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.,.,Contents,ActiveReading2,.,WarmingUp,Doyouhaveahobby?Parkour(sometimesabbreviatedtoPK)isautilitariandisciplinebaseduponthedirect,successful,swifttraversingofonessurroundingenvironmentviathepracticalapplicationoftechniques,basedaroundtheconceptofself-preservation.,.,Itisanon-competitive,physicaldisciplineofFrenchorigininwhichparticipantsrunalongaroute,attemptingtonegotiateobstaclesinthemostefficientwaypossible,usingonlytheirbodies.Skillssuchasjumping,climbing,vaulting,rolling,swingingandwallscalingareemployed.Parkourcanbepracticedanywhere,butareasdensewithobstaclesarepreferableanditismostcommonlypracticedinurbanareas.Now,watchthevideoclipandhavesomefurtherknowledgeaboutparkour.Maybe,someday,itwillbecomeyourhobby.Whoknows?,WarmingUp,.,Nowhaveadiscussionwithyourpartnersaboutthefollowingsuggestedhobbies.Areyouinterestedinanyofthem?Ordoyoupreferanythingelse?Stateyourreasons.,WarmingUp,Gardening,Explorephotography,Maintainasaltwateraquarium,Painting,.,WarmingUp,Writing,Playingpiano,Puzzles,Knitting,Cross-stitch,Sports,Collectingcoins,.,Nowdoyouwanttostartanewhobby?,WarmingUp,.,Text,Paintingasapastime,Abouttheauthor,Outlineofthetext,Gotothetext,.,Text,WinstonChurchill温斯顿丘吉尔(英国保守党政治家,著作家,首相)WinstonChurchill(18741965)wasaBritishpoliticianknownchieflyforhisleadershipoftheUnitedKingdomduringtheSecondWorldWar.HeservedasPrimeMinisterfrom1940to1945andagainfrom1951to1955.Churchillwasalsoakeenbricklayer,painterandwriter.Churchillwasalsoakeenbricklayer,painterandwriter.HewastheonlyBritishPrimeMinistertohaveeverwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature(in1953).During19561958hecompletedAHistoryoftheEnglishSpeakingPeoples.,.,Text,Theroaringlion,.,Text,Churchillspaintings,.,Outlineofthetext,Text,PaintingasaPastime,Thebenefitsofhobbies,Theprocessofdevelopingahobby,Choosingappropriatehobbies,Theproblemofboredom,Contrastingviewsofworkandpleasure,.,Paintingasapastime1AgiftedAmericanpsychologisthassaid,“Worryisaspasmoftheemotion;themindcatchesholdofsomethingandwillnotletitgo.”Itisuselesstoarguewiththemindinthiscondition.Thestrongerthewill,themorefutilethetask.Onecanonlygentlyinsinuatesomethingelseintoitsconvulsivegrasp.Andifthissomethingelseisrightlychosen,ifitisreallyattendedbytheilluminationofanotherfieldofinterest,gradually,andoftenquiteswiftly,theoldunduegriprelaxesandtheprocessofrecuperationandrepairbegins.,Text,.,2Thecultivationofahobbyandnewformsofinterestisthereforeapolicyoffirstimportancetoapublicman.Butthisisnotabusinessthatcanbeundertakeninadayorswiftlyimprovisedbyamerecommandofthewill.Thegrowthofalternativementalinterestsisalongprocess.Theseedsmustbecarefullychosen;theymustfallongoodground;theymustbesedulouslytended,ifthevivifyingfruitsaretobeathandwhenneeded.,Text,.,3Tobereallyhappyandreallysafe,oneoughttohaveatleasttwoorthreehobbies,andtheymustallbereal.Itisnousestartinglateinlifetosay:“Iwilltakeaninterestinthisorthat.”Suchanattemptonlyaggravatesthestrainofmentaleffort.Amanmayacquiregreatknowledgeoftopicsunconnectedwithhisdailywork,andyethardlygetanybenefitorrelief.Itisnousedoingwhatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.Broadlyspeaking,humanbeingsmaybedividedintothreeclasses:thosewhoaretoiledtodeath,thosewhoareworriedtodeath,andthosewhoareboredtodeath.,Text,.,Itisnouseofferingthemanuallabourer,tiredoutwithahardweekssweatandeffort,thechanceofplayingagameoffootballorbaseballonSaturdayafternoon.Itisnouseinvitingthepoliticianortheprofessionalorbusinessman,whohasbeenworkingorworryingaboutseriousthingsforsixdays,toworkorworryabouttriflingthingsattheweekend.,Text,.,4Asfortheunfortunatepeoplewhocancommandeverythingtheywant,whocangratifyeverycapriceandlaytheirhandsonalmosteveryobjectofdesireforthemanewpleasure,anewexcitementisonlyanadditionalsatiation.Invaintheyrushfranticallyroundfromplacetoplace,tryingtoescapefromavengingboredombymereclatterandmotion.Forthemdisciplineinoneformoranotheristhemosthopefulpath.,Text,.,5Itmaybesaidthatrational,industrious,usefulhumanbeingsaredividedintotwoclasses:first,thosewhoseworkisworkandwhosepleasureispleasure;andsecondly,thosewhoseworkandpleasureareone.Ofthesetheformerarethemajority.Theyhavetheircompensations.Thelonghoursintheofficeorthefactorybringwiththemastheirreward,notonlythemeansofsustenance,butakeenappetiteforpleasureeveninitssimplestandmostmodestforms.,Text,.,ButFortunesfavouredchildrenbelongtothesecondclass.Theirlifeisanaturalharmony.Forthemtheworkinghoursareneverlongenough.Eachdayisaholiday,andordinaryholidayswhentheycomearegrudgedasenforcedinterruptionsinanabsorbingvocation.Yettobothclassestheneedofanalternativeoutlook,ofachangeofatmosphere,ofadiversionofeffort,isessential.Indeed,itmaywellbethatthosewhoseworkistheirpleasurearethosewhomostneedthemeansofbanishingitatintervalsfromtheirminds.,Text,.,Text,绘画消遣(节选)1一位天才美国心理学家说过:“烦恼是感情的发作;此时大脑缠住了某种东西不肯放手。”在这种情况下,和头脑争论(让它放手)是无用的。愿望越强烈,与之争论就越是徒劳。你只能温和地将另一种东西慢慢灌输到痉挛状态的头脑中。如果(这一东西)选得恰当,而且它真的从另一领域的情趣中受到启迪的话,那么逐渐地,往往也是迅速地,原先不适当的“不肯放手”就会慢慢放松,恢复和补救的过程就会开始。,.,Text,2因此,对于公众人物而言,培养业余爱好和新的兴趣才是上策。但这并非一日之功,也不是单凭意志力就能做到的事情。精神情趣的培养是一个长期的过程。要想在需要的时候可随手摘取充满生机的果实,种子就必须精挑细选,必须播种在肥沃的土壤里,还必须辛勤地护理。,.,Text,3要想真正快乐,真正安全,一个人至少应有两三种业余爱好,而且必须是实际可行的。到了晚年才开始说:“我会培养对这或对那的兴趣”,这是没有用的。这种愿望只能加剧精神紧张。一个人可能会获得大量与其日常工作无关的知识,却不能从中得到任何益处或宽慰。做你喜欢做的事是没有用的,你要喜欢你做的事。泛而言之,人可以分为三类:极其劳累的人,极其操心的人,极其无聊的人。,.,Text,对于卖了一周力气、流了一周汗水的体力劳动者来说,让他们在星期六下午踢足球或打棒球是不合适的。同样,对于工作了六天、一直为公务操心的政界人士、专业人员或商人来说,在周未再让他们为鸡毛蒜皮的琐事而操心劳累也是无益的。,.,Text,4那些能够支配一切、能够肆意妄为、能够染指一切追求目标的人是“不幸的”。对于他们而言,多一种新的乐趣、多一种新的刺激只是增加一分厌腻而已。他们到处乱跑,企图靠喧闹和骚动来摆脱无聊对他们的报复,但这么做是徒劳的。对他们来说,某种形式的纪律约束是最有希望让他们走出困境、走上正道的。,.,Text,5可以这样说,理智的,勤劳的、有用的人可以分为两类:第一类人认为工作是工作,娱乐是娱乐;第二类人认为工作和娱乐是一回事。这两类人当中,第一类人占大多数。他们是能够得到补偿的。在办公室或工厂里长时间工作给他们带来了报酬,这不仅是谋生的手段,也使他们对寻找快乐充满了渴望,哪怕是最简单、最质朴的快乐。,.,Text,但是,幸运之神偏爱的是第二类人。他们的生活是一种自然的和谐。对他们来说,工作时间永远都不够长,每一天都是假日,而当普通节日来到时,他们会感到厌恶,因为这强行打断了他们埋头从事的工作。然而对这两种人来说,换换脑子,改变一下气氛,转移一下注意力都是不可缺少的。其实,把工作当作乐趣的人,很可能是最需要每隔一段时间就把工作放下,让头脑放松的人。,.,Wordsharborillfeelings不满;积怨;怨恨e.g.1.Thisisthefirststageofmydiscipleship,andnopower,visibleorinvisible,mustgrudgememycomingtoJesusChrist.现在我才开始作一门徒,愿凡百事物,不论可见的或不可见的,没有一样妒忌我叫我不到达耶稣基督的地方。