同的differv 使 不同bedifferentfrom 与 不同 Wecannotcontrolalltheeventsthathappeninourlives butwecancontrolhowwedealwiththem Ifwehandleourbadluckwisely thesituationmaytakeaturnforthebetter Thefollowingstorycangiveussomeenlightenment takeaturnforthebetter 好转 向好的方面转化 eg Thingswilltakeaturnforthebetternextmonth 下个月情况会好转的 2 Ifwehandleourbadluckwisely thesituationmaytakeaturnforthebetter 如果我们明智地操控坏运气 情况可能会向好的方面转化 In1904 theWorld sFairwasheldinSt Louis Missouri USA TradeexhibitorsfromaroundtheworldbroughttheirproductstotheFair Forsevenmonthsin1904 thecityofSt Louisbecamethe World sUniversity TheFairofferedpeopleanopportunitytolearnfirst handimformaitonaboutthewondersandculturesfarfromtheireverydaylives 3 theWorld sFair 世界博览会 也称作WorldExpo 4 offersb sth offersth tosb providesbwithsthprovidesthforsb supplysbwithsthsupplysthto forsb RichardBlechyndenwasateaplantationowner HisdreamwastosellhisteaattheFair Withthestrongdesiretoexpandhisbusiness hehadplannedtogiveawayfreesamplesofhotteatofairvisitors 5 此句中 withthestrongdesiretoexpandhisbusiness作伴随状语 其中 toexpandhisbusiness是定语 修饰desire plantodosth 计划去做某事giveaway这里是 赠送 分发 的意思 giveup放弃giveback归还givein屈服giveout发出 公布 Unfortunately St Louiswashitbyheatwavesthatsummer Itwassohotthatnoonewasinterestedinhishottea AlthoughBlechyndentriedhardtoattractcustomers nooneaskedforaglassofhottea Blechyndennearlywentmadworryingabouthisfailure 6 1 hit的动词意思是 打击 袭击 behitby被 袭击Theballhitmeonthehead 球达到我的脑袋了 2 hit的名词是 畅销货 的意思 hit作为名词可以意为 震撼 令人震撼的东西 成功 IcedteabecamethehitoftheFair 冰茶成为博览会上的热门货 7 so that 结果状语从句 如此 以至于 eg Hewassoexcitedthathejumpedatonce 8 gomad发疯 失去理智 eg Theyoungmanwentnearlymadwiththetrouble Onedayanideacametohismind Whynotmakehisteaintoaniceddrink Then heputalotoficeintothebrewedtea mixeditwithsugarandgaveitawayforfree Theicedteatastedgoodandcool sothatpeopleallcamehereandaskedforadrink cometoone smind想起 涌上心头make into 把 制成 put into 把 放入 giveaway赠送 分发mix with 把 同 相混合forfree免费地 9 whynotdosth 表建议 提议 为什么不做某事呢 Whynothaveacupoftea 10 taste 尝起来 这里是系动词 后面用形容词做表语 类似的还有 seem sound smell feel等等 它们都可以做系动词 分别表示 看起来 听起来 闻起来 摸起来 11 so that 如此 以致于 sothat结果是 引导结果状语从句 IcedteabecamethehitoftheFair Afterthefair BlechyndenwenttoNewYorkCity Heofferedfreeicedteatoshoppersthere Heshowedthemthaticedteawasthebestsummertimedrink Fromthenon RichardBlechynden sbusinessboomed andicedteabecamemoreandmorepopularinAmerica offersthtosb offersb sth提供某物给某人fromthenon从那时起moreandmorepopular越来越流行 Whenthingsgowrong astheydidforRichardBlechynden wecanreacteitherpositivelyornegatively Humanbeingsarenotlikeaseedwhichhasnochoice 11 gowrong出错 犯错误Thesumiswrong butIcan tseewhereIwentwrong 12 either or 或者 或者 Wecanfinishtheworkeitherthisweekornextweek Aseedcannotdecidewhethertobecomeabigtreeortobecomefoodforbirds Humanbeingshavechoices Ifnaturegivesusalemon wehaveachoice eithercryormakelemonade RichardBlechynden sstoryoffer