新概念英语第二册第36课ppt课件

Lesson36AcrosstheChannel,【Newwordsandexpressions】recordn.记录strongadj.强壮的swimmern.游泳运动员succeedv.成功trainv.训练anxiouslyadv.焦急地intendv.打算solidadj.固体的，硬的,recordn.记录；vt.记录recordern.录音机breaktherecord破记录setuparecord=makearecord创记录holdtherecord=keeptherecord保持记录equalizetherecord平记录(equalizevt.使相等,补偿)strongadj.强壮的asstrongasahorse象牛一样壮(马)strongwind大风；heavyrain大雨stronggirl(隐示不是很瘦,结实)strongmind意志坚强Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见,心不烦sturdyadj.结实的,强健的robustadj.身体结实(“乐百事”英文名)strong+运动员获胜把握比较大，强有力的（“强有力的对手”中的“强有力”就用strong表达),swimmern.游泳的人,游泳者swimmer确切的意思是游泳者,游泳的人strongswimmer游泳能手athleten.运动员(运动会上常说的运动员)swimmingathlete游泳运动员(这里的“-ing”意为“用来”)succeedv.成功succeedindoingsth.做成功successn.成功,成功的人successfuladj.成功的besuccessfulindoingsthfailv.失败failtodosth.做失败failuren.失败,失败者,缺乏,失灵,故障,破产,疏忽,不及格,trainv.训练trainsb.todosth.训练某人做(教,而且有让人形成某种技能)teachsb.todosth.教某人做(只是教,会不会不管)trainern.教练；traineen.受训的人trainingcenter训练中心anxiouslyadv.焦急anxiousadj.焦急的intendv.打算intendtodosth.begoingtodosth.打算做某事solidadj.固体的,硬的；n.固体adj.固体的Shewillnoteatanysolidfood.adj.硬的，结实的，坚固的（指家具、建筑物等）Theiceissolid.冰很硬。n.固体,WhatisDebbiegoingtotrytodo?,【Text】DebbieHartisgoingtoswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltomorrow.SheisgoingtosetoutfromtheFrenchcoastatfiveoclockinthemorning.Debbieisonlyelevenyearsoldandshehopestosetupanewworldrecord.Sheisastrongswimmerandmanypeoplefeelthatsheissuretosucceed.Debbiesfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat.Mr.Harthastrainedhisdaughterforyears.TomorrowhewillbewatchingheranxiouslyassheswimsthelongdistancetoEngland.Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours.Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood.MostofDebbiesschoolfriendswillbewaitingforherontheEnglishcoast.AmongthemwillbeDebbiesmother,whoswamtheChannelherselfwhenshewasagirl.,.,.,Letsseewhohasgoodmemory,n.记录v.adj.强壮的n.游泳运动员v.成功n.adj.v.训练adv.焦急地v.打算n.adj.固体的，硬的n.adj.液体，液体的，液态的,.,Letsseewhohasgoodmemory,1.WhatisDebbiegoingtodotomorrow?2.Whereisshegoingtosetoutfrom?3.Howoldisshe?4.Whatdoesshehopetosetup?5.Howdomanypeoplefeelaboutherhope?6.Howlonghasherfathertrainedher?7.Howoftendoessheintendtotakerests?8.Willsheeatanythingsolidduringherswimming?9.WhowillbewaitingforherontheEnglishcoast?,【Languagepoints】1、AcrosstheChannelacross横渡theChanneltheEnglishChannel英吉利海峡(当“C”大写时,一定是指theEnglishChannel)2、SheisgoingtosetoutfromtheFrenchcoastatfiveoclockinthemorning.setout出发；setoutfrom从某地出发,.,3、Debbieisonlyelevenyearsoldandshehopestosetupanewworldrecord.hopetodosth.希望自己做hopethat+从句希望别人做setup为“创立，建立”，可以指某个具体的事物，如setupaschool；也可以指抽象的，如某个机构、组织等。setupanewworldrecord创造新的世界纪录,4、Sheisastrongswimmerandmanypeoplefeelthatsheissuretosucceed.feel(that)+从句认为，相信（宾语从句中的that可以省略）Myparentsfeelthattheycanbelieveinyou.besuretodosth.一定能够,必定会（肯定语气比“must+动词原形，表示一定,一种推测）强，对某件事情动词有把握）besureof(对某件事情,名词做宾语)besurethat(对某件事情,某人做某事有把握)IamsurethatIcandosth.Iamsureofsth.Iamsuretodosth.Iamsureofmysuccess.