2015届高考英语一轮复习单元测试综合模拟检测(一).doc

综合模拟检测(一)必修1、2（120分钟 120分）选择题部分(共80分)第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节: 单项填空(共20小题; 每小题0. 5分, 满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. (2013北京模拟)My friends birthday is coming soon. I would like to go tostore, or some place close by to buy himpresent. A. the; theB. a; theC. /; aD. the; a2. You may depend onthat they will look after your daughter when you are away for the meeting. A. itB. thisC. herD. them3. Without Chinas family planning policy, the worlds seven billionth person _five years ago. A. would be bornB. was bornC. would have been bornD. had been born4. (2013荆门模拟)Robert has rich work experience, so it willfor his lack of academic knowledge. A. pick upB. take upC. bring upD. make up5. Mo Yan thinks that China has manyauthors, and their great works should also be recognized by the world. A. elegantB. independentC. outstandingD. intelligent6. (2013浙江六校模拟)When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her. my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks. A. In honour ofB. In case ofC. In terms ofD. In return for7. Nancy enjoyed herself so muchshe visited her friends in Sydney last year. A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when8. Beyond the rivera world-famous pagoda dating from the Tang Dynasty. A. standsB. standC. stoodD. standing9. (2013赣州模拟)Once new difficultiesin your work, its always important to use your brain. A. raiseB. ariseC. arouseD. rise10. About 187 passengers were reportedthe shipwreck which happened last month. A. having survivedB. to have survivedC. to surviveD. to have been survived11. (2013北京模拟)John, why are you so upset?Imy cellphone all morning but it is nowhere to be found. A. am looking forB. have looked forC. have been looking forD. had looked for12. All of Beijings expressways, including the airport expressways, had given freeto small passenger cars during one of the longest-ever eight-day National Day holidays. A. taxB. troubleC. passageD. ticket13. (2013枣庄模拟)There is no doubtour educational system leaves something to be desired. A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. if14. Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their liveseverything seems tough. A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that15. Tim, you are leaving for the Yellow Stone Park tomorrow. Why not pack your clothes and food up now?. A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too16. (2013杭州模拟)Children willleave home to lead their own lives as fully independent adults. A. constantlyB. regularlyC. eventuallyD. unfortunately17. (2013浙江重点中学模拟)Scientists have created GM tomatoes whichfresh for 45 days, three times as long as normal tomatoes. A. are stayedB. have been stayedC. stayD. stayed18. What does the sign over there say? “No personbring drinks into the student computer pool. ” A. willB. mayC. shallD. must19. (2013宁波模拟)With all the audience, the speech began. A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. having seated20. (2013瑞安模拟)Would she mind playing against her former teammates?She is willing to play against any tough players. A. I think so. B. Im not surprised. C. Of course. D. Not likely! 第二节: 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。Always ChangingMark is leaving, and Im feeling kind of sad. You probably dont know Mark, but you might be lucky enough to21someone just like him. Hes been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years combining22professional skills with a sweet and gentle nature. And now hes moving on to an exciting new professional23. It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime, and were24for him. But that doesnt make it any easier to say goodbye to him. Life has a way of25these curve balls at us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a person, a place or a situation, something comes along to26the recipe. Our ability to cope with change27to a great degree, our peace, happiness and contentment in life. But how do we do that? A friend of mine is fond of reminding us that “survivability depends upon28” . And then theres Chris the California surf-rat, who once told me that the answer to lifes problems can be29in four words: go with the flow. Im not exactly sure, but I think Chris was saying that life is a series of30both good and bad. No matter how excellent your skill is there will always be life-influencing factors over which you have no31. The truly successful person expects the unexpected, and is prepared to32adjustments should the need ariseas it almost33does. That doesnt mean you dont keep trying to make all your34come true. It just means that when things come up that arent35in your plan, you work around themand then you move on. “Change, indeed, is painful, 36ever needful, ” said philosopher Thomas Carlyle. “And if memory has its force and worth, so also has37. ” Were going to miss Mark. But rather than stay on the38of our parting, well focus on our hopes for a brighter futurefor him, and for us. And then well go out and39everything we can to make that future happen. Until our plans40again. 21. A. knowB. greetC. imagineD. recognize22. A. extraB. goodC. correctD. precise23. A. agreementB. destinationC. experienceD. opportunity24. A. pleasedB. worriedC. anxiousD. curious25. A. watchingB. makingC. throwingD. giving26. A. provideB. useC. changeD. try27. A. makesB. determinesC. protectsD. preserves28. A. habitB. communicationC. beliefD. adaptability29. A. summed upB. held upC. made upD. put up30. A. accidentsB. recordsC. eventsD. problems31. A. differenceB. controlC. powerD. trouble32. A. takeB. doC. getD. make33. A. alwaysB. neverC. alreadyD. seldom34. A. decisionsB. promisesC. dreamsD. solutions35. A. eventuallyB. exactlyC. immediatelyD. surprisingly36. A. yetB. alsoC. evenD. still37. A. futureB. partingC. attemptD. hope38. A. complaintB. attentionC. sadnessD. sympathy39. A. doB. demandC. faceD. seize40. A. changeB. happenC. turnD. correct第二部分: 阅读理解(第一节20小题, 第二节5小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分)第一节: 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。