2017人教版初中英语中考复习 宾语从句ppt课件

考点精讲精练 宾语从句 综合测练 中考链接 1 考点精讲精练 2 1 陈述句的引导词用that 常可省略 IamgoingtomeetmyfriendsinGuangzhou Hesaid HesaidthathewasgoingtomeethisfriendsinGuangzhou 他说他将要在广州见他的朋友 3 2 一般疑问句的引导词用if whether 是否 后有or时只用whether Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithme Heaskedme Heaskedmeif whetherIwouldliketoplaybasketballwithhim 他问我是否会和他去打篮球 Isitafasttrainoraslowlyone Iwantedtoknow Iwantedtoknowwhetheritwasafasttrainoraslowlyone 我想知道这是快车还是慢车 4 3 特殊疑问句的引导词用特殊疑问词 Howoldareyou Theywanttoknow Theywanttoknowhowoldyouare 他们想知道你多大年纪了 Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon Heaskedme HeaskedmewhatIwasgoingtodothisafternoon 他问我今天下午我打算做什么 5 1 Iwonderyouwouldliketocometomybirthdayparty A thatB ifC whatD where 2 Shetoldmeshewouldbuyausedbike A whatB whichC whetherD that B D 考点1专练 6 3 It ssodark Ican tfindoutit saboyoragirl A ifB thatC whatD whether 4 Hetoldmeshewouldcatchthebusifhegotupearly A whatB whichC whoD that 5 Jackisn tsurestudentsthereareinhisclass A howmanyB thatC whichD whether D D A 7 LucywantedtoknowifIcouldmakeacakeforyou 露丝想知道我是否会为你做个蛋糕 特殊 What swrongwith 在宾语从句中不变语序 如 Iwanttoknowwhat swrongwithyou 我想知道你怎么啦 引导词在从句中作主语时 语序不变 如 Jackaskedmewhowouldgiveusthelecturethisafternoon 杰克问我谁今天下午会给我们讲课 who是引导词 在宾语从句中作动词wouldgive的主语 本身己是陈述语序 不需再变 8 1 Couldyoutellmelastyear A wheredoesheliveB wherehelivedC whathelivedD whendidhelive 2 Idon tknowontheInternet thoughmostofpeopledo A howIcanuseQQB howcanIuseQQC whenIcanuseQQD whencanIuseQQ B A 考点2专练 9 3 Themanagercameuptoseewithher A whatwillbewrongB whatwrongwasC whatwrongisD whatiswrong 4 Couldyoutellme A wherethetrainleavesB whenthetrainleavesC whereleavesthetrainD whenleavesthetrain 5 PleasetellmetheScienceMuseum A howcanwereachB howwecanreachC howcanwegettoD howwecanget D B B 10 1 主句是现在时 一般现在时 一般将来时 现在进行时 现在完成时 从句该用什么时态就用什么时态 Johnspeakshighlyofyou Tomtellsme TomtellsmethatJohnspeakshighlyofme 汤姆告诉我约翰高度评价我 主句用tells 是一般现在时 从句原时态是speaks 在这里还是用speaks 11 2 主句是过去时 一般过去时 过去进行时 从句只用过去某种相应时态 Whenshallwehavethemeeting theboyasked Theboyaskedwhentheyshouldhavethemeeting 男孩问他们应该什么时候开会 主句用asked 是一般过去时 从句用相应的某种过去时 这里shall should 12 3 从句表示客观真理或事实时 主句即使用过去时 从句仍然用一般现在时 Theearthgoesaroundthesun theteachertoldthestudents Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheearthgoesaroundthesun 老师告诉学生们地球绕着太阳走 主句用told 为一般过去时 但从句中theearthgoesaroundthesun是客观事实 所以时态还用一般现在时 不用变 Jimaskedmewhetherthelighttravelsfasterthanthesound 13 1 Tomsaidhebackinaweek A willcomeB wouldcomeC comeD came 2 IamgoingtobuyabirthdaypresentforBenny Doyouknow A whenwashebornB whenhewasbornC whenheisbornD whenisheborn B B 考点3专练 14 3 Theteachertoldusyesterdaythesunintheeast A risesB roseC setsdownD setdown 4 Hereallywantedtoknowtomorrow Canyoutellhim A whenwestartedB whendidwestartC whenwewouldstartD whenwouldwestart 5 Doyouknowwhatatthistimeyesterday A theyaredoingB aretheydoingC theyweredoingD weretheydoing A C C 15 先用语序判断 再用时态求证 如有需要再用引导词及意思去决定 如 Everyonewantedtoknowyesterday Couldyoutellus Ann Bybus ofcourse Itwastoofaraway A howoldareyouB whereyouwillgoC howyouwentthereD whyyouwerelate先从语序判断 把A给排除了 再用时态去求证 主句用wanted 是一般过去时 从句该用过去的某种时态 从这一点考虑 把B给排除了 结合引导词及意思判断 答语是Bybus 故意思符合的只有C项 C 16 1 IwonderiftheforeignfriendsforShanghainextweek A leaveB leavesC leftD areleaving 2 