=Iamsuretosucceed.IamsurethatIcansucceed/besuccessful.,.,5、Debbiesfatherwillsetoutwithherinasmallboat.withher同她一道byboat，inaboat乘船6、TomorrowhewillbewatchingheranxiouslyassheswimsthelongdistancetoEngland.willbedoing将来进行时表达将来aswhenswim+距离游过多长距离Alltheworldwillbewatchinganxiouslyasthewarbrokeout.Wewillbewatchinganxiouslyasyouwent(go)out.（牵挂),7、Debbieintendstotakeshortrestseverytwohours.rest作“休息”讲时，可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词：Todayismydayofrest.今天是我的休息日。Afteralongrest,hewentonwithhiswork.have(take)abreak(rest)休息takeshortrests休息短时间every用在表示时间的名词之前时可译为“每”，everytwohours每两个小时Iwillplantanothertreeeverythreetrees.每隔三棵树我会再种一棵,.,8、Shewillhavesomethingtodrinkbutshewillnoteatanysolidfood.somethingtodrink可以喝的东西（不定式作定语）havesomethingtoeat/read/do9、MostofDebbiesschoolfriendswillbewaitingforherontheEnglishcoast.most+n.=mostofthe+n.大多数的mostyoungpeople/mostoftheyoungpeoplewillbewaiting将来进行时Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.onthecoast在海边,10、AmongthemwillbeDebbiesmother,whoswamtheChannelherselfwhenshewasagirl.amongprep.在之中,之一(三者或三者以上)amongthem在他们当中（很多人之中）betweenthem左右各一个人限定性定语从句/非限定性定语从句(复习定语从句）如果是有逗号的是非限定性定语从句,没有逗号的是限定性定语从句，非限定性定语从句不可以用that，限定性定语从句少了后面的句子,这句话意思不完整,非限定性定语从句前面的句子完整,后面的句子起着补充说明的作用，非限定性定语从句一旦有逗号隔开,后面的句子和前面的句子关系不紧密,起补充作用。,.,AmongthemwillbeDebbiesmother.这句是一个倒装句，正常的语序应为Debbiesmotherwillbeamongthem.常见的倒装句：Hereyouare./Hereismyticket.倒装：地点(介词短语或副词)+动词+名词倒装句型中如果主语是名词,放在动词后面,如果是代词,放在动词前面,如Hereyouare.在运动场上常用的口语：Welltogo./Welldone./Yea!/Yeah!Bingoint.(因出乎意料的成功而表示兴奋的叫声)瞧!Go！加油,【Keystructure】将来时表示将来的结构：betobeabouttobegoingto表将来intendtodosth.begoingtodosth.打算做某事Iintendtohaveacompany.=Iamgoingtohaveacompany.,.,plantodosth.计划做某事meantodosth.打算做某事:Whatdoyoumeantodo(intendtodo)?aimtodosth.打算做某事Iwilldosth.Iintendtodosth.plantodo/meantodo/aimtodo/hopetodo/wanttodo这类词本身没有将来时态,本身就表示将来,用一般现在时表示将来时begoingto常用于口语中，在正式的书面语中通常用will而不用begoingto。在陈述句和疑问句中,常常可用begoingto来替代shall或will。但有时不能用begoingto代替shall或will：Youwillenjoyyourselfifyoutravelbysea.如果你乘船旅游,你会玩得很开心的.,在非正式语体下，要表示意图、打算，强调计划和安排，表示说话人也许对即将发生的事预先有所了解时，一般用begoingto而不用will：Whatdoyouintendtodoathome?ImgoingtowatchTV.Theyregoingtobemarriedsoon.如果表示说话时决定去做某事，或者表示建议、请求、肯定或不肯定等含义时，要用will而不用begoingto：Youwontforgettobringsomethingtosleepin,willyou?（表示建议）Dontworry!Illbringasleepingbag.（表示决定）Ishantbeabletolookafterthebabyandcooklunch.（表示肯定）Illlookafterthebabywhileyoucooklunch.（表示决定）TomorrowwillbeTuesday.,【SpecialDifficulties】watch,lookat,followWatch(somethinghappening)观看(正在发生的事情)，注视，注意看Doyouhavetowatchmeeatingmysupper?你非得看我吃晚饭吗？Howlonghaveyoubeenwatchingtherace?Lookat仔细看，（留意）看Lookattheblackboard.看黑板。,.,Follow(goafter)跟随(走在后面)Ifollowedmymotherintothekitchen.我跟着母亲走进厨房.Thedogfollowedmeallthewayhome.在特定的时候，follow也可以表示注视，即用目光“跟随”：Haveyoueverseenacatfollow/watchabirdseverymovement?你有没有见过猫注视鸟的一举一动？,solid,firm,stableSolid(notliquid)固体的(非流体的)，硬的(固体)；结实的，坚固的（指家具、建筑物等）Thisisasolidtable.这张桌子很结实。Firm(notloose)稳固的(不松动)，不会更改的，牢固的Ivefixedthathook.Itisfirmnow.我把鱼钩固定好了,现在它很牢固.Thista