2.Eachdayisaholiday,andordinaryholidayswhentheycomearegrudgedasenforcedinterruptionsinanabsorbingvocation.每个工作日像假日一样,平时节日的来临被抱怨为是对他们正全神贯注的工作的强行中断。,.,2.n.Cafeelingofangertowardssb.becausetheyhavedonesth.toyouthatdoesnotseemrightorfair不满;积怨e.g.Therewasnooneasfarasyouknowwhohadapersonalgrudgeagainsther.就我所知,没有人跟她有私仇。have/bear/holdagrudge心存不满,有怨恨harbor/nurseagrudge怀恨在心personalgrudges私愤,Wordsthemindcatchesholdofsomethingandwillnotletitgo.Worryisakindofemotion.Insuchemotion,theworriedmindkeepsonreturningtoitsworryandcannotletitgo.,.,Itisuselesstoarguewiththemindinthiscondition.Itisimpossibletopersuadeyourselftocalmdownandstopworrying.Nothingcanmakeyourselfreasonableenoughtofeelbetter.,LanguagePoints,翻译:,在这种情况下,和头脑争论(让它放手)是无用的。,.,Thestrongerthewill,themorefutilethetask.Ifyouhavealwaysbeenastrong-mindedanddeterminedperson,youseemtohavelesschancetorelaxyourselfwhenyouworryaboutsomething.themore/less,themore/less越,就越e.g.Thelongerthewarlasts,themorethepeopletherewillsuffer.战争持续得越久,那里的人们受难就越多。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,愿望越强烈,与之争论就越是徒劳。,.,Onecanonlygentlyinsinuatesomethingelseintoitsconvulsivegrasp.Allyoucandoisturnyourattentionawaytosomethingelse.Themetaphorhereisthatthemindtakesholdofworryandwontdropitunlesssomethingelseisplacedinitshands.,LanguagePoints,翻译:,你只能温和地将另一种东西慢慢灌输到痉挛状态的头脑中。,.,如果(这一东西)选得恰当,而且它真的从另一领域的情趣中受到启迪的话,那么逐渐地,往往也是迅速地,原先不适当的“不肯放手”就会慢慢放松,恢复和补救的过程就会开始。,Andifthissomethingelseisrightlychosen,ifitisreallyattendedbytheilluminationofanotherfieldofinterest,gradually,andoftenquiteswiftly,theoldunduegriprelaxesandtheprocessofrecuperationandrepairbegins.Ifthissomethingputinthehandsofthemindiswellchosen,andifitisinterestingandattractsthemind,theworrywillbegivenupandreplacedbythissomethingwell-chosen.Themindwillthenstarttohealgradually,andoftenquickly.,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,Butthisisnotabusinessthatcanbeundertakeninadayorswiftlyimprovisedbyamerecommandofthewill.Thisisnotsomethingthatcanbeachievedinaday,orcanbeachievedquicklybyjustwantingitandwithoutpracticeandpreparation.,但这并非一日之功,也不是单凭意志力就能做到的事情。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,Theseedsmustbecarefullychosen;theymustfallongoodground;theymustbesedulouslytended,ifthevivifyingfruitsaretobeathandwhenneeded.Inplantingaseedwemustplantitintherightgroundandwaterandcareforitasitgrows.Onlythencanwehaveaharvest.Thewritersuggeststhatyoucannotdevelopahobbysuddenly;itisalongprocess.Churchillisusingametaphorhere,comparingdevelopingahobbytogrowingsomething,likeplantingaseed.,要想在需要的时候可随手摘取充满生机的果实,种子就必须精挑细选,必须播种在肥沃的土壤里,还必须辛勤地护理。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,Suchanattemptonlyaggravatesthestrainofmentaleffort.Tryingtotakethisorthatasahobbylaterinlifecanonlyfurtherstrainthemind.,这种愿望只能加剧精神紧张。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,Itisnouseofferingthemanuallaborer,tiredoutwithahardweekssweatandefforttoworkorworryabouttriflingthingsattheweekend.Theexamplesareusedtosupportthatnewformsofinterestmustbecarefullychosenandreal.,对于卖了一周力气、流了一周汗水的体力劳动者来说,让他们在星期六下午踢足球或打棒球是不合适的。