Thismorningmymotheraskedme A whyheisnotthereB howdidmybrotherdoitC whattimeisitD whatJudydidduringtheweekend 3 IwanttowritetoJohn butIdon tknow A whathise mailaddresswasB whatishise mailaddressC whathise mailaddressisD whatwashise mailaddress D D C 综合测练 17 4 Canyoutellme Ithinkit shis A wherehelivesB wheredoesheliveC whosedictionaryitisD howoldheis 5 Mr WangislookingforPeter Doyouknow A whereisheB whereheisC whatisheD whatheis 6 Wouldyoupleasetellus A whatwashernameB whathernamewasC whatishernameD whathernameis C B D 18 7 Noonetellsus soweneedyourhelp A howweshoulddoB whatshouldwedoC howtodoitD whattodoit 8 WhatdidMikesay Hesaid A ifyouarefreethenextweekB whatcolorwasitC theweatherisfineD summercomesafterspring 9 Letmetellyou A howmuchisthecarB howmuchdoesthecarcostC therewere12monthsinayearD whentheywillleaveforPairs C D D 19 10 Idon tknowupsoearlylastSunday A whydidhegetB whyhegetsC whydoeshegetD whyhegot 11 WangFeiwillcometoGuangzhouforaconcert Doyouknow A whenwillshecomeB whenshecomesC whenshewillcomeD whendoesshecome 12 Whatwewanttoknownowis A whenhashegoneB howhashegoneC wherehehasgoneD ifhashegone C B A 20 13 Iaskedhim A whatdoeshelikeB whenhewillcomeC howhewentthereD whyhecomeshere 14 DoyouknowtheCapitalMuseum NextFriday A whenwilltheyvisitB whentheywillvisitC wheresheisstudyingD wherewillshework 15 HewantedtoknowtheEnglishparty A whenwillwehaveB whenwewillhaveC whenwouldwehaveD whenwewouldhave C B D 21 16 YourT shirtissocool Couldyoutellme A whereyoubuyitB wheredoyoubuyitC whereyouboughtitD wheredidyoubuyit 17 Lilyasksmemydog A whatwaswrongwithB what swrongwithC howdoIdealwithD howcanIdealwith 18 Myauntforgot A whereshefirstmetJohnB wheredidshefirstmeetJohnC wherearetheyfromD wheredoesshefirstmeetJohn C B A 22 19 PetersaysthattheWhitesareonholiday butnooneknows A wheretheyhavebeenB wherearetheyC wherearetheyfromD wheretheyhavegone 20 Whatdidyourmotheraskyoujustnow Sheasked A whowasIwaitingforB whethercouldIhelphertofindthepostofficeC howshecangettothepostofficeD iflighttravelsfasterthansound D D 23 21 Ihearthattheyhaven tdecided A wherewilltheygoforavacation B whentheywillleaveforBeijingC whethertheywouldgoforavacationD whentheywouldleaveforBeijing 22 Excuseme Iamastrangerhere IamsorryIdon tknow A whereisthezoo whereisthezooB whereisthezoo wherethezooisC whereisthezoo wherethezoowasD wherethezoois wherewasthezoo B B 24 23 Excuseme couldyoutellme Iparkeditbehindthisbuilding A whereyouparkedmycarB wheredidyouparkmycarC howyouparkedmycarD whenyouparkmycar 24 Thenewly designedcarisonshownow Iwonder A howmuchitcostB howmuchitcostsC howmuchdiditcostD howmuchdoesitcost A B 25 25 Couldyoutellme Certainly TheNo 15bus A whichbusIshouldtakeB IshouldtakewhichbusC shouldItakewhichbusD whichbusshouldItake A 26 1 Lily smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour butcouldnotfind 2009广东 A whatLilywasB whatwasLilyC whereLilywasD wherewasLily 2 Thepolicemanaskedtheboy 2010广东 A whereishismotherB wherehismotherisC wherewashismotherD wherehismotherwas C D 中考链接 27 3 Theteacheraskedus 2011广东 A whendidIfinishmyworkB whydidn twetellhimaboutitearlierC whatwewereinterestedinD wherewearegoingtohaveourlunch 4 Haveyouaskedthepoliceman 2012广东 Yes HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet I