本科英语毕业论文-正文样本.doc

河南农业大学华豫学院本科毕业论文(设计)页眉从摘要页开始到论文最后一页均需设置。小五宋体，页眉之下有一条下划线。 三号黑体加粗居中，上下各空一行小四宋体 1.5倍行距摘 要还乡是托马斯哈代“性格与环境”代表作之一。该论文讲述了小说女主人公游苔莎反叛的原因和特征。一方面，人的本性促使主人公与命运对抗, 想要离开荒原过上幸福生活，这是她反叛的动机; 同时在她坚决地反抗时，又具有软弱性, 这一切导致了她的毁灭。在这里我们看到，作者哈代将其宿命论贯穿全文，同时对人物命运有着非常大的影响，这也正是这部作品的主题和价值所在之处。游苔莎的反叛不仅让读者感受到那个时代女性所受的压迫与反抗，而且提示当代女性不能默默屈服于命运,但更为重要的是如何有效地反抗才能取得成功。因此，从这一视角对还乡所展开的研究必定会对哈代及其小说提供更为深刻的理解和诠释。关键词：还乡；反叛；颠覆性；妥协性；启发罗马数字编排页码小四宋体，各词中间用分号隔开，最后一词后无标点小四宋体加粗三号加粗居中，Times New Roman，上下各空一行全文每段首行缩进4个英文字符AbstractThe Return of the Native is one of Thomas Hardys “Novel of Characters and Environment”. In this paper, the author tries to analyze the reasons and characteristics of Eustacias rebellion. On the one side, the humans instinct and the nature cause her revolt against fate; Eustacias desires simply to be away from the Egdon Heath and be happier are the sources of her rebellion. Moreover, the cowardliness accompanies with the resolution in her rebellion, which leads the destruction of Eustacia. Here we can see the fatalism in the novel which plays an important role on peoples fates at the same time，all of these manifest the theme and values of the novel. 小四，Times New Roman1.5倍行间距The analyses on Eustaces rebellion leaves the reader inspirations that one cannot yield to the fate silently, but what important is how one rebels effectively to gain the success. Therefore, the study on The Return of the Native from the perspective of rebellion would affirm the academic significance with consequent practices providing more comprehensive understanding of Hardy and his novel The Return of the Native.Key words: The Return of the Native, rebellion, subversion, containment, inspiration 三到五个关键词，各词中间用英文状态下逗号隔开，每个单词首字母不大写，最后一词后无标点，书名用斜体罗马数字编排页码小四，加粗，Times New Roman 10三号加粗居中Times New Roman小四黑体加粗，宋体 Contents摘 要IAbstractII1. Introduction12. Reasons of Eustacias Rebellion in The Return of the Native2一级标题：小四号加粗，实词首字母大写 Times New Roman2.1 Internal Causes - Humans Instinct and the Nature22.2 External Causes - Social Ideology32.2.1 Traditional Social Morality32.2.2 Conflict of Civilization and Feudalism42.2.3 Womans Awaking43. Features of Eustacias Rebellion in The Return of the Native5二,三级标题：小四，实词首字母大写3.1 Subversion of Her Rebellion53.1.1 Rebellion on the Mind53.1.2 Rebellion on the Action63.2 Containment of her Rebellion73.2.1 The Weakness in her Character73.2.2 The Influence of Hardys Fatalism9同级标题左对齐；不同级标题右移四个字符4. Inspirations from Eustacias Rebellion in The Return of the Native104.1 Recognizing the Reality Wisely104.2 Fighting with the Fate Effectively105. Conclusion11Bibliography13小四号加粗；行间距设置为1.5倍Acknowledgements15一级标题均为四号加粗并上空一行1. Introduction小四，Times New Roman1.5倍行间距Thomas Hardy was born on June 2, 1840 and died in 1982. He is a critical realism novelist as well as a poet in the history of English literature. Hardy studied at local schools before he was 16 years old and then he learned his career at night, he also practiced architecture at the same二级标题为小四加粗From Eustacias rebellion, the womans conscious is awaking; they see the backward of social morality and civilization, and try to break up the traditional constraints on females and pursue the self-value, making a change on right, status and life. They want to realize their dreams by their efforts and prove their ability.2. Reasons of Eustacias Rebellion in The Return of the Native2.1 Internal Causes - Humans Instinct and the Nature 三级标题为小四加粗，各级标题顶格左对齐The main reasons that cause Eustacias rebellion are added to her nature. As the Hardy says, “Eustacia is a raw material of a divinity” (Hardy, 55). She has the passions and instincts which make a model goddess. She has a noble and proud nature, 2.2 External Causes - Social Ideology 全文每段首行缩进3-5个字符2.2.1 Traditional Social Morality The development of the Victorian era in the history of the United Kingdoms “golden age”, the society and economy developed rapidly, but2.2.2 Conflict of Civilization and FeudalismThe conflicts between capitalism and feudalism are increasing with the development of social economy. The increased of the capitalism leads to the t.2.2.3 Womans Awaking正文部分用阿拉伯数字编排页码Womans awaking is another important reason. In 19th century, social economy developed and the modern culture influenced people at the same time; women were in awaking. Women want to break up the traditional constraints on females and pursue the self-value, making a change on right, status and life.” In this novel, Eusracia is born in a fashionable city where you can find all features of modern civilization. She has a good education and adores conquerors. In her minds, the female should be equal to male, and women can be independent of social role and economy. She has a strong womens self-consciousness, she is not willing to be resigned to bad conditions and submits to the environment, so she rebels the condition and social morality by her own ways. Because of her awaking, she sees the backward of economy and culture on Egdon, and knows this background will stop her to realize her dreams. “She is independent and uninhibited, pursuing of individual liberation, despising the traditional virtues and the Chris civilization, wanting a civilized romantic life, and she is incompatible with religious and leagued Egdon Heath.” ( Hardy, 1995:24)一级标题均为四号加粗并上空一行3. Features of Eustacias Rebellion in The Return of the Native3.1 Subversion of Her Rebellion 不同级标题之间不空行Hardy considers Eustacia as Prometheus who is against the fate in Greek mythology story, so “her rebellion is practical, holy, revolutionary and tragic to a certain extent.”(Hardy，1995:45)3.1.1 Rebellion on the MindEustacia is born in a fashionable seaside resort Budmouth, after her parents die, she and grandfather move to Egdon Heath. Because she experiences the prosperous city, so she can not adapt to the darkness, wild environment and hates the backward mode of production. She is hostile to Egdon after arriving in. In Volume One, the author writes “you could fancy the colour of Eustaces soul to be flamelike”, (Hardy, 1995:56) “Egdon was her Hades”, “inwardly and eternally unreconciled thereto” (Hardy, 1995:56) She is like a denizen and out of tune with the environmer lover is going to marry another woman, she does not get too angry and still dates with him.3.1.2 Rebellion on the ActionHer actions can be divided into three processes: walking on Egdon, seeking for a lover and escaping from Egdon.E the water. So far, Eustacias action is end, and she and Wildeve lose their lives for her rebellion.3.2 Containment of her Rebellion Although Eustacia devotes her rest life to rebel Egdon Heath and fate, it seems useless, finally, she compromises with the fate, although she dies, it is a relief for her. When Eustacia is drowning, her physical expression is very peaceful. Her lips are 3.2.1 The Weakness in her Character In this novel, fatalism decides the heroines fate to a certain extent, but the weaknesses in character are the main causes to her failure. Iildeve, the boy says: “One moment you are too tall, another moment you are too do-nothing, another too melancholy, another too dark, another I dont know what,” (Hardy, 1995:71). The feelings that she gives the people are desperate, full of fancies and willful.3.2.2 The Influence of Hardys Fatalism一级标题均为四号加粗并上空一行The fatalism influences Hardys novel everywhere, in his mind, people should obey the conditions, because an invisible and irresistible power control our fates. The meaning of fatalism is that “what man does is no influence on what will happen. Taking an example, a bullet will shoot me sooner or later, I will be shot, whether I make precaution to prevent the bullet or not” (Blackburn, 245). In other words, fates controIn this novel, Egdon Heath controls Eustacias tragic fate from the beginning to the end, the fate decides heroine to be a part of the Egdon Heath “The form was so lliousness, but she doesnt realize it. In Hardys fatalism, “life is a thing to put up with”, 2 once you become a part of conditions, you should adapt to it, otherwise, you will be on the road to tragedy.不同级标题之间不空行4. Inspirations from Eustacias Rebellion in The Return of the Native 4.1 Recognizing the Reality Wisely Everyone has his ideal life and wants to get out of the reality and cruelty of the fate. The dream is cheerful while the reality is cruel, yet the distance between them is not easy to go through. Just like Eustacia, although she is a brave woman who can rebel the fate for her dreams, she does not realize the fact that she has already been a member of Egdon and she can not leave here to have a luxury life. She still fights for reams, can we realize our ideal life and not take the tragic path as Eustacia does. 4.2 Fighting with the Fate Effectively Our world just likes the Egdon Heath, the nature and social conditions are still have disadvantages, we can not change it because a persons power is limited, the only thing we can do is adapt to the conditions, making us be a member of it. Only if totally loser. The fate is in the real world, in other words, it is in your own hands. When we fight with the fate, we must have confidence, and know we should depend on own strength to achieve the ideal not always rely on others help. Fates are not mysterious and invincible, so we can fight with them and master the fate in our hands.