同样,对于工作了六天、一直为公务操心的政界人士、专业人员或商人来说,在周未再让他们为鸡毛蒜皮的琐事而操心劳累也是无益的。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,whocangratifyeverycapricewhocanhaveanythingtheywant,evenonlyforamoment,能够肆意妄为的人,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,tryingtoescapefromavengingboredombymereclatterandmotion.Theytrytoescapeboredombyrushingaround,hopingthenoiseandmotionwillsolvetheirproblem.,企图靠喧闹和骚动来摆脱无聊对他们的报复。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,notonlythemeansofsustenance,butakeenappetiteforpleasureeveninitssimplestandmostmodestforms.notonlyameansofmakingaliving,butalsoanabilitytoenjoythemselvesevenwiththesimplestpleasures.,这不仅是谋生的手段,也使他们对寻找快乐充满了渴望,哪怕是最简单、最质朴的快乐。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,ButFortunesfavouredchildrenbelongtothesecondclass.Buttheluckiestpeoplearethoseinthesecondclass.FortuneisaRomangoddesswhogavepeopletheirfatesinlife;herfavouredchildrenarethoseshetreatsbest.,但是,幸运之神偏爱的是第二类人。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,Fortunesimplymeanschanceorluck.Wecantalkabouthaving“goodfortune”or“badfortune”.However,thewordisoftencapitalized(Fortune),especiallyinliterarywriting.Whenthisisdone,thewriterisusingtheliterarydeviceofpersonification.Thewriterisdescribingluckorchanceasanactive,consciousforcethatdeliberatelycontrolsallhumanaffairsineffect,Fortunedescribesagoddesswhocontrolsyourlife.Thisisnotanaccident.OurEnglishwordfortunederivesfromthenameoftheRomangoddessofluck,Fortuna.Fortunawasbelievedtogiveyougoodorbadluck,andtocontrolyourfate.FortunaisperhapstheonlyRomandeitywhoisstillregularlyreferencedthiswayinmodernEnglish.Whenthingssuchaslove,virtueorwararepersonifiedinEnglish,aconnectionwithRomanorGreekdeitiesisnolongerobvious.ButtheconnectionbetweenFortuneandFortunaisstillquiteclear,eventoday.,LanguagePoints,.,Eachdayisaholiday,andordinaryholidayswhentheycomearegrudgedasenforcedinterruptionsinanabsorbingvocation.Ifyouloveyourwork,everydayisaholiday.Ordinaryholidaysarenotwelcome.Instead,theywillbeseenasaninterruptiontoyourworkwhichbringsyoupleasure.,每一天都是假日,而当普通节日来到时,他们会感到厌恶,因为这强行打断了他们埋头从事的工作。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,Indeed,itmaywellbethatthosewhoseworkistheirpleasurearethosewhomostneedthemeansofbanishingitatintervalsfromtheirminds.Infact,thosewhoseworkistheirpleasurearethekindofpeoplewhomostneedtothinkaboutsomethingelsefromtimetotime.,其实,把工作当作乐趣的人,很可能是最需要每隔一段时间就把工作放下,让头脑放松的人。,LanguagePoints,翻译:,.,Exercises,.,Readingandunderstanding3Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.4Answerthequestions.,Exercises,.,3Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.1TheAmericanpsychologistsaysthat_.(a)youcandecidenottoworryaboutsomething(b)onlypeoplewithastrongwillcanstopworrying(c)tostopworryingyouhavetothinkofsomethingelse(d)worryingisauselessemotion2Churchillsaysthatpeopleinpubliclife_.(a)shouldtaketheirhobbiesseriously(b)shoulddecidequicklywhathobbytotakeup(c)shouldcultivateagarden(d)shouldchangetheirhobbiesregularly,Exercises,.,3Churchillsuggeststhathobbies_.(a)requirealotofmentaleffort(b)arebeststartedbyolderpeople(c)shouldrelatetoyourwork(d)mustbethingsyouenjoydoing4Churchillrecommendsthatintheirsparetime_.