八年级下册英语Unit1 SectionB(2a-3b)

SectionBPeriod2 2a 3b Someonefeltsick Someonecuthisknee Someonehadafever Someonehadanosebleed Someonehurthisback Someonegothitonthehead Review Whatcouldyoudointhesesituations a putabandageonitb tookhistemperaturec toldhimtorestd putsomemedicineonite tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX rayf toldhertoputherheaddown Someonefeltsick Someonecuthisknee Someonehadafever Someonehadanosebleed Someonehurthisback Someonegothitonthehead Matchandmakeconversations Examples A What sthematterwiththeboy B HegothitontheheadinP E class A Oh youcouldtakehimtothehospitaltogetanX ray A What sthematterwiththeboy B Hehurthisback A Oh youcouldtellhimtorest Talkaboutaccidentswhenwedosports讨论运动时易发生的事故Retellthestory复述故事Shareanaccidentorhealthproblemwithpartners和伙伴分享遇到过的事故或健康问题Giveadvice提出建议 Objectives house money car life job Whatisthemostimportantinourlife Butourlifeisveryweak playsoccer Whatkindofaccidentorproblemcanhappenwhenyou climbthemountain Whatkindofaccidentorproblemcanhappenwhenyou swim Whatkindofaccidentorproblemcanhappenwhenyou Whatshouldyoudoifyoufind apersonfallsoffthesecondfloor apersonwhohasstoppedbreathing apersonwhoselegisbleeding Discussion Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen 2a A soccerB mountainclimbingC swimming falldown haveproblemsbreathing gethitbyaball getsunburned cutourselves hurtourbackorarm A B B C A A B C A B A B C Discussthesequestionsingroups 1 Doyouthinkeveryonehasthewilltosurviveinadangeroussituation 2 Isitpossibletosaveyourselfinanysituation 3 Canabadaccidentchangeyourlife 4 Isitimportanttothinkpositivelyafteryouhavebeenbadlyhurt Yes Yes Yes Yes Readthepassageandanswerthequestion WhatdoesAronRalstontellinhisbookBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Hetellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife 2c ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue FalseorDon tknow 1 WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 2 Whycouldn tAronmove 3 HowdidAronfreehimself Utah U S A Becausea360 kilorockfellonhisrightarmandtrappedit Hecutoffpartofhisrightarm Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions 2d 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident 5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean Hewroteabookandcontinuestoclimbmountainstoday Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationinwhichallofthechoicesarebad 2e Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder OnApril26 2003 hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday Hewroteabookabouthisexperience Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident 2 1 3 4 5 Ifyouareareporter whatquestionswouldyouliketoaskAronRalston Makeadialoguewithyourpartner Pairwork EnjoyasongIfIRise AronRalston born1975 isanAmericanoutdoorsman engineerandmotivationalspeaker Hesurvivedacanyoneeringaccidentinsouth easternUtahin2003 TheincidentisdocumentedinRalston sautobiographyBetweenaRockandaHardPlaceandisthesubjectofthe2010film127Hours Discussthesequestionsingroups Doyouknowotherpeoplewhooncewere betweenarockandahardplace Howdidtheysolvetheirproblem Shareyourstorywithyourgroup 3a Imagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem Makenotesaboutwhathe sheshouldandshouldn tdo accidentorhealthproblem He Sheshould He Sheshouldn t 3b Writeaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a Nurse Student Nurse Student Nurse AreyouOK Student No Idon tfeelwell Ihaveaheadache WhatshouldIdo Nurse Youhaveafever Youhaveabadcold Student WhatshouldIdonow ShouldItakesomemedicinetonight Nurse Youshouldn tbeinschooltoday Youshouldgohomenow takethismedicine andgetsomerest Student Thankyou I llgohomerightnow 1 Aronisusedtotakingrisks beusedto习惯于 适应于Areyouusedtothefoodhere 你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗 Heisusedtoeatingout 他习惯在外面吃饭了 Sheisusedtogettingupearly 她习惯于早起 Languagepoints be getusedto结构中to是介词 因此后面只能跟名词 代词或动名词 Theygotusedtolivinginthecountryside 他们已习惯于住在农村 Heisusedtohardwork 他习惯于艰苦工作 beusedto表示 习惯于某事 的状态 而getusedto则表示由 不习惯 到 习惯于 这一动态的过程 意思是 变得 习惯于 开始习惯于 拓展 Mygrandpaisused live incountry 几个月后他就习惯了在那个城市生活了 Hewasusedtolivinginthatcityseveralmonthlater living takerisks arisk 冒险StillIdon twanttotakeanyrisks Weoughtnottotakerisks You retakingabigriskdrivingsofast riskn 风险 危险 冒险Hesavedmylifeattheriskofhisown 他冒着自己的生命危险救了我的命 Thediseaseisspreading andallchildrenunderfiveareatrisk 这疾病在蔓延 五岁以下的小孩都有危险 You llrunariskofcuttingyourfeetifyoudon twearshoes 要是不穿鞋 你的脚就有被割破的危险 riskvt 冒 的危险 承受 的风险Don triskyourhealth 不要拿你的健康冒险 Thesoldierriskedhislifetosavethechild 这个战士冒着生命危险去救那个孩子 Theywerewillingtorisklosingtheirjobs 他们甘愿冒丢失工作的危险 拓展 situationn 情况 状况Thesituationwillsooncomeclear 情况不久就会明朗的 Thefactorywasinaverybadsituationnow 这个工厂现在很糟 Armyofficerssaidthesituationwasundercontrol 陆军军官称局面已经得到了控制 2 hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah 他们不习惯于那里的情况 Theyarenotusedtothesituationthere runout用尽 用完 主语为物 Themilkwillrunoutsoon 牛奶很快就要没有了 runoutof用尽 用完 主语为人 Ihaverunoutofstamps 我已经把邮票用完了 3 hiswaterranout 一句双译 两周后 他们的食品用完了 Twoweekslater theirfoodranout Twoweekslater theyranoutofthefood 4 Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof mean在这句话里表示 意思是 意味 Whatdoesthiswordmean 这个单词是什么意思 Theredlightmeans Stop 红灯就是 停 Missingthistrainmeanswaitingforanotherhour 错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时 mean做动词 还有 打算 意欲 的意思Imeantogotherenextyear 我打算明年到那儿去 HowlongdoyoumeantostayinBeijing 你打算在北京住多久 Sorry Ididn tmeantofrightenyou 对不起 我不是故意吓唬你的 拓展 I msorry butIdidn tmean you A tohurtB hurtC hurtingD havinghurtSmokingmeans yourselfwithyourownhands A tokillB killedC killingD kill A C tellof意为 讲述 描述 Thestorytellsofthelifeofafamouspoet 这故事讲述的是一个著名诗人的生平 Hishandstellofheavylabor 他的双手显示他干的是粗活 5 Arontellsoftheimportanceof importancen 重要性 重要Heisamanofgreatimportance 他是一位非常重要的人物 Tomdoesn tknowtheimportanceofgoodhealth 汤姆不知道健康的重要 importantadj 重要的 重大的 Englishisvery andallthestudentsknowthe ofEnglishstudy A importance im