江苏省扬州市江都区2017届中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案

扬州市九年级英语试卷试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。说明：1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题第81题，共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。第卷（选择题60分）一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)1. What do you think of _ hot musical Lalaland（爱乐之城） starred by Emma Stone . I had never seen _ better film than that.A. a, theB. a, aC. the, theD. the, a2. I have bought a cup_ him. You dont have to provide him _bottled water. OK ! After all, plastic is harmful to the environment.A. to; withB. for; forC. to; to D. for; with 3. Do you know our manager? Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brother.A. turns upB. turns outC. turns on D. turns off4. How did you put together the model plane so perfectly? Its easy. I just followed the .A. instructionsB. instruments C. interviewsD. inventions5. My ipad has gone wrong. Ill have it _. Why dont you have Uncle Wang _ it? Nobody can if he cant.A. repair, repaired B. repair, repairing C. repairing, repaired D. repaired, repair.6. Can children under the age of 12 ride electrical-bicycles in Jiangdu? No, according to the law, they_.A . may not B .neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt7. Do you think that _ little children should know _ safety tips? Of course.A. so; a little B. such; a little C. such; a fewD. so; a few8. About _of the teachers in their school were born in the 1980s. The rest _ born in the 1970s. A. three-fourths; were B. three-fourths; wasC. three-fourth; are D. three-fourth; is9. Its burning hot today, isnt it? Yes. _yesterday.A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it10. Your handwriting is better than _ of_ in your class. Im glad to hear that. A. it ; anyones B. that; anyones C. it; anyone elses D. that; anyone elses11. Have you found the information about Yang Jiang _ you can use for your composition? Not yet, I am too busy these days. A. which B. who C. whose D. when12. Jack, is there anything else you want to know about Yangzhou? East or west, Yangzhou is the best. But I am still wondering _.A. what was the best time for visitors to go to this beautiful cityB. that Chinese gardens stand in different styles all around the cityC. why is it praised as A Famous Paradise CityD. whether it lies on the two sides of the Grand Canal .13. I dont know when we _the P.E. Examination of the Senior Entrance Exam in 2017. Me either. Dont worry. The P.E. teacher will tell us when the time_. A. take; is fixed B. will take; will be fixed C. take; will be fixed D. will take; is fixed www-2-1-cnjy-com14. Maybe we can celebrate tonight . _A. What do you have in mind ? B. What is the matter ?C. What is on your mind ? D. What is going on ?15. Whats wrong with Jim? His car broke down on his way to work. And_ The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A.agoodmissisasgoodasamile B.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.everydoghasitsday二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分) In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history. The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising business job and study music. My parents didnt think it was a good choice I _16_ music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had_17_ music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was _18_ loved by his students, he didnt earn(挣钱) enough to support his large family. _19_ this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to _20_ instead of a music school, and so to college I went.Before my graduation from Columbia, the _21_ ran into some money problems and I felt it was my _22_ to leave college and find a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the _23_ years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it, but it was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by and I became very _24_.My wish was to save enough money to quit(退出) and go to Europe to study _25_. I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go_26_. At that time, my family got out of the trouble. My family _27_ needed my help, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and _28_ every minute of it. “Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I felt completely free because I was doing what I loved. I really lived. When I _29_ business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living. Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too _30_ a price for it.16. A. gave upB. took up C. made up D. set up17. A. learned B. studied C. played D. taught18. A. much B. less C. little D. more19. A. Because B. Since C. With D. As20. A. run a business B. find a job C. go to college D. go abroad21. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. family 22. A. dream B. duty C. job D. hope23. A. pleased B. worried C. tired D. wasted24. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. excited25. A. business B. languages C. music D. software26. A. abroad B. Europe C. England D. France27. A. not at all B. no way C. no longer D. not a lot28. A. enjoyed B. hated C. cried D. laughed29. A. broke up B. broke away from C. broke out D. broke down30. A. much B. little C. high D. low三、阅读理解(共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分)阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(A)At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence is learned from childhood. From an early age, American children learn responsibility. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores(家务) like setting the table.Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches children more than success.31. When do some American young people begin to live on themselves?A. After they get married. B. From childhood. C. At eighteen years old. D. After they find full-time jobs.32. What does an American child learn to do at the age of three?A. To dress themselves. B. To put away their toys.C. To put on his or her own clothes. D. To help parents with simple chores.33. A child can get some more money by .A. getting high grades B. saving their pocket moneyC. doing extra chores D. understanding the value of money(B)SOMETIMES we make friends with unexpected people. For example, who would have thought that a spider would make friends with a pig? But in E. B. Whites classic novel Charlottes Web, this is exactly what happens.The pair will appear in a movie at the end of this year.In the story, Wilbur is an ill-fated (倒霉的) pig. When he is born, he is so small that the farmer decides to end the pigs life. Luckily, the farmers daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and volunteers to raise the pig in a barnyard (谷仓前的空地) .2Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard, including the spider, Charlotte. However, one day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be served up as dinner. But, Charlotte has tried her best to save her friend from this danger. By making words such as famous pig in her web, she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some sort of supernatural (神奇的) animal, too important to kill. After Wilbur is saved, Charlotte is so tired that she finally dies.Unusually, the author makes a spider the heroine of the book. Spiders are creatures many people normally regard with fear. Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wilbur alive. It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst possible times.Who would you like to make friends with if you could?34. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. tell us a true story about a pair of unusual friends2-1-c-n-j-yB. describe how a spider makes friends with a pig C. give us a brief introduction about “Charlottes Web” D. encourage people to make friends with animals 35. The author E. B. White is trying to tell us _.A. Charlotte does her best to save Wilbur because he is really amazingB. a real friend is the one who devotes to you when you are in trouble C. the spiders are not afraid when you make friends with them D. wed better make friends with unexpected man for they can help us 36. We can learn from the passage that _A. E.B.Whites classic novel Charlottes web is exactly based on what really happens.B. when Wilbur is born, he is so small that the farmer decides to raise him in a barnyard.C. one day a sheep tells Charlotte that Wilbur will be killed for dinner.D. Charlotte managed to save him by making the farmer believe Wilbur is supernatural.37. Which of the following words can best describe Charlotte?A. Kind and curious.B. Generous and honest.C. Clever and warm-hearted.D. Patient and humorous.(C)As a young boy, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a rural mail carrier. Driving through the countryside was always an adventure: There were animals to see, people to visit, and especially chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.One lady had no mailbox, so Dad took the mail into her house every day because she was nearly blind. Once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.Mailboxes were sometimes used for other things. One note left in a mailbox read.,Nat, take these eggs to Marian; shes baking a cake and doesnt have any eggs. A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Later, father died. As I drove home, I noticed two green and red mailboxes made by father were still on each side of Main Street. Each box had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: SANTA CLAUS, NORTH POLE. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those holes.When I saw Frank Townsend, Dads postmaster and great friend for many years. He asked What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas?.The letters?I guess you never knew.Knew what?Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa in those green and red boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every year.I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasnt hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.38. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as _.A. great chances to help other people B. happy occasions to play with animalsC. exciting experience with a lot of fun D. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies39. The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that _.A. Dad had a strong sense of duty B. Dad was an honest and dependable manC. Dad had a strong sense of respect D. Dad was a kind and generous man40. According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?A. Dad read letters for a blind lady for years. B. Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C. Dad delivered some eggs to Marian. D. Dad answered childrens Christmas letters every year.41. What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?A. Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.B. Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C. Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D. Santa Claus had so much information about their families(D)The Great Barrier reef（大堡礁）is world-famous for Corals（珊瑚） of all shapes, sizes and colors, which covers more than 130,000 square miles off the coast of Australia. It is the worlds largest reef system and supports a great deal of ocean life.But today the Great Barrier Reef is dying. The warming effect of climate change has heated the waters around the reef and it has caused a bleaching- Corals lose colors and even lives . And the Great Barrier Reef isnt alone. “This is the longest bleaching event ever recorded,” says David Kline, an Oceanography scientist. “It happens all over the world, and its looking very serious.”Bleaching happens when warm water, pollution and sea plants overgrowth drive away the living things that live on the coral and give it color. Within weeks, the reef could die, leaving behind a forest of lifeless, white coral. Scientists believe the bleaching now under way may kill more than 15% of the worlds coral.21cnjyBesides, reefs protect coastal communities from storms and flooding. Ocean life depends on coral reefs as shelters, while coastal towns depend on them as places of interest.But a bigger worry may be what the bleaching shows about future climate change. The rapid death of coral reefs shows that climate change is seriously affecting the world right now.Local solutions-like reducing fishing and cleaning up pollution-can help slow reef loss, but scientists say a global problem requires a global solution. Nearly 200 countries agreed last year to work to keep global temperatures from rising more than 3.6F by 2100, but that goal will be hard to reach. And if governments fail, coral reefs will be only the first victims.42. What can we know about the Great Barrier reef from the passage? A. Its only famous in Australia .B. Corals cover more than 130,000 square metres.C. It supports a great deal of ocean life.D. It is the result of global warming.43. What does the underlined word “bleaching” mean in Chinese?A. 死亡 B. 褪色 C. 衰弱 D. 消失44. The color of the coral comes from _. A. The warm water around it B. Sea plantsC. The living things which live on the coral D. Coastal pollution45. We can learn from the passage that _.A. The bleaching shows that climate may change in the future.B. It is believed that the bleaching now may kill more than 15% of Australians coral.C. Reducing fishing and cleaning up pollution can save the reef rapidly.D. If governments fail to keep global temperatures from rising, coral reefs will be the only victims.第卷（非选择题60分）四、词汇运用 (共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分)根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)46. Ding Yanchao, a winner in 2016 Moving Jiangsu Top Ten ,donated his body for _ (医学) research.47. Do you consider yourself a rude person? _ (必定的) not. Im always polite.48. The price of the houses along Wenchang Road has_ (上升) greatly over the last few months.49. In her late _, she became the general manager of a company.(四十)50. Papers and photos were _ (散开) all over the floor. What has happened ?51. The basketball coach, as well as his team members, _(be) interviewed shortly after the match for their fantastic performance.52. Do you know how much it _ two days ago? 20 kilos. (weigh)53. Its a new word to him. So he needs to look up the right _ of it first. (pronounce)54. As a guide, I must pay attention to all the _safety during their trip. (tour)55. Born in a much _(wealth) family, the girl is able to afford further education abroad.五、任务型阅读 (共l0空；每空l分，计l0分)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)The district is known as the Double East Area, that is, the Dongguan Street and the Dongquan Gate. Efforts have been made to protect its traditional business atmosphere as well as its rich historical and cultural atmosphere. As a result, there remain 17 old mansion (公馆) and 15 former residences (住宅) of famous people.To the west of the street and to the east of Ge Garden is the Yipu Garden, which was built by the banker Li Hesheng in the early years of the Republic of China. Yangzhou Traditional Chinese Painting Academy used to have its offices here. Recently, the Yipu Garden has been rebuilt, and has become a cultural heritage under protection of Jiangsu Province. Across the street is the mansion of Li Changle, who was the perfect of the Zhili area in the early years of the Emperor Tongzhi in t