(a)peoplewhoworkwiththeirhandsshouldplayfootball(b)politiciansshouldthinkaboutunimportantthings(c)peopleneedahobbythatisdifferentfromtheirwork(d)peoplewhoareboredcantakelessons,Exercises,.,5Churchilldescribesas“unfortunate”peoplewho_.(a)workextremelyhard(b)havemanyworries(c)travelalongahopefulpath(d)havealmosteverythingtheywant6Churchillsaysthatindustriouspeople_.(a)spendlonghoursatwork(b)canbedividedintotwotypes(c)dontliketakingholidays(d)thinkworkandpleasuremustbedifferent,Exercises,.,4Answerthequestions.1Doesthepassagerecommendspecifichobbies?2Canyoudecidetostopworrying?3Areallhobbiesbeneficial?Why/Whynot?4Whatsortofpeopleneedtodoexcitingthings?5WhodoesChurchilldescribeasthemostfortunatepeople?,Exercises,.,1Doesthepassagerecommendspecifichobbies?No,itexplainshowweleaddifferenttypesoflivesandhavedifferentleisureneeds,sogeneralrecommendationscannotbemade.2Canyoudecidetostopworrying?No,itisuselesstoarguewiththemind.3Areallhobbiesbeneficial?Why/Whynot?No,yourhobbymustsuityou.Hobbieswhichdonotsuityoumaycauseharminsteadofbenefit.,Exercises,.,4Whatsortofpeopleneedtodoexcitingthings?Asweneedourpastimestobeunlikeourdailylives,itisimpliedthatpeoplewholeaddullliveswillneedexcitement,butsuchpeoplearenottobeconfusedwithpeoplewhoareboredbecausetheyhavetoomuch.Excitementonlyaddstotheirexcess.5WhodoesChurchilldescribeasthemostfortunatepeople?Thosewholovetheirwork.,Exercises,.,Dealingwithunfamiliarwords5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressions.6Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressions.7Answerthequestionsabouttheunderlinedwords.,Exercises,.,5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsbelow.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.additionalaggravatecompensationenforcedgripmanualpastimerationaltrifling1Workhasmostpeopleinitscontrolformostoftheirlives.2Thejobrequiresworkwhichusesyourhands.3Foranyonewitheverythingtheywant,anewhobbyisonlyanextrapleasure,notanessentialone.4Richpeopleoftenhavemorethanoneleisureactivity.,Exercises,grip,manual(Thejobrequiresmanualwork.),additional,pastime,.,additionalaggravatecompensationenforcedgripmanualpastimerationaltrifling5Thereslittlerewardinlifeifyourworkallowsyounotimeforahobby.6Theresariskthatahobbywillonlymakethestrainofmentaleffortworse.7Manybusypeoplewastetimedealingwithnotveryimportantdetails.8Sometimesholidayscanbeseenasanobligatoryperiodtospendawayfromwork.9Itssimplynotreasonabletospendyourlifeatwork.Everyoneneedstimeoff.,Exercises,compensation,aggravate(Gheresariskthatahobbywillonlyaggravatethestrainofmentaleffort.),trifling,enforced,rational,.,6Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsbelow.athandinvainlayoneshandsonletitgotireouttodeath1Ivebeenworkingveryhard,andnowIm_.2IheldontoitforaslongasIcould,butintheendIhadto_.3Weneedachange,werebored_withdoingthesamethingeveryday.,Exercises,tiredout,letitgo,todeath,.,athandinvainlayoneshandsonletitgotireouttodeath4EverythingIneedis_soIcanreacheverythingquicklyandeasily.5Wegatheredallthestickswecould_andmadeabigfire.6Alloureffortswere_;thetaskwasimpossible.,Exercises,athand,layourhandson,invain,.,7Answerthequestionsabouttheunderlinedwords.1Thestrongerthewill,themorefutilethetask.Withastrongwill,isthetasklikelytobe(a)successful,or(b)unsuccessful?2oftenquiteswiftly,theoldunduegriprelaxesDoesthegriprelax(a)quickly,or(b)slowly?3ThecultivationofahobbyIsthehobbybeing(a)grownlikeaplant,or(b)madelikeanobject?4thosewhoaretoiledtodeathDothesepeopledo(a)hardphysicalwork,or(b)lotsofdifferentthings?,Exercises,7Answerthequestionsabouttheunderlinedwords.1Thestrongerthewill,themorefutilethetask.Withastrongwill,isthetasklikelytobe(a)successful,or(b)unsuccessful?2oftenquiteswiftly,theoldunduegriprelaxesDoesthegriprelax(a)quickly,or(b)slowly?3ThecultivationofahobbyIsthehobbybeing(a)grownlikeaplant,or(b)madelikeanobject?4thosewhoaretoiledtodeathDothesepeopledo(a)hardphysicalwork,or(b)lotsofdifferentthings?,.,5theyrushfranticallyroundfromplacetoplaceAretheyacting(a)calmly,or(b)hurriedly?6tryingtoescapefromavengingboredomIsboredom(a)punishingthem,or(b)rewardingthem?7holidayswhentheycomearegrudgedasenforcedinterruptionsDothepeople(a)lookforwardtoholidays,or(b)hateholidays?8theneedofadiversionofeffort,isessential.Isitnecessaryto(a)concentrateonatask,or(b)changewhatyouredoing?9banishingitatintervalsfromtheirminds.Dotheywantto(a)thinkaboutwork,or(b)forgetaboutwork?,Exercises,5theyrushfranticallyroundfromplacetoplaceAretheyacting(a)calmly,or(b)hurriedly?6tryingtoescapefromavengingboredomIsboredom(a)punishingthem,or(b)rewardingthem?7holidayswhentheycomearegrudgedasenforcedinterruptionsDothepeople(a)lookforwardtoholidays,or(b)hateholidays?8theneedofadiversionofeffort,isessential.Isitnecessaryto(a)concentrateonatask,or(b)changewhatyouredoing?9banishingitatintervalsfromtheirminds.Dotheywantto(a)thinkaboutwork,or(b)forgetaboutwork?,.,Readingandinterpreting8Lookatthesentencesfromthepassageanddecidewhattheunderlinedwordsreferto.1themindcatchesholdofsomethingandwillnotletitgo.(a)themind(b)something2Onecanonlygentlyinsinuatesomethingelseintoitsconvulsivegrasp.(a)theminds(b)thehands3Butthisisnotabusinessthatcanbeundertakeninaday(a)thecultivationofahobby(b)apolicyoffirstimportance,Exercises,Readingandinterpreting8Lookatthesentencesfromthepassageanddecidewhattheunderlinedwordsreferto.1themindcatchesholdofsomethingandwillnotletitgo.(a)themind(b)something2Onecanonlygentlyinsinuatesomethingelseintoitsconvulsivegrasp.(a)theminds(b)thehands3Butthisisnotabusinessthatcanbeundertakeninaday(a)thecultivationofahobby(b)apolicyoffirstimportance,.,4Ofthesetheformerarethemajority.(a)thefirstclassofpeople(b)thetwoclassesofpeople5Theyhavetheircompensations.(a)thepeople(b)thelonghours6whomostneedthemeansofbanishingitatintervalsfromtheirminds.(a)pleasure(b)work,Exercises,4Ofthesetheformerarethemajority.(a)thefirstclassofpeople(b)thetwoclassesofpeople5Theyhavetheircompensations.(a)thepeople(b)thelonghours6whomostneedthemeansofbanishingitatintervalsfromtheirminds.(a)pleasure(b)work,.,Deve

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