外研社英语必修一module1课文知识点及习题

课文知识点总结1. I would like to study English because it is widely used in the world.Widely 与wide 同作副词时的区别widely常用来指抽象的概念,wide常指具体的概念。 例：Open your mouth wide. The computer is widely used in the world.拓展：类似这种用法的词还有，high/highly, deep/deeply，slow/slowly 例：Do just I tell you. Open your mouth _, and raise your hand _. A. wide.high B. widely.highly C. wide.highly D. widely.high2. Are senior high teachers similar to junior high teaches?Be similar to 与.相似, be 还可以换成look, get, sound等例：Her shoes are/look similar to mine. Your idea sounds similar to his, but yours is more concrete.拓展: be familiar with 熟悉，通晓 Be popular with 受到.的欢迎，喜爱 Be particular about 对挑剔 3. l live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. Far from 距.远， 远非. Our school is not far from your houses. He is far from rich /being rich. 他一点也不富，他离富裕还差的远呢。Far 还可以修饰比较级，much,a lot, a little 也可修饰比较级拓展：so far 到目前为止 So far everything goes well. As far as 到什么程度，远到 I will help you as far as I can. By far .的多，最.，显然，常用在比较级和最高级之前. He is by far older than other teachers in our school. 他比其他老师都老的多。 She is by far the best teacher. The book is by far the best.4Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my junior high school. method.n 方法，办法易混淆的同类词语：way, method, means, approach ,都有“方法、办法”的意思，但用法有别。通过.的方法: with the method of./ by means of ./in the way of /to do./ the approach to(2).nothing like 一点也不像，根本不像 He is nothing like his brother. Her cooking is nothing like as good as yours. 她做饭的手艺比不上你。拓展：Something like 有点像Anything like 和.相像(用于否定，疑问句中) not anything like= nothing like 例：That building looks something like a museum. Her cooking is not anything like as good as yours.(3). That, 替代词，替代前面出现的method of teachingWeather in Beijing is a little better than that of Qitaihe.易混辨析:it, one, that, these/those, 他们都可以替代前文出现过的名词。 It 指代上文出现过的同一事物，one 指前文出现的同类，单非同一个，表示泛指意义，复数为ones。That替代前文出现过的，但非同类的可数名词单数或不可数名词，表特指意义，只能指物不能之人。these/those替代同类但非同一物，复数名词。L left my phone in my drawer, but it is gone.I dont like this type of CD player, can you show me a better one?Her handwriting is far better than that of Lucy.5. And we have fun. I dont think I ll be bored in Ms Shens class!（1） Fun 不可数名词，不与冠词连用 Have fun 高兴，愉快 make fun of sb/sth 嘲笑（2） I dont think. 否定转移现象，从句中的否定形式放在主句主句中否定，反义疑问句中主谓形式和从句保持一致，且用肯定形式如，I dont think she is right, is she?6. in other words ,换句话说 In a word 总之 have a word with 与某人说句话 have words with 和某人吵架7.look forward to doing /sth 期待，盼望They are looking forward to the holiday.I am looking forward to seeing you.8. They are talking about different lessons. Talk about 谈论 Talk over 就.进行详谈 Talk of 谈起，说起 Talk with 和.交谈9. Would you mind/ do you mind doing sth ? 介意做.10. I take part in all kinds of after-school activities.take part in 参加，参与，主要指一些大型的社会活动，游行，示威，体育活动join in 常用于参加一些小型的活动，讨论，游戏，对话join 常用于加入一个组织或团体，成为其中的一员attend 多用于一些正式的聚会，会议，如参加会议，上学，报告会。例：Come on and join us. She wants to join in their discussion. We dont attend school on Sunday.练习题：1. It is believed that a good relationship between the two countries is important for the development of both China and the USE. A. normally B. surprisingly C. particularly D. widely 2. As is often pointed out, knowledge is a two-edged weapon which can be used _ for good or evil. A. similarly B. widely C. equally D. properly3. The plastic flowers look so _ that many people think they are real. A natural B familiar C popular D similar 4. A girl _ Amy has a skirt which is similar _ to mine. A called; with B called; to C is called; with D is called; to5. -how did you find your visit to Disneyland? -I enjoy it every much. It was _ than I had expected.A. far more interested B. far more interesting C so more interesting D. even more interested6. The art show is _being a failure; it was a great success. A. far from B. next to C. along with D. regardless of 7. -we are supposed to be there at 6:00? -_I know, so we are. A. As soon as B. As far as C. So long as D. As possible as 8. Now he is improving his English by _of reading and listening to it a lot every day. A. method B. approach C. way D. means 9. At the class meeting, some top students introduced several _ to the study of English. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways 10. What I need is _ a book, one that can help to kill the time tonight. A. nothing but B. nothing like C. something like D. anything like at11. -I havent got a mobile phone. -I think you should have _. It is useful for you. A. one B. this C. that D. it 12. -You cant imagine_ fun web chatting is. -Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A. what B. how C. why D. whether13. I dont think there used to be a railway line at the back of our school,_？ A. do I B. didnt there C. was there D. used there14. -How do you find the new book of Katherine? -_. I guess she is out of her talent. A. With the help of my mother B. By accident C. Very boring D. Quite bored 15. You may have one of these; _ you have whichever you choose. A. above all B. in other words C. after all D. in total 16. Ive always _the summer vacation because my mother said she would take me to my grandparents on vacation. A. looked down on B. looked up toC. looked around for D. looked forward to 17. Miss Brown is having a lot of trouble with the washing machine, but she doesnt know whom to _. A. turn to B. look for C. deal with D. talk about18. The way they talked _ the problem seemed impossible. A. about settling B. to settle C. of settling D. about to 19. -Would you mind if I _ here? -Certainly not. Please go ahead. A. will smoke B. did smoke C. smoked D. am smoking20. -Please _us