(A)(2013广州模拟)I live in Mumbai, India, a big city, but I came from a remote Kerala village. When I was a boy, hardly anyone spoke English around me. So, at age nine, Dad sent me to Montfort, an exclusive boarding school. There, I had to speak English or will be punished. My uniform was like typical English public school: grey jacket, tie, and black leather shoesso different from the clothes most people in my village wore. And our official school sport was cricket, something Id never heard of, let alone played, before arriving. Montfort had been built for the children of the British officials who once ruled India, but by the time I arrived in 1961, nearly all the students were from powerful Indian families. Its English traditions, however, continued. When I returned home for the holidays still wearing my uniform, people stared at me like I was an alien. “Speak some English, ” they teased. Looking back, I unwittingly brought a bit of English culture to my village. But English and too many Western influences are precisely what many traditionalists and politicians fear. They ask: Will such influences finish off our own culture?Various leaders have tried to erase the British traditions, pulling down old British statues and replacing many British-rule city names with older native names. Some even advocate changing our weekly day of rest from the “Western” Sunday to the “Hindu” Tuesday. Extreme responses I say. You cant change history, and its only natural for foreign influences to affect a nations culture. So Indian culture, as it is today, is really a mixture derived from centuries of foreign invasions. Add to that the massive changes of the 20th century resulting from the television, jet-age travel, the Internet, etc. . Everything from clothes and language to food keeps changing, yet we remain Indian. I believe that Asian cultures are too ancient and deep-rooted to be weakened by foreign influences. Allow me to illustrate ray point. Some time ago, I took my visiting Singapore-born-and-raised cousin to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. Later, while driving home, I talked about the fine Chinese food wed just had. “Was that Chinese food?” my cousin exclaimed. “Oh, I didnt know. ” It must have tasted too Indian for him to realize it. Meanwhile, like countless others, my village has transformed over the past decades. Many people wear modern clothes and TV brings cricket into local homes. Theres even an English-language school, where you can hear kids giggling, yelling, flirtingall in English, but with an Indian accent. Just like the Chinese food you get in India. Are these foreign influences something to worry about? I dont think so. Indias Chinese food tastes pretty good to me! 41. What can we infer about the author?A. He was a supporter of British rule in India. B. He came from a wealthy family. C. His family was unpopular in the village. D. He was partly educated in Britain. 42. Which of the following are mentioned by the author as British influences on Indian society?a. Place names. b. Language. c. Food. d. Architecture. e. Sport. f. Education. A. a, b, d, eB. b, d, e, fC. a, b, e, fD. b, c, e, f43. Why does the author use the example of Chinese food in India?A. To show how foreign customs are adapted to suit local conditions. B. To argue that overseas influences have enriched the lives of local people. C. To explain why foreign influences on local culture should be limited. D. To indicate the loss of local cultural traditions resulting from foreign influences. 44. In the last part of the passage, the author again refers to his village to show. A. life there has improved a lotB. its culture has become less IndianC. culture continues to change over timeD. his disapproval of modern youth45. The main purpose of the passage is to. A. informB. persuadeC. describeD. criticise(B)CLASSIFIED ADSJOB WANTEDIm Black, a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching Spanish or English, working as a waiter or a bar tender. I have a friendly and hard-working personality. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me. Backer 1896126. comJOB OFFEREDEL house is a well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teachers who can teach the following subject(s)to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should fulfill the following requirements: Experienced in exam preparations(TOEFL, IELTS, SAT)Degree holderExperienced in teaching either mathematics, physics or businessExcellent command of English in both oral and writtenExperienced in teaching higher academic level EnglishNative English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of English. JGHTRgmail. comSHAREIm Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxury apartment. Thats near everything and has everything, hard-wood floors, international TV, washer/dryer. Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi woman, both professional. Please contact me. MLCTsina. comFOR RENTCNY 12, 000/lovely apartment near West Nanjing RoadLayout: 3 bedrooms, 2 bathroomsSize: 120 sqmMonthly rental: 12, 000 yuanCompound: First BlockFacilities: gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool, childrens playgroundLYG2560 sohu. com46. Margaret is now looking for. A. her lost catB. an apartmentC. a jobD. a roommate47. Which of the following is NOT the requirements of EL house?A. Experienced in exam preparations. B. Experienced in teaching Chinese. C. Excellent command of English. D. Degree holder. 48. To look for a person to work in your restaurant, you can contact. A. LYG2560 sohu. comB. MLCTsina. comC. Backer1896126. comD. JGHTRgmail. com49. What does the underlined word “incumbent” mean?A. businessmanB. studentC. employeeD. employer(C)Millions of Americans return from long-distance trips by air, but their luggage doesnt always come home with them. Airline identification tags can come loose, and the bags go who-knows-where. The airlines collect the items and, for 90 days, attempt to find their owners. If they have no luck, they are literally left holding the bags of thousands of travelers. They dont keep them, since there is more lost luggage every day that they can store. And by law, they cannot sell the bags, or they might be accused of misplacing luggage on purpose. So once insurance companies have paid for lost bags and their contents, and they no longer belong to passengers, a unique store in the little town of Scottsboro, Alabama, buys them. The “Unclaimed Baggage Center” is so popular that the building, which is set up like a department store, is the number-one tourist attraction in all of Alabama. More than one million visitors stop in each year and take one of the stores shopping carts on a hunt for treasures. The Center displays one-of-a-kind items lost by individual travelers, plus many other items found in goods shipments that for some reason never got delivered. Each day, clerks bring out 7, 000 new items, and experienced shoppers rush to paw over them. You can find everything from precious jewels to hockey sticks, best-selling novels, leather jackets, tape recorders, surfboards, even half-used tubes of toothpaste. The stores own laundry washes or dry cleans all the clothes found in luggage, then sells them. Need a wedding dress? Theres a selection of beautiful lost and unclaimed ones. The store has a little museum where some of its most unusual acquisitions have been preserved. Less than 0. 5% of luggage checked on the U. S. carriers is permanently lost and available to the store. Still, thats a lot of toothpaste and wedding dresses that never made them home. 50. What is implied in the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A. Nobody wants to own this kind of luggage. B. Nobody comes to get the lost luggage back. C. Nobody likes those airline identification tags. D. Nobody knows the owners of the lost luggage. 51. The airlines dont keep the lost bags mainly because. A. they dont intend to break the lawB. they want to find their owners laterC. they dont have enough space for themD. they want to earn money by selling them52. Which of the following is NOT true about the “Unclaimed Baggage Center” ?A. It displays a great many items every day. B. Its actually a supermarket for the local people. C. Its the most popular tourist attraction in Alabama. D. It displays many unusual items in the little museum. 53. Which word can best describe the items in the Center?A. Precious. B. Necessary. C. Strange. D. Various. 54. According to the passage, which is the correct order of the following events?a. Crowds of travelers are glad to have got their favorite items. b. The tags are missing somehow in one way or the other. c. Its impossible for the luggage to reach their owners. d. Thousands of pieces of lost luggage are gathered together for sale in the Center. A. a b c dB. b a d cC. b c a dD. b c d a55. The passage mainly tells us. A. how Americans deal with the lost luggageB. how Americans benefit from the lost luggageC. how Americans manage to find the lost luggageD. how careless Americans are(D)(2013烟台模拟)BEIJINGEating at a Beijing restaurant is usually an adventure for foreigners, and particularly when they get the chance to order “chicken without sex life” or “red burned lion head” . Sometimes excited but mostly confused, embarrassed or even terrified, many foreigners have long complained about mistranslations of Chinese dishes. And their complaints are often valid, but such an experience at Beijings restaurants will apparently soon be history. Foreign travellers will no longer, hopefully, be confused by oddly worded restaurant menus in the capital if the governments plan to correctly translate 3, 000 Chinese dishes is a success and the translations are generally adopted. The municipal(市政的)office of foreign affairs has published a book to recommend translations of Chinese dishes, which aims to help restaurants avoid strange translations. “It provides the names of main dishes of famous Chinese cuisines in plain English, ” an official with the citys Foreign Affairs Office said. Restaurants are encouraged to use the proposed translations, but it will not be compulsory. Its the citys latest effort to bridge the culture gap for foreign travellers in China. Coming up with precise translations is a daunting task, as some Chinese culinary techniques are untranslatable and many Chinese dishes have no English-language equivalent. The translators, after conducting a study of Chinese restaurants in English-speaking countries, divided the dishes names into four categories: ingredients, cooking method, taste and name of a person or a place. For some traditional dishes, pinyin, the Chinese phonetic system, is used, such as mapo tofu(previously often literally translated as “b