一级标题均为四号加粗并上空一行5. ConclusionIn this paper, the author tries to analyze the rebellion of Eustacia in two aspects, the reasons and features. Eustacia, the heroine in The Return of the Native, is a female representative in Hardys works; her proud nature makes she despise traditional culture, departing from value and standard of morality. In this womans mind, Egdon and the god is the biggest enemy, they are always against her, and so she devotes her rest life to rebel t not change it. Egdon controls Eustacias fate, regarding her as a part of it, however, she rebels and refuses Egdon Heath. Finally, the rebellion makes her die.Literary works are just like a mirror, reflecting the merits and problems of the society. When we read the literary, we can indulge in them unconsciously, regarding us as the heroine. The rebellion of Eustacia tells us the people cannot yield to the fate silently, but what important is how one rebels effectively to gain the success and also reflect the womans away is a tragedy of women, a tragedy of the Age; if womens statuses are not change, Eustacias tragic fate is unavoidable, and this will happen in the future. From her rebellion, we can see that everyone should obey the theory of survival of the fittest, and start from you own reality, only you adapt to the reality, can you survive. Fighting with the Fate Effectively is also important; no matter you win or lose in this competition, you can fight with you fate tells you are a brave one, you can master your life in you hands with you efforts.However, in this paper the author only analyzes Eustacia as the point, the others characters only to be mentioned, not making a further analysis, so the achievements and the inspiration of this paper are limited. The author will expend the extent of the characters and analyses more in literary in the future.正文页码采用阿拉伯数字三号加粗居中，上下各空一行Bibliography1 Hardy, Thomas. The Return of the Native. London: Wordsworth Editions, 1995.2 Moses, Cat. “The Blues Aesthetic in Toni Morrisons The Bluest Eye”. African American Review, Vol. 33: 4, (1999): 623-37. 3 陈艳：The Tragic Destiny of the Heroine in The Return of the Native, 科教文汇第10期 (2007)：184185.4 高谨：一群精神的漂泊者-试析哈代还乡中的主人公, 语文知识第一期 (2007)：7072.5 郭滢：论还乡中的宿命论,文学教育第十期 (2008)：118119.6 刘国屏：世界文学名著导读北京：百花洲文艺出版社，1997. 正文页码采用阿拉伯数字小四号，1.5倍行间距。英语文献为Times New Roman,汉语为宋体。 英文部分严格按照字母顺序排序,中文部分,置于英文部分之后,严格按照拼音字母顺序排列。期刊要注明页码。三号加粗，居中，上下各空一行AcknowledgementsMy deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to my supervisor , for her constant encouragement and guidance.As a senior, because of lacking of experiences, so there are some limitations in my paper. During my paper writing process, I get the kindly care and patience instruction from my teacher. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Her serious scientific attitude and strives for perfection the work style, infecting and driving me deeply .Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its present form. Show my sincere gratitude and the lofty respect to Mrs.Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.小四，Times New Roman,1.5倍行距正文页码采用阿拉伯数字参考文献知识ABC1.出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系；注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号，时间、页码等的标注法；夹注出现在标点符号之前。Language is the fundamental element and carrier of its distinctive national culture; “it always carries information of its national culture in the text structures, sentences, even in a single word” (董亚芬，1997).Johnson (1987:29) regards image schema as “recurring patterns emerging chiefly from our bodily movement through space, our manipulation of objects, and of perceptual interaction”.Bibliography1 Johnson. The Body in the Mind: The Bodily Basis of Meaning, Imagination and Reason. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. 1987. 2 董亚芬. 修订大学英语为大学英语上新台阶做贡献 J.外语界，1997,(5):19-23.2.论文最后的参考文献中所有文献的排列顺序：夹注：英文文献-汉语文献，各个文献的先后以作者的姓氏字母或拼音为序；每个参考文献的第二行起必须缩进4个英文字符；1.5倍行距；另外，与文中的夹注一一对应；3.如果是著作，按作者、书名、文献类别标号、出版